专题05 词语运用(解析版)---5年(2017-2021)中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编(河北专用)

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5年(2017-2021)中考 1年模拟英语真题分项汇编(河北专用)
专题 05 词语运用(解析版)
一、2021
五、语法填空
Hi Alice,
My name’s Zhao Ming and I’d like to be your pen friend. I’m 16 years old. I have two little brothers. They’re
very 41
(love). I often help my parents look 42
them in my spare time. My mother 43
(work) in a toy
shop. She loves 44
(she) job. And my father is 45
engineer. He is busy every day, 46
he tries to spend
more time with us.
I’m in the school basketball team. We usually play 47
(match) on Saturday mornings. Last week, we played
against another school. They ran 48
(fast) than us. However, we had better teamwork. Finally, we 49
(win)!
How happy we were! This is the 50
(eight) time we beat them.
Could you tell me something about you? Please write.
Best,
Zhao Ming
【答案】
41lovely
42after
43works
44her
45an
46but
47matches
48faster
49won
1
50eighth
【解析】
41
句意:他们非常可爱。根据“I have two little brothers.”可知,此处修饰两个小弟弟,在句中作表语,故填
lovely
42
句意:在我的业余时间,我经常帮助我的父母照顾他们。根据“I often help my parents look…them in my
spare time.”可知,此处是 look after“照顾”,故填 after
43
句意:我妈妈在玩具店工作。本句陈述客观事实,时态是一般现在时,主语是 My mother,谓语动词用三
单,故填 works
44
句意:她热爱她的工作。此处作定语修饰 job,用形容词性物主代词,故填 her
45
句意:我父亲是一名工程师。此处表泛指,用不定冠词,engineer 首字母发元音音素,故填 an
46
句意:他每天都很忙,但他试着花更多的时间和我们在一起。前后两句构成转折关系,用 but 连接,故填
but
47
句意:我们通常在星期六上午比赛。此处不单指一场比赛,表示复数含义,用名词复数,故填 matches
48
句意:他们跑得比我们快。根据“than”可知,此处用副词比较级,故填 faster
49
句意:最后,我们赢了!根据“Last week”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填 won
50
句意:这是我们第八次打败他们。此处作定语修饰 time,用序数词,故填 eighth
二、2020
2
Mum and I were just going out when it began to rain. We had to stay at home, and I41
feelquite bored.
Mum got42
idea. She suggested teaching me to make dumplings. I thought it could be fun, so I said OK. Mum cut
the meat and cabbages into small pieces43
quick.Then she showed me44
to mix them with salt and oil.
“Mixing is the most important of all the45
step,” she said. I also made some other preparations with her help.
When everything was ready, dad came back home 46
his office. Together the three of47
wewrapped
(包)the dumplings. At last, we48
cook them. They were so delicious that I ate-
49
many than
twenty. That was the 50
onetime I learnt to make dumplings. It was enjoyable!
【答案】
41felt 42an 43quickly 44how 45steps
46from 47us 48cooked 49more 50first
【解析】
41
句意:我们不得不呆在家里,我感到很无聊。
全文讲的是过去的事情,用的是一般过去时,故这里的 feel 要变成过去式 felt,故答案是 felt
42
句意:妈妈想到一个主意。
分析句子可知,空处缺少一个冠词修饰名词 ideaidea 是可数名词单数,且是以元音因素开头的单词,所
以用 an 一个,表示泛指,故答案是 an
43
句意:妈妈快速地把肉和卷心菜切成小块。
分析句子可知,空处缺少一个副词修饰动词 cutquick 是形容词,其副词是 quickly,故答案是 quickly
44
句意:然后她给我演示如何把它们与盐和油混合在一起。
疑问词+不定式”固定用法,根据句意可知,这里是指妈妈给我演示如何把他们与盐和油混合在一起,此
处缺的是“如何”how,故答案是 how
45
句意:混合是所有步骤中最重要的一步。
根据“all”可知,后面的名词 step 需用复数形式,step 的复数是 steps,故答案是 steps
46
句意:一切准备就绪后,爸爸从他办公室回来了。
根据句意可知,这里指的是从办公室回来,from 从……,故答案是 from
3

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专题05 词语运用(解析版)---5年(2017-2021)中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编(河北专用).docx

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