专题19 短文填空 考点4 杂糅型填空-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(第1期)(原卷版)

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专题 19 短文填空
考点 4 杂糅型填空
(一)2022·湖北宜昌·中考真题)
I’ve always run.
When I was a k____31____, my dad took me to the Olympics and we saw the 400m final. A runner named
Arthur won it and that really shocked me. I remembered it so well. I even wrote ____32____ article about it.
I was never good enough for the Olympics ____33____ (我自己), but I tried running. I want to keep fit and
like the challenge. After 27, I began to play t____34____. At 65, I started hurdling (跨栏) again. When I was 71, I
won the 200m hurdling as the oldest person. When I was 80, I b____35____ the world record. I would never
____36____ (改变) my mind. Now I’m 89, but I still do a couple of press-ups (俯卧撑) once ____37____ twice a
week.
To my pleasure, my family all exercise together in our nice ____38____ (花园) every day. We own a better
life because we have a ____39____ (健康的) habit. My dream is to run the 100m at 100 — only another
e____40____ years to go — and then to live to 120.
No matter what comes my way, I will keep it.
(二)2022·湖南衡阳·中考真题)
根据所给汉语或英文首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。
It was snowy and dark on the l____36____ evening of the year. Many people were getting together in their
warm homes. A poor little girl was still walking in the streets with no shoes. There were some matches in her hand.
“Matches, matches!” the little girl cried in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. She
didn’t sell any matches and no one gave her a ____37____ (硬币). The wind was blowing strongly and the snow
was falling down on her long hair. She felt cold and hungry.
Lights were shining from every window. But the little girl was afraid to go home without selling one box of
matches, because her father would beat her.
“Ah, a burning match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. When the matches were burning,
she saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the
flames went out. Then she lit a ____38____ (第四) match. A kind old woman was standing there.
“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and h____39____ the girl in
her arms.
On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying a____40____ the wall, dead!
(三)2022·湖南衡阳·中考真题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A new report predicts that by 2050, half of the world’s population (around 4.8 billion people) will be
shortsighted. The medical name for this is myopia (近视). It is also ____41____ (call) nearsightedness.
____42____ we have myopia, we can’t see the things far away from us. It is true that more and more people
have myopia. It’s a bad situation. According to the data released (发布) by the National Health Commission, China
is a big country of myopia, and almost 90 percent ____43____ young Chinese people are near-sighted. Children
aged between six and ten ____44____ have myopia are more likely to suffer from severe myopia in the future.
Some experts make a prediction ____45____ (recent). In the opinion, there will be seven times more people with
myopia in 2050 than there were in the year 2000.
The researchers say that the number of people with myopia will increase because of different reasons. Looking
at computer screens and mobile phones may be the major reason. The increase may have something to do with
lifestyle ____46____ (change). Now, people spend ____47____ (little) time outdoors than before. A science
journalist says that ____48____ (spend) more time outdoors in early childhood can reduce the chances of getting
myopia. A researcher once said. “You can spend time on computers and screens, ____49____ remember to spend
two hours outdoors every day. That is ____50____ for your eyesight.”
(四)2022·河北·中考真题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Mrs. Zhang is my neighbor. Her house is next to ___41___my. She is a warm and
___42___friendperson. She is popular among us. She always ___43___liketo help others. And she often
asks people ___44___ she can do for them. She often says hello ___45___ me from her front garden when I come
back home. She plants different ___46___kindof beautiful flowers in her garden. It was Mrs. Zhang’s birthday
last Saturday. She held a party and ___47___inviteall the neighbors. She made ___48___ very big cake with
fresh flowers on it. It was my ___49___onetime to see such a cake. I thought it was the
____50____nicecake I had ever eaten. We sang, danced and talked and it was really a great time.
(五)2022·湖南怀化·中考真题)
阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Journey to the West is ___41___ traditional Chinese book. The monkey king or Sun Wukong is one of the
main characters in the book. The monkey king, who is loved by ___42___ (China) children, is not just a normal
monkey. He can make 72 changes to ___43___ (he) shape and size, turning himself into different ___44___
(animal) and objects. The monkey king uses a magic stick to fight bad people ___45___ (brave). Sometimes, he can
make the stick ___46___ small that he can keep it in his ear. And as soon as the TV programme ___47___ (come)
out more than 30 years ago, children became interested ___48___ reading this story.
The monkey king is ___49___ (smart) than others. He keeps fighting ____50____ (help) the weak and never
gives up.
(六)2022·湖南湘潭·中考真题)
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shaoshan is a famous city, the hometown of Chairman (主席) Mao Zedong. He once lived, studied, and

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专题19 短文填空 考点4 杂糅型填空-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(第1期)(原卷版).docx

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