【高考词汇构词拓展默写+单句语法填空】【8】【学生版】

3.0 envi 2025-03-11 18 4 63.5KB 4 页 3知币
侵权投诉
一、构词法自测
1. vi. 布置；安排；清除 dispose n. 清除；处理
2. a. 远的；远处的；冷漠的 distant n. 距离；远方
3. vt. 分配， 散布 distribute n. 分配；分发；分布
状态
4. vt.打扰，妨碍 disturb a. 引起烦恼的；令人
不安的
5. vi. 跳水；潜水 dive n. 潜水者
6. vt. vi. 捐赠 donate n. 捐款，捐赠物；捐
赠
7. vt. 牵引，抽出；吸引 draw n. 抽屉
8. n. 灰尘；尘土；尘埃 dust a. 积满灰尘的
9. a. 效率高的；有能力的 efficient n. 效率；功效
10. vt. (投票)选举 elect n.选举，推举
11. a. 优雅的；高雅的 elegant n.优雅；优美
12. vt. 举起；提升职位；改善 elevate n. 电梯；升降机
13. n. 精力；能量，能源 energy a. 充满活力的；精力
充沛的；积极的
14. vi.打听，询问 enquire n. 询问
15. n. 热情，热心，热衷的事物 enthusiasm a. 热情的；热心的
16. a. 整个的；完全的；全部的 entire ad. 完全地；全然
地；整个地
17. vt. 提供设备；装备；配备 equip n. 设备；装备
18. vi. (指火山)爆发 erupt n. 火山爆发；(战争
等)爆发
19. vt. 评估；评价；估计 evaluate n.估价,评价
20. a.最后的 eventual ad. 最终地
21. vt. 检查； 诊察 examine n. 试验, 测验, 考试
22. vt. 挖掘；发掘 excavate n. 挖掘，发掘
23. vt. vi. 使变大；伸展 expand n. 扩 大 ， 扩 张 ， 扩
展；膨胀
24. n. (U) 经验(C) 经历 experience a. 经验不足的, 不熟
练的
25. vt. 解释， 说明 explain n. 解释，说明
二、单句语法填空
1. ___________ (Excavate) on the site is likely to continue for several years.
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2. A ___________ (dive) is a person who swims under water using special breathing
equipment.
3. A basic two-hour first aid course would equip you ___________ (deal) with any of
these incidents.
4. A lot of money was spent on the __________ (equip) of the new hospital.
5. Adam ___________ (enquire) politely whether they had enjoyed the show.
6. Adrian cycled along the __________ (dust) road.
7. An elevator is a machine that ___________ (carry) people up and down inside
buildings.
8. Both sides were happy with the ___________ (eventually) outcome of the talks.
9. Brazil has a very unequal ___________ (distribute) of income and wealth.
10. He __________ (explain) how the machine worked.
11. He ___________ (eventual) escaped and made his way back to England.
12. Honestly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not __________ (entire).
13. I can't think of any possible __________ (explain) for his absence.
14. I got tired of learning yesterday and spent ___________ entire day watching movies.
15. I wasn't present when the doctor ___________ (examine) him.
16. It is more convenient to study English with an __________(electricity) dictionary.
17. Last year he ___________ (donate) $1,000 to cancer research.
18. Recently, Edinburgh is faced with the problem of ___________ (dispose) of about 250,
000 million tons of waste a year.
19. She became the first black woman __________ (elect) to the Senate.
20. She made an ___________ (inquire) about what had happened.
21. The __________ (distant) between the store and my house is 3 miles.
22. The bank has promised a ___________ (donate) of $ 24 million toward the disaster
fund.
23. The foreign visitors came from a ___________ (distance) country.
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