《中考英语试题研究（贵州版）》专题05 阅读理解2 解析版

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专题 05 阅读理解 2 2020 年中考英语试题研究（贵州版）
1 .
One day, Tom was walking home when he suddenly noticed a young man sitting on the bridge railing (栏杆).
He was going to jump into the river to kill himself.
“Hey, young! What are you doing? Are you going to jump? ” Tom asked.
“ ▲ ” the young man answered. His voice had pain in it, but Tom could tell he didn’t really want to do this.
Tom tried to draw his attention. “You have any kids?” Then, the young man pulled up a picture of his daughter on
his mobile phone.
“Try to think how your daughter will live on without her dad at a young age.” Tom said. His heart was beating
fast, but he stayed calm. By doing so, Tom learned about the young man’s trouble.
“I am having a hard time,” the young man said. “I can’t make any money, I am hungry. And I can’t live
without heroin( 海 洛 因 ).”By this time, Tom had walked closer to him. He made the young man believe that he
cared if he jumped into the river. Finally, the young man turned, took Tom’s hand and climbed down.
Soon, the police drove the young man away. Tom has never got his name. But he always remembers the last
words the young man said to him. “Thank you ! And you really are a hero to me.”
【小题 1】What was the young man going to do?
A．To end his life. B．To enjoy the river.
C．To practice jumping.D．To watch Tom walking.
【小题 2】Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”?
1
A．Yes, I did. B．No, I am not.
C．Yes, I am. D．No, I haven’t.
【小题 3】What was the young man’s real trouble?
A．He had a pain in his voice. B．He was poor and taking heroin.
C．He had a serious heart trouble. D．His daughter was dying.
【小题 4】Why did the young man finally give up killing himself?
A．Because Tom pulled him down. B．Because he thought of his daughter.
C．Because the police drove him away. D．He was greatly moved by Tom.
【小题 5】What can we know from the above story?
A．Tom finally saved the young man. B．Tom became a hero of the country.
C．The young man was caught by the police. D．The young man became a good person.
【答案】
【小题 1】A
【小题 2】C
【小题 3】B
【小题 4】D
【小题 5】A
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：本文讲述了 Tom 在回家的路上救了一个想跳河自杀的男人的故事。
【小题 1】
细节理解题。根据 He was going to jump into the river to kill himself. 可知，这个人想跳河自杀。故答案选
A。
【小题 2】
2
词句猜测题。根据上文 Are you going to jump?以及下文 His voice had pain in it,这个男人声音中充满了痛
苦，可推知他想跳河自杀，所以答案是肯定的，Yes，I am．故答案选 C。
【小题 3】
细节理解题。根据 I can’t make any money, I am hungry. And I can’t live without heroin. 可知，这个男人真正
困难是，他没有钱，还吸食海洛因；故答案选 B。
【小题 4】
推理判断题。根据 Finally, the young man turned, took Tom’s hand and climbed down.最后，年轻人转过身来，
扶着汤姆的手，爬了下去。可知，这个男人最后被 Tom 打动了，所以扶着 Tom 的手爬下来了，故答案选
D。
【小题 5】
推理判断题。根据 Thank you ! And you really are a hero to me. 可知，Tom 最终救了这个男人，故答案选 A。
2 .
Alex is reading a book about AI, artificial intelligence(人工智能) . He finds the book a little difficult but very
interesting. Though the word AI is very popular now, he enjoys reading it very much. He has learned a new idea
about AI from the book.
When people ask AI a question,, it answers the question in a very short time. So people may feel that AI can
think and answer questions as human beings do. Before Alex read this book, he believed this, too. However, this
book says it will never happen. Actually, AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer. So when it has
more information, the answer will be much closer to the perfect one. AI technologies will be clever tools for human
beings to use. This book also says almost half of our jobs will be done by AI technologies in the near future. People
will soon find more AI technologies in our lives, such as checking the tickets, the price, people’s faces and fingers.
3
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