《高考英语真题》专题11 完形填空-记叙文(旧)-2021年高考真题及模拟题分类调研(教师版)
专题 11 完形填空-记叙文(旧)
2021 年高考真题及模拟题分类调研
2021 年高考真题
完形填空【2021·英语全国甲卷】
It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the
Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.
Burchill was 21 at the hotel on business and planning to 22 some friends in the area. They had asked
him to 23 some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he 24 a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was 25
that it would be too warm, he 26 it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was 27
and well chilled (冷却) and he 28 .
That's when things went 29 “I remember walking down the long 30 and opening the door to my room
to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recent letter of 31 to the 4-star hotel. "The seagulls
immediately went 32 . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to 33 at the same time, and
pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was a real 34 .
Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).
“I have 35 and I admit responsibility of my 36 ,” he said in the letter. “I come to you, 37 , to
apologize for the-damage I had 38 caused and to ask you to 39 my lifetime ban from the hotel.”
His letter 40 . Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.
21.A.studying B.staying C.looking D.packing
22.A.visit B.help C.follow D.make
23.A.sell B.have C.bring D.taste
24.A.filled B.locked C.abandoned D.lost
25.A.surprised B.pleased C.excited D.worried
26.A.dug B.cleared C.cut D.laid
27.A.delicious B.safe C.soft D.ready
28.A.left B.nodded C.waited D.regretted
29.A.far B.funny C.wrong D.blind
30.A.beach B.driveway C.hall D.table
31.A.application B.apology C.request D.invitation
1
32.A.hungry B.dead C.missing D.wild
33.A.wake up B.get out C.take off D.break in
34.A.mess B.puzzle C.fight D.challenge
35.A.recovered B.retired C.escaped D.matured
36.A.suffering B.plans C.madness D.actions
37.A.hands in pocket B.nose in the air
C.hat in hand D.feet on the ground
38.A.indirectly B.deliberately C.cautiously D.secretly
39.A.replace B.remember C.reconsider D.renew
40.A.arrived B.worked C.ended D.disappeared
【答案】21.D22.A23.C24.A25.D26.D27.B28.A29.C30.C31.B32.D33.B
34.A35.D36.D37.C38.A39.C40.B
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了 Burchill 住酒店时,给朋友携带的意大利香肠招来了海鸥,海鸥
在逃跑的过程中,造成了一些东西的损坏,Burchill 间接给酒店造成了损失。酒店把 Burchill 列入了黑名单,
Burchill 被终身禁止入住该酒店。Burchill 诚恳地写了道歉信,请求酒店重新考虑自己被终身禁止入住酒店
的决定。最终,他的信起作用了。
21.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Burchill 出差,当时正在酒店收拾行李,准备去拜访当地的一些朋友。A.
studying 研究;B. staying 停留;C. looking 看;D. packing 包装。根据“Burchill was 21 at the hotel on
business and planning to 22 some friends in the area.”及生活常识可知,Burchill 出差住在酒店,准备去拜访
当地的一些朋友,自然是在酒店收拾行李。故选 D。
22.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Burchill 出差,当时正在酒店收拾行李,准备去拜访当地的一些朋友。A.
visit 拜访;B. help 帮助;C. follow 跟随;D. make 制作。根据“They had asked him to 23 some pepperoni
(辣香肠) from back east. So he 24 a suitcase full of pepperoni.”可知,朋友让他带一些东西,由此推知
Burchill 准备去拜访当地的一些朋友。故选 A。
23.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们让他从美国东部带些意大利香肠过来。A. sell 卖;B. have 有;C. bring
带来; D. taste 品尝。根据“So he 24 a suitcase full of pepperoni.”可知,Burchill 的朋友让他从美国东部带
些意大利香肠过来。故选 C。
24.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以他装了满满一箱子意大利香肠。A. filled 装满;B. locked 锁上;C.
abandoned 抛弃;D. lost 丢失。根据“a suitcase full of pepperoni”和“They rushed to the window, 30 or 40
birds all trying to 33 at the same time, and pepperoni — everywhere.”可知,他装了满满一箱子意大利香肠。
故选 A。
2
25.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:因为担心会太热,他把它放在桌子上,靠近一扇开着的窗户。A.
surprised 感到惊讶的;B. pleased 高兴的;C. excited 兴奋的;D. worried 担心的。根据“he 26 it out on the
table near an open window.”可知,他担心意大利香肠会太热,所以把它放在桌子上,靠近一扇开着的窗户。
故选 D。
26.考查动词词义辨析。句意:因为担心会太热,他把它放在桌子上,靠近一扇开着的窗户。A. dug 挖;
B. cleared 清除;C. cut 切下;D. laid 放。根据“it out on the table near an open window”可知,他把它放在桌
子上。故选 D。
27.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他以为他的意大利香肠是安全的,冷却得很好,就走了。A. delicious 美
味的; B. safe 安全的;C. soft 柔软的;D. ready 准备好。根据““I remember walking down the long 30
and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recent letter of 31 to the
4-star hotel.”可知,Burchill 离开了,由此推知,他以为他的意大利香肠是安全的,冷却得很好。故选 B。
28.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他以为他的意大利香肠是安全的,冷却得很好,就走了。A. left 离开;B.
nodded 点头;C. waited 等待;D. regretted 后悔。根据““I remember walking down the long 30 and
opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recent letter of 31 to the 4-star
hotel.”可知,Burchill 离开了。故选 A。
29.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:事情就在这时出了问题。A. far 远的;B. funny 有趣的;C. wrong 失常的;
D. blind 盲目的。根据“The seagulls immediately went 32 . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all
trying to 33 at the same time, and pepperoni — everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were
falling down, It was a real 34 .”可知,事情就在这时出了问题。故选 C。
30.考查名词词义辨析。句意:Burchill 在最近给这家四星级酒店的一封道歉信中说:“我记得我走过长
长的大厅,打开房门,发现满满一群海鸥。”A. beach 海滩;B. driveway 私人车道;C. hall 大厅;D. table
桌子。根据“and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls”可知,Burchill 走过长长的大
厅。故选 C。
31.考查名词词义辨析。句意:Burchill 在最近给这家四星级酒店的一封道歉信中说:“我记得我走过长
长的大厅,打开房门,发现满满一群海鸥。”A. application 申请;B. apology 道歉;C. request 要求;D.
invitation 邀请。根据““I have 35 and I admit responsibility of my 36 ,” he said in the letter. “I come to
you, 37 , to apologize for the-damage I had 38 caused and to ask you to 39 my lifetime ban from the hotel.”
”可知,Burchill 给酒店写了一封道歉信。故选 B。
32.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:海鸥立刻变得疯狂起来。A. hungry 饥饿的;B. dead 死亡的;C. missing
失踪的; D. wild 疯狂的。根据“They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to 33 at the same time,
3
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