专题17 任务型阅读 考点4 综合任务-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 （全国通用）（原卷版）

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专题 17 任务型阅读
考点 4 综合任务
（一）（2022·湖南娄底·中考真题）
阅读下面的短文, 按要求完成后面各个小题。
Tom and Annie lived a little far from a town. They used to spend half an hour going to school on foot every
day. 4. It was a happy walk for them because there was a very beautiful lake beside the road.
When the ice was thick enough, they walked across the lake. However, their mother didn’t allow them to walk
on the ice unless there was an adult with them. One day she said to them, “Don’t go across the lake today, children.
It’s beginning to melt（融化）.”
When Tom and Annie came to the lake, the ice looked hard and safe. 5.汤姆忘记了妈妈所说的话. He told his
sister, “The ice hasn’t melted. It is not dangerous at all. Don’t worry. Let’s enjoy ourselves on the ice.”
So they stepped （踩） on the ice, and started to go across the lake. They had not gone far before the ice
broke, and then they fell into the water. Luckily, a man heard the children shouting for help. He quickly jumped into
the lake to save them. Tom tried to get to the shore（岸） without any help. However, poor Annie wasn’t able to
swim. She couldn’t get to the shore by herself. At last, the man saved her from the water successfully.
Tom got a bad cold after the accident. He remembered the lesson （教训） as long as he lived.
根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题
1．What did the mother ask her children not to do on that day?
________________________________________________
2．What happened to Tom and Annie when the ice broke?
________________________________________________
3．What can you learn from Tom’s lesson?
________________________________________________
4．将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
________________________________________________
5．将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。
________________________________________________
（二）（2022·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）
There were many famous explorers（探险家）in ancient China. Let’s have a look.
Xu Fu
Xu Fu was an explorer during the Qin Dynasty. Emperor Qin Shihuang asked（A）________ to look for the
medicine that could make a person live for ever. Xu Fu went on two trips. In his second trip, he took more people
with different skills to go with him. Finally, they arrived on a big island. They taught the people there many skills,
for example, to（B）grow rice.
Zhang Qian
Zhang Qian was a Chinese explorer in the Han Dynasty and he was also a pioneer in setting up the Silk Road.
The emperor sent Zhang Qian to explore and open routes（路线）to the outside world. （C）他去了许多国家.
His journeys were difficult. After he came back, he made useful reports（D）on the people and cultures there.
Zheng He
Zheng He was a famous Chinese explorer in the Ming Dynasty. （E）He was also an officer of the Yongle
Emperor. He took seven great voyages（航行）. He built a group of ships,（F）________ biggest in the world at
that time. The ships were known as treasure ships. His travels were so important that they are still studied today.
6．在文中（A）和（F）的空白处填入适当的单词：________；________
7．写出文中画线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词：________；________
8．将文中画线部分（C）译成英语：________
9．将文中画线部分（E）改写为： He also ________ ________ an officer of the Yongle Emperor.
10．从文中找出两位中国探险家并写出他们的名字：________；________
（三）（2022·山东菏泽·中考真题）
阅读下面短文, 完成相关任务。
It was a lovely Spring morning here in the mountains of my home. The sky was blue, the sun was out, and the
air was warm. As I drove along the roads I could see thousands of wild flowers in bloom. When I rounded a
curve（转弯）I slowed. I saw some volunteers picking up rubbish along the side of the road. I smiled as I saw
them doing some “Spring Cleaning” for Mother Earth. And my mind floated（飘荡）back in time to another
Spring day long ago.
When my children were younger we used to walk around the lake near our home. One Spring day my daughter
and I noticed just how much rubbish was lying along the path. The next day then we brought a big rubbish bag with
us and started to slowly, step by step, pick up the rubbish along our way. There were plastic water bottles,
wrappers（包装袋）for candy bars, empty chip bags, pieces of broken fishing line, and even an old thrown—away
shoe. We stopped and picked up each one and even fished a few pieces of garbage out of the edge of the water. By
the time we had circled the lake the bag was nearly full.
Tired but happy, we put the bag in an empty dustbin. We stopped before we headed home and took one last
look at the lake as the sun set. It looked more beautiful than ever and I felt like the angels were looking down upon
it with us and sharing our smiles.
I know that at times you wonder what you can do to make a difference. But the truth is EVERYTHING you do
makes a difference! Every time you pick up a single piece of rubbish you make a difference. Every kind word you
say makes a difference. Every loving thought you think, every flower you plant, every animal you save, everything
you do, no matter how small, makes a difference in this world. Make your difference today! Share your love. Shine
your light.
11．What made the writer remember another Spring day long ago?
__________________________________________________
12．When was their bag nearly full?
___________________________________________________
13．How did the writer and her daughter feel after their work that day?
___________________________________________________
14．请把文中的划线句子翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________________
15．请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
____________________________________________________

标签： #英语真题

专题17 任务型阅读 考点4 综合任务-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 （全国通用）（原卷版）.docx

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