《高考英语真题》专题10 完形填空-记叙文(新)-2021年高考真题及模拟题分类调研(教师版)

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专题 10 完形填空-记叙文
2021 年高考真题及模拟题分类调研
2021 年高考真题
完形填空2021·全国新高考 I卷】
My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a
baking factory.
My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 41 little bunny (
) cakes for all its 42 throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for
43 help during our spring break, for which I had no 44 beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d 45
minimum wage. I’d see how a factory 46 . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad
with their 47 .
Our 48 in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes
and nose. 49 bunny from the belt. This was 50 than it sounds. 51 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my
parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d 52 .
Dad 53 . The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood 54 food in Benardsville, New
Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you 55 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work,
he told me.
41Asold Bordered Cmade Dreserved
42Astores Bfamilies Cschools Dcitizens
43Agenerous Bfinancial Ctechnical Dtemporary
44Aplans Bproblems Cexcuses Dhobbies
45Aoffer Bearn Cset Dsuggest
46Aworked Bclosed Cdeveloped Dsurvived
47Aambition Bpermission Cexperience Dinvitation
48Ajoys Bideas Croles Dchoices
49ASave BKeep CStop DRemove
50Aharder Bbetter Clonger Dcheaper
51ACalm down BSlow down CStay on DMove on
52Aindicated Bwitnessed Cexpected Dremembered
1
53Acried Bsmiled Chesitated Drefused
54Atasting Bfinding Csharing Ddelivering
55Awithdraw Bdonate Creceive Dappreciate
【答案】41C42A43D44A45B46A47B48C49D50A51B52C53B54D55D
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了在一次春假时,我去工厂打工赚钱,感触颇多。父亲认为这种工
作不仅能让小孩子感谢得到的报酬,而且能够学会尊重那些从事这项工作的人。
41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我最好的朋友 Betsy 的父亲是霍夫面包店的经理,在复活节期间,这家面
包店为克利夫兰所有商店制作小兔子蛋糕。A. sold 销售;B. ordered 定制; C. made 制作;D. reserved 预定。
根据“Our 48 in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing
eyes and nose. 49 bunny from the belt.”可知我的工作是制作小兔子蛋糕,由此推知,这家面包店为克利夫
兰所有商店制作小兔子蛋糕。故选 C
42.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我最好的朋友 Betsy 的父亲是霍夫面包店的经理,在复活节期间,这家面
包店为克利夫兰所有商店制作小兔子蛋糕。A. stores 商店;B. families 家庭; C. schools 学校;D. citizens
民。根据“throughout Cleveland”结合生活常识,可知这里指的是这家面包店为克利夫兰所有商店制作小兔
子蛋糕。故选 A
43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:春假期间,市中心的工厂需要八个孩子临时帮忙,我除了听我最喜欢的
唱片没有别的计划。A. generous 慷慨的; B. financial 财政的;C. technical 技术的; D. temporary 暂时的。
根据“during our spring break”可知这是一份临时性的工作。故选 D
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:春假期间,市中心的工厂需要八个孩子临时帮忙,我除了听我最喜欢的唱
片没有别的计划。A. plans 计划;B. problems 问题;C. excuses 借口; D. hobbies 爱好。根据“beyond
listening to my favorite records”可知我没有其他计划。故选 A
45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我挣的是最低工资。A. offer 提供;B. earn 挣得; C. set 放置;D. suggest
建议。根据“minimum wage”可知我挣的是最低工资。故选 B
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想看看工厂是如何运作的。A. worked 运作;B. closed 关闭;C.
developed 发展;D. survived 幸存。根据“I'd see how a factory”可知这里意思是我想看看工厂是如何运作的。
故选 A
47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的父母认为这一切都是一个伟大的主意,并打电话给 Betsy 的父亲,得
到了他们的同意 A. ambition 抱负;B. permission 允许;C. experience 经历; D. invitation 邀请。根据
Our 48 in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes
and nose. 49 bunny from the belt.”可知我们已经在工厂工作了,所以必然是得到了他们的同意。故选 B
2
48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们在工厂的任务很简单:把蛋糕放在移动的传送带上。 附加上糖霜耳朵。
把兔子从传送带上拿下来。A. joys 欢乐; B. ideas 观点;C. roles 任务; D. choices 选择。根据“Place cakes
on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 49 bunny from the belt.”可知这是我们的
任务。故选 C
49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们在工厂的任务很简单:把蛋糕放在移动的传送带上。 附加上糖霜耳朵。
把兔子从传送带上拿下来。A. Save 节省;B. Keep C. Stop 停止 D. Remove 移动。根据“bunny
from the belt.”可知这里意思是把兔子从传送带上拿下来。故选 D
50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这多了。A. harder 更难的;B. better 好的; C. longer 更长
的;D. cheaper 更便宜的。根据“51 a bit and the cakes pile up.”可知这项工作更难。故选 A
51.考查动词短语辨析。句意:一点,蛋糕就堆起来了。A. Calm down 平静下来; B. Slow down 一点;
C. Stay on 继续停留D. Move on 往前走。根据“and the cakes pile up”可知这里意思是一点,造成
堆积起来的后果。故选 B
52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:如我在一个上的晚餐告诉父母的那,一切都我预的要紧张
A. indicated 表明 B. witnessed 目击 C. expected D. remembered 记得。根据“This was 50 than it
sounds. 51 a bit and the cakes pile up.”可知工作的实际情况比我预的要紧张。故选 C
53.考查动词词义辨析。句意:父亲了。A. cried 了; B. smiled 微笑C. hesitated 犹豫 D. refused
。根据“The son of a grocer, he'd spent the summers of his childhood 54 food in Bemardsville, New Jersey.
This was the sort of work that made you 55 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told
me.”结合生活常识,可知父亲看到我在一次挣钱的经历中有所感悟和收获想到自己童年时类的经
历,父亲会心的了。故选 B
54.考查动词词义辨析。句意:作为一个杂货商的子,他年的夏天都在新泽西贝马兹维尔外卖
A. tasting 品尝B. finding 到;C. sharing D. delivering 。根据“The son of a grocer”可知作为一
杂货商的子,他年的夏天都在新泽西贝马兹维尔外卖。故选 D
55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他我,这种工作能让得到的报酬,并尊重那些从事这项工作的
A. withdraw 撤退B. donate 捐赠 C. receive D. appreciate 。根据“the dollars you earned”
结合生活常识,可知孩子们会感并且珍惜自己劳动得到的报酬。故选 D
2021 年模拟题
完形填空山东潍坊2021 5模拟考试(三
It was a small graduation party. Only Ed, Max, Raul and I were there. All three men, each over the age of
fifty, had achieved a 21 in their lives. They could 22 .
3

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《高考英语真题》专题10 完形填空-记叙文(新)-2021年高考真题及模拟题分类调研(教师版).doc

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