专题19 短文填空 考点3 自由填空-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(解析版)

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专题 19 短文填空
考点 3 自由填空
(一)2022·河南·中考真题)
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Carlos
A great saying always helps a lot. There ____1____ a lot of great Chinese sayings and
many of them are about how to live ____2____ good life. What’s your favorite Chinese
saying? Vote (投票) for your favorite saying and tell us why you like it.
Rebecc
a
My favorite saying is, “To have faults (错误) and not to correct them, this, indeed, is to
have faults.” I agree with the saying. For example, ____3____ took me much time to learn
new words when I began learning Chinese. I didn’t want to put in the time to practice. That
was my greatest weakness. So I try ____4____ correct it by finding an enjoyable way to
study. Reading is really a good start.
Rosa
“When I have two others with me, I can always find one to be my teacher” is one of
my favorites. Whenever I practice ____5____ my classmates, I will think of this great
saying. I can learn a lot from others, even from the mistakes.
【答案】1are
2a
3it
4to
5with
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了一些中国谚语。
1
句意:中国有很多伟大的谚语,其中许多是关于如何过好生活的。分析句子可知时态是一般现在时,且是
there be 句型,主语是复数,be 动词用 are。故选 are
2
句意:中国有很多伟大的谚语,其中许多是关于如何过好生活的。根据”many of them are about how to
live...good life.“可知此处需要一个表示泛指的冠词,且 good 是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用 a修饰,故填
a
3
句意:例如,当我开始学习中文的时候,我花了很多时间来学习新单词。此处是考查固定句型 it takes sb
time to do sth”花费某人时间做某事“,故填 it
4
句意:所以我试图通过寻找一种愉快的学习方式来纠正它。固定短语 try to do sth“试图做某事”,故填 to
5
句意:每当我和同学们一起练习时,我就会想起这句名言。根据“Whenever I practice...my classmates”可知
此处是指和同学一起练习,with“和”,是介词,符合语境,故填 with
(二)2022·内蒙古赤峰·中考真题)
阅读短文,根据语篇内容填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
From: Li Hua
To: Mr. Gao
Subject: Invitation
Dear Mr. Gao,Our class is planning to have a party to say goodbye to our middle school life. I’m writing to
____6____ you to join us. Please come to our classroom at 7:00 p. m. on June 30th. During ____7____ past three
years, we have learned a lot from you, not only knowledge but also the way ____8____ solve problems in life. We
will share the sweet memories and talk ____9____ our dreams at the party. All of us want to give thanks to you.
Without your help, we won’t have so much wonderful time.
We are ____10____ forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】6invite
7the
8to
9about
10looking
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一封邀请函,邀请老师参加毕业派对。
6
句意:我写信邀请您加入我们。根据“Invitation”可知,这是一封邀请函,所以此处是指邀请。invite“
请”,动词;又因空前有动词不定式符号“to”,其后跟动词原形。故填 invite
7
句意:三年来,我们从你身上学到了很多。根据“During...past three years,”可知,此处需用定冠词表示特
指,“the”符合语境。故填 the
8
句意:不仅是知识,还有解决生活问题的方法。固定短语 the way to do sth.“做某事的方法”。故填 to
9
句意:我们将在晚会上分享甜蜜的回忆,畅谈我们的梦想。此处是指谈论梦想。固定短语 talk about“
论”。故填 about
10
句意:我们期待您的回复。固定短语 look forward to“期待做某事”,此处需用现在分词“looking”与空前
be 动词“are”构成现在进行时。故填 looking

标签: #英语真题

专题19 短文填空 考点3 自由填空-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(解析版).docx

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