《高考英语真题》【精准解析】2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷） 英语笔试（第二次）（原卷版）

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2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语笔试(第二次)
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共 130 分，考试用时 100 分钟。第
Ⅰ卷 1 至 11 页，第Ⅱ卷 12 至 13 页。
答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上, 并在规定位置
粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结
束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1. 每小题选出答案后, 用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干
净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共 55 小题, 共 95 分。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分 45 分)
第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or B. and C. but D. while
答案是 B。
1. Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy .
A. must B. can C. need D. should
2. —You are a great swimmer.
—Thanks. It’s because I ______ a lot these days.
A. have been practising B. was practising
C. would practise D. had practised
3. —Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call in advance.
—______. I will.
A. My pleasure B. No wonder C. Good point D. Never mind
4. ______ us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.
A. To help B. Helped C. Helping D. Being helped
5. —Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight?
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—______. I’ll drive her there.
A. Have a try B. Don’t mention it C. Don’t bother D. Go ahead
6. Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.
A. whose B. of whom C. of which D. which
7. According to Professor Johnson, we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to, as it is ______.
A. worthwhile B. necessary C. optional D. serious
8. I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him.
A. drank a toast to B. played a joke on
C. kept an eye on D. made an apology to
9. The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ______ around that level ever since.
A. are remaining B. have remained
C. is remaining D. has remained
10. —Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.
—______ it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.
A. Only if B. Even though C. Now that D. In case
11. We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt like walking.
A. understood B. accepted C. compromised D. declined
12. For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.
A. in the shape of B. beyond the reach of
C. at the mercy of D. on the side of
13. We can’t ______ buying a new printer for our company. The one we have doesn’t work.
A. take up B. carry out C. keep on D. put off
14. The dancer’s incredible performance had the audience on its feet ______ for 10 minutes at the end of the show.
A. being clapped B. clap C. clapped D. clapping
15. The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said.
A. that B. what C. when D. where
第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题:每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 16~35 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选
项。
Detective Ashley Jones works at a police department in England. He has recently made a significant___16___-
-loneliness is a serious social problem that can contribute to depression and even crimes, but it can be___17___in a
clever way. The___18___? Chat benches.
Jones got the idea after he had talked with an elderly lady who had been cheated of her___19___. The lady
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would get a call from a stranger every morning who ___20___made her believe that he was her friend, and then she
lent him about “f 31,000 . Jones was___21___ when she said that she didn’t actually___22___ being cheated.
“Otherwise, 1would never speak to another person for weeks on end,” she said.
This led Jones to the conclusion that there are too many extremely ___23___ people in his community, who
are easy targets of cheating. So he___24___ to do something about it. He_____25_____ the police department to
allow him to _____26_____ a couple of “chat benches” in two of their local parks. Then he hung a colorful sign on
each of the benches that_____27_____:”HAPPY TO CHAT. “Just a few days after the signs went up, he found
people sitting there and engaging in active and_____28_____ conversations.
The idea is catching on_____29_____There are now over 40 chat benches throughout England. More new
chat benches have sprung up across the UK and beyond. All who participated have gained a(n)_____30_____
outcome from getting involved. Jones’ idea has been fully _____31_____-the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches
help_____32_____ the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello.
This effort is not just a(n) _____33_____ at being community minded- -it’s also a _____34_____ measure. It
prevents people who are cut off from society falling victim to cheaters.
The Chat Bench is a fantastic new project that_____35_____ those of all ages to interact and get to know each
other in the future.
16. A. choice B. discovery C. visit D. promise
17. A. experienced B. suffered C. prevented D. felt
18
.
A. solution B. puzzle C. excuse D. intention
19. A. pleasure B. prize C. credit D. money
20. A. eventually B. frequently C. previously D. occasionally
21. A. ashamed B. shocked C. excited D. amused
22. A. mind B. forgive C. risk D. enjoy
23. A. active B. lonely C. cautious D. stubborn
24. A. learned B. refused C. pretended D. decided
25. A. forced B. ordered C. convinced D. taught
26. A. put away B. make out C. tear apart D. set up
27. A. read B. claimed C. meant D. implied
28. A. formal B. joyful C. awkward D. crazy
29. A. randomly B. slowly C. quickly D. purposefully
30. A. positive B. disappointing C. correct D. embarrassing
31. A. realized B. examined C. discussed D. formed
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《高考英语真题》【精准解析】2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷） 英语笔试（第二次）（原卷版）.doc

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