专题04 任务型阅读（解析版）---5年（2017-2021）中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编（河北专用）

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5年（2017-2021）中考 1年模拟英语真题分项汇编（河北专用）

专题 04 任务型阅读(解析版)

一、2021 年

四、多任务混合阅读

What will the world of tomorrow look like? Many people today believe that technology is going to help

solve some of the most difficult problems we have on Earth today. New technology may solve old problems, and it

may also create new ones. No technology is perfect. Each has advantages and disadvantages, as these three

examples.

When we dream about the future, many of us think that we will be able to fly to the skies in our own personal

flying car. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, if the cars become

popular, there will be problems with traffic control.

3D printing is another new technology for the future. 3D printers are already used to make life-size models of

car parts, and man-made body parts, such as ears. As we move into the future, 3D printing will change the way we

make things and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive.

Finally, people are trying to build a robot suit(套装). This is an electronic suit. It allows people to lift heavy

objects and walk a long way. It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident. However, one

disadvantage at the moment is cost.

Looking ahead, it is easy to imagine a future. We will be able to fly to work, print out a new pair of shoes or

lift a car above our heads. Although there are some problems to solve before all of this is possible, we can certainly

dream of a world. In this world, technology makes people’s life easier and safer. It can solve some of the most

difficult problems we have today.

1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

36．New technology may _________ and may also create new ones.

37．If the flying cars become popular, there will be problems with __________.

38．What might the robot suit help people do after an illness or an accident?

______________________________________________________

39．_______________________________________________

40．_______________________________________________

【答案】

36．solve old problems

37．traffic control

38．It might help people walk again.

39．3D printing is another new technology for the future.

40．在这个世界上，科技使人们的生活更容易、更安全。

【解析】

36．

根据原文“New technology may solve old problems, and it may also create new ones”可知，新技术可以解决老

问题，也可以创造新问题。故填 solve old problems。

37．

根据原文“However, if the cars become popular, there will be problems with traffic control”可知，如果飞行汽车

变得流行起来，交通管制就会出现问题。故填 traffic control。

38．

根据原文“It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident”可知，机器人服装可以帮助人们在疾

病或事故后重新行走。故填 It might help people walk again.

39．

根据第三段内容可知，本段主要讲的是 3D 技术的前景，故本段第一句为主旨句。故填 3D printing is

another new technology for the future.

40．

In this world 在这个世界上，technology 技术，makes 使得，people’s 人们的，life 生活，easier and safer 更容

易、更安全。故答案为：在这个世界上，科技使人们的生活更容易、更安全。

二、2020 年

Remember books? The paper kind. With pages. In the old days before computers, to get information, people

read books and newspapers. Students spent hours and hours in the library, looking for information in the old books

for homework. Now students can find anything on the internet in seconds. The library was a place where everyone

was quiet. Sing along to music? Never! Watch a movie on phone while they are reading? Impossible! But now

students can watch videos about their research topic as they write a paper.

Before computers, articles were handwritten. If a student made a mistake, he would throw the paper away and

start writing all over again. Now? If a student makes a mistake, he can just remove or cut it. Students type on their

computers and edit （编辑）freely. But they should save their writing in time on the computer because it may stop

working suddenly. Who wants to lose his hard work forever?

Communication online is easy and fun. While students are writing, they can discuss with friends in another

window. Did you think they were chatting （聊天）with someone in the real same room? No! They're chatting

with everyone in their own room.

Technology helps us get important information in no time. In areas where bad weather is a problem, we can

get warnings from our phone. Our local radio or TV station can give information about where to get help or what to

do to keep our family and home safe.

Technology is our friend!

1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第四段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

36．In the old days before computers, people ___________to get information.

37．How can a student correct his mistake while writing on the computer?

38．Why should students save their writing in time on the computer?

39．_________________________

40．_________________________

【答案】

36．read books and newspapers

37．He can just remove or cut it. / By removing or cutting it.

38．Because it may stop working suddenly.

39．Technology helps us get important information in no time.

40．当学生在写字的时候，他们能够与朋友们在另一个窗口讨论。

【解析】

36．

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