《中考英语真题分类精解与解题技巧(陕西专用)》专题5.阅读技巧--主旨大意题、推理判断题 答案全解全析

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阅读技巧--主旨大意题、推理判断题
答案全解全析
推理判断题
这篇短文是一个广告,内容是去一个美丽的山谷农场参观游玩。短文中介绍了这个农场里一些好玩的项目
开放的时间以及联系方式等信息。
21.C推理判断题。根据短文的标题BEAUTIFUL VALLEY FARM”以及短文中Come with your
whole family for a fun, relaxing day or weekend.”可知,这篇短文是一个广告,目的是介绍一个农场,让人们
去那里游玩。故选 C
22.APet and feed the animals, ride or walk around the farm, and use our
game room and swimming pool.”可知,在农场,你可以骑马或者散步。故选 A
23.【答案】B推理判断题。根据Open weekdays 8 A.M to 8 P.M. and all weekend.”可知,周末这个农场是全
天开放的,你可以一天 24 小时待在那里,B选项符合文意。根据395 Ribera North Rd.”可知 A不对;根据
“Open weekdays 8 A.M to 8 P.M. and all weekend.”可知 C不对;根据“(847) 233-6786”可知 D不对。故选 B
主旨大意题
2020 陕西中考
这篇短文主要讲述了梦想就像星星,你可能永远也抓不到它们,但如果你追随它们,它们会指引你走向成
功,文中介绍了普林斯顿大学的一名顶尖生物学研究人员燕宁,她就是这样一个追梦者。
26.D细节理解。根据文中 After years of hard workin 1996she went to Tsinghua University to
study biology.可知,她去学习生物。故选 D
27.C推理判断。根据文中 She said that in order to realize her dreamshe expericnced a lot of failures
and pains.But she never gave up her dream.Insteadshe followed her dream and fought for it.
她的梦想,因为她有勇气去实现它。故选 C
28.【答案】B标题判断。通读整篇短文可知,文中介绍了一个叫燕宁的生物学研究人员,追随自己的梦想
走向了成功。故选 B
中考真题精练
2020 陕西中考
33. C细节理解题。根据文中 Self-help books are usually written by paychologists (心理学家),
1
famous writers or successful businessmen. They teach you how to deal with problems in your life for
example how to get on well with your classmates or friends how to plan your time well or how to find
happiness.可知,自助书籍是帮助我们解决问题的书籍。故选 C
34.CMany people didn't take chicken soup stories and“success theory
学)books seriously.人的认可recognized 在这
相当于 accepted。故选 C
35.B主旨大意题。通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主要是作者向人们介绍和推荐自助书籍。故选
B
2018 陕西中考
本文讲述了一位 77 岁被天津大学录取的老奶奶的学习经历。
32. 【答案】A句意:在 77 岁时,薛被天津大学录取。原文“In 2014, she was accepted by Tianjin
University”2014 年,她被天津大学录取),结合她的出生年份(born in 1937),得出是 77 岁被录取,故
A
33. 【答案】B句意:在她的老师和她自己的帮助下,薛在学习中解决了她的问题。A.她的家人和朋友 B.
她的老师和她自己 C.她的老师和同学 D.她的同学和她自己。原文“she would either solve them by herself or
ask teachers for help.”(她要么自己解决,要么向老师寻求帮助。),故选 B
34.【答案】B 句意:该段落的最佳标题是什么?A.毕业典礼 B.勤劳的老太太 C.艰难的考试 D.天津大学。
这篇文章一直在围绕这样一位 77 岁的老奶奶的学习生活、故事展开,选 B较为贴切。
35.【答案】C 句意:你认为这段文章可能来自哪里?A.科学报告。B.旅行书。C.一份报纸。D.广告。从内
容上看这更像是一个人经历的描写,讲述了老奶奶的学习经历,和热点话考相,在报纸出现
较为当,故选 C
2017 陕西中考
文章主要讲述了一个普通人 Wei Deyou 保护边境安全的事
49. 【答CWei In China, many common
people, besides soldiers (), are doing what they can to keep the border safe. Wei Deyou is one of them.除士
兵外许多普通人可能的保护边疆安全,Wei Deyou 便)可知,正确答案为:C
50.【答案 D,细节判断题。问题:in 1987Wei 生了什么事?根据时间状语答案位在第三段,文
One cold winter day in 1987, when Wei was on his way home from work, a heavy snowstorm came. He
2
lost his way and walked for several hours. ”可知,正确答案为:D
51. 【答案】B合判断题。问题:从最一段,我们知______。文章最一段讲到 Wei 新疆工50
年从不放他步行 200.000 kilometers许多更好保障边疆安全的方,受许多嘉奖70 了,
仍然要在那里作,因为他知道保护边疆是我们的职责,他是我们的样。通选项析,选项析:A.
Wei has returned to his hometown. Wei B. Wei will continue working in Xinjiang.Wei
C. Wei has new ways to keep his sheep safe.Wei D. Wei is too old to
work.Wei 太老了不再工作;可知,选项 ACD在文章中到,B项意思与文中表达
故选 B
2017 陕西中考
文章指出青少的问题,了有法律法规并倡导大家支持以解决这个
问题。
52. 【答案C合判断题,问题:对于 Lin Tao 哪一个是正确的?题是对文章中Lin Tao
A. He had a fight with his father.B. He dropped
out of school.他从学退C. He often arrive later for school.D. He started playing games
at 14.14 岁开;从文章中可知 A选项文章及,故;根据一段结“He almost dropped
out of school last year.”几乎退)B选项准确;根据He was often later for school!”
C选项正确根据“he had played online games since the age of 11.”可知 D选项错误。故选 C
53. 【答D细节断题。问题:律规,如果玩家想要玩_____。根
位 答 案 在 第 三 段 , 根 据 According to the regulation, players need to use their own ID cards to play online
games.”可知,正确答案为 D
54. 【答C细节断题。问题:根据青少年不_____时间)玩。对
仍将hey will not be able to play online games between 12:00 at night and 8:00 in the
morning. ”可知,正确答案为:C
55.答案 D判断题。问题我们从文章中学到 _____。选 A. not many young people have
the same problem as Lin Tao in China 有太年轻Lin Tao 问题根据段结Many of them,
like Lin Tao, spend too much time playing computer game online.”AB. it is impossible to control
teenagers’ online game time 不可能控制青少年上时间;根据game companies will control teenagers’
online game time.”BC. The game companies will offer teenager prizes if they play well 如果
D. everyone should play a part in cont rolling
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《中考英语真题分类精解与解题技巧(陕西专用)》专题5.阅读技巧--主旨大意题、推理判断题 答案全解全析.doc

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