《高考英语真题》专题10 并列连词和状语从句-三年(2019-2021)高考真题英语分项汇编(解析版)

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三年(2019-2021)年高考真题分项汇编
专题 10 并列连词和状语从句
一、2021 年高考真题
1.2021.6 1 Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it
highlights the whole adventure 7 offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.
【答案】 and
【解析】考查并列连词。分析句子结构可知,两个谓语动词 highlights offers 之间缺少连接词进行连接
同时,两个动作间为并列关系,所以应填并列连词。故填 and
2.2021.6 全国甲卷 语法填空)My bike was old and shaky 7 did the job.
【答案】 but
【解析】考查连词。此处表示我的自行车又旧又晃,后面能用。所以是转折的关系,故填 but
3.2021.6 全国乙卷 语法填空) It was not widely accepted as a travel concept 4 the late 1980s.
【答案】until
【解析】考查时间介词。根据空前有 not 可知,此处 until not 一起构成固定用法 not… until,意c"
…………" 。句意:直到 20 世纪 80 年代后期,它才作为一种旅游概念被广泛接受。故填 until
4.2021.1 浙江卷 语法填空)In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数)across 200
countries the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier 1 that most of the rise is due to gains
in BMT in rural areas.
【答案】and
【解析】文章大意:介绍了一项关于体重指数的研究,描述了不同时期城乡体重指数的差异及其背后的原
因。考查连词。句意:科学家人们发现人们越来越胖了,这个现象背后的原因是偏远地区人们体重指数的
增加。分析句子结构可知 that people worldwide are getting heavier that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI
in rural areas.都是 found 引导的宾语从句,是并列关系,故答案为 and
5.2021.6 全国甲卷 改错)In my opinion, where in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust mostly.
【答案】where 改为 when whenever
助 。
1
where 改为 when whenever
6. 2021.6 全 国 乙 卷 改 错 ) I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever
necessary.
【答案】把 whatever 改为 whenever
【解析】考查状语从句。根据句子结构可知,此处体现时间概念,表示每次需要的时候,我都会浇花和收
拾我的卧室。故把 whatever 改为 whenever
7.2021.3 天津卷 单选)We all need to get involved in saving energy it's at work, at home, or at school.
A.unless B.once C.whether D.because
【答案】C
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:无论是在工作、家里还是在学校,我们都需要参与节约能源。 A.unless
B.once 一 旦 ; C.whether 是 否、 或 者 … … 或 者) ; D.because
whether。故选:C
二、2020 年高考真题
1.2020.7 天津卷 单选)
—Whydopeoplelikepopmusic?Ihateitsomuch.
— itisnotyourstyle,thatdoesn'tmeanitis baD.
A.Only if B.Even though C.Now that D.In case
【答案】B
【解查状句。A. only if 如果该多B. even though 即使管;C. now that D. in
case 以防万一。句意:为什么大家会喜欢流行音乐?我很讨厌流行音乐。虽然流行音乐不是你喜欢的
类型,但也不能说它不好。根据句意以及分析主从句可知,此处为让步状语从句,表达 "虽然,尽管" 之意。
故选:B
2.2020.3 天津卷 单选)
Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop you begin to feel any pain.
A.in order that B.even if C.ever since D.as soon as
【答案】D
2
【解析】考查状语从句。句意为:在练习的时候小心疼痛就停下来,D项为一…………
3.2020.7 新高考海南 语法填空
Each volume in the set exploresa wide range of material, explains the basic concepts of major
applications of digital systems, 7 discusses the influences they have on everyday life.
【答案】And
【解析】考查连词。句意:系列的每卷探索了广泛的材料的主要应用的本概念,并讨
论了对日常生活影响,前后句为并列关系,所以用连词 and,故答案为:and
4.2020.1 浙江卷 语法填空
It's also that they are on average healthier 10 more productive for longer. Therefore, they can work for longer,
consume more and in general be a boost to the economy.
【答案】and
【解析】考查连词。根据本空前后都为词的比较级,故这里应该填并列连词。又因healthier more
productive 在转折含义,为进关系。故答案:为 and
5.2020.7 全国三卷语法填空)
5 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they
smiled and pointed down the river.
【答案】When As
【解析】考查连接词。句意:当他问河岸上村民里可以到这位传奇艺术家时,
""asked 不能
while 引导,故应用 when as 引导。句单词首字母要大。故填 When/As
6.2020.7 上海卷语法填空)
One of the earliest-known inventions is the bow and arrow, which is still used throughout the world today,
15, 000 years 1 it was first invented.
【答案】after
【解析】考查连词。句意:知最的发之一是,在它被发15000 年后,至今仍在全世使用。
根据句意可知,本空应填连词 after。故答案为:after
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《高考英语真题》专题10 并列连词和状语从句-三年(2019-2021)高考真题英语分项汇编(解析版).doc

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