专题13读后续写--2021年新高考英语题型分类研读与训练 (真题+新题)(原卷版)
13 读后续写
一.考点综述
读后续写是随着我国高考改革由教育部考试中心研制的英语高考新题型,2016 年 10 月在浙江
省首次使用。该题型通过读写结合,检测学生的英语书面语言理解与表达能力。要求学生能够梳理
故事文体的结构、分析故事发展的线索、想像故事发展的情节以及续写故事的发展和结局。
从试题结构看,读后续写评价的是书面理解能力和书面表达能。因此,在写作之前,首先读懂
文本,理清故事情节,然后构思故事的发展和结局。下面介绍一下读后续写的答题技巧:
二.真题再现
Passage1
【2020·浙江卷】
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
One fall,my wife Elli and I had a single goal:to photograph polar bears. We were staying at a
research camp outside “the polar bear capital of the world”-the town of Churchill in Manitoba,Canada.
Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous. Polar bears-like all wild animals-should
be photographed from a safe distance. When I'm face to face with a polar bear,I like it to be through a
camera with a telephoto lens. But sometimes,that is easier said than done. This was one of those times.
As Elli and I cooked dinner,a young male polar bear who was playing in a nearby lake sniffed,and
smelled our garlic bread.
The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp,which was surrounded by a high wire fence. He
pulled and bit the wire. He stood on his back legs and pushed at the wooden fence posts.
Terrified,Elli and I tried all the bear defense actions we knew. We yelled at the bear,hit pots
hard,and fired blank shotgun shells into the air. Sometimes loud noises like these will scare bears off. Not
this polar bear though-he just kept trying to tear down the fence with his massive paws(爪子).
I radioed the camp manager for help. He told me a helicopter was on its way,but it would be 30
minutes before it arrived. Making the best of this close encounter(相遇),I took some pictures of the bear.
Elli and I feared the fence wouldn't last through 30 more minutes of the bear's punishment. The camp
manager suggested I use pepper spray. The spray burns the bears' eyes,but doesn't hurt them. So I
1
approached our uninvited guest slowly and,through the fence,sprayed him in the face. With an angry
roar(吼叫),the bear ran to the lake to wash his eyes.
注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;
2. 至少使用 5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
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Passage 2
【2020·山东卷】
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Meredith family lived in a small community. As the economy was in decline, some people in the
town had lost their jobs. Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet. People were trying to
help each other meet the challenges.
Mrs. Meredith was a most kind and thoughtful woman. She spent a great deal of time visiting the poor.
She knew they had problems, and they needed all kinds of help. When she had time, she would bring food
and medicine to them.
One morning she told her children about a family she had visited the day before. There was a man sick
in bed, his wife, who took care of him and could not go out to work, and their little boy. The little boy -his
name was Bernard-had interested her very much.
“I wish you could see him,” she said to her own children, John, Harry, and Clara. “He is such a help to
his mother. He wants very much to earn some money, but I don't see what he can do.”
After their mother left the room, the children sat thinking about Bernard. “I wish we could help him to
earn money,” said Clara. “His family is suffering so much.”
“So do I,” said Harry. “We really should do something to assist them.”
For some moments, John said nothing, but, suddenly, he sprang to his feet and cried, “I have a great
idea! I have a solution that we can all help accomplish(完成).”
The other children also jumped up all attention. When John had an idea, it was sure to be a good one.
2
“I tell you what we can do,” said John. “You know that big box of corn Uncle John sent us? Well, we can
make popcorn(爆米花), and put it into paper bags, and Bernard can take it around to the houses and sell it.”
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Mrs. Meredith heard of John's idea, she thought it was a good one, too.
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With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business.
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Passage 3
【2020·浙江卷】
( 2018·
浙江省高考真题)
It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me
on a trip to the Wild West.
We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in
the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in
Pecos.
His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I
spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river
nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. "The day starts at dawn on my
farm," he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle
Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses.
They looked really cool.
3
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