专题08 建议信--十年（2012-2021）高考英语真题满分作文技法研究

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专题 08 建议信

Part1

精准审题

【题目要求】

(2018 全国卷 I) 假如你是李华, 你的新西兰朋友 Terry 将去中国朋友家做客, 发邮件向你询问有关习

俗, 请你回复邮件, 内容包括：

1. 到达时间； 2.合适的礼物； 3.餐桌礼仪

注意：1.词数不少于 80；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

【审题结构】

体裁人称时态结构

应用文第一二人称 (主要为）一般现在时 3 段式

主题内容关于去中国朋友家做客的建议

Part2

谋篇布局

段落要点

首段写信目的

正文提出建议、说明原因

结尾表达期望和祝愿

Part3

思词想句

【常用词汇】

1.gve/offer sb. some advice(on) 给某人提建议

2.ask sb. for advice 向某人征求意见

3.as follows 如下

4.in my opinion/in my view/from my point of view 在我看来

5.find..…helpful/useful/beneficial 认为……有用

6.take part in/participate in... 参加

7.follow/take/adopt one's advice 采纳某人的建议

8.take sth. into account/consideration 把……考虑在内

9.with regard to 关于；就

10. put forward 提出

11.in this regard/in this respect 在这点上/在这方面

12.share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某事

13.with time going on 随着时间的推移

14. Be faced with 面临

15.take sth. seriously 重视；认真对待

【常用句型】

1. I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble ...很遗憾听说你在...有困难。

2. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful.这样的问题是很正常的。

可能下面的建议会有一些帮助。

3. I have received your letter saying you plan to...我已经收到了你的来信。信上说。。。

4. You have asked me for my advice with regard to how to learn Chinese , and I will try to make some

suggestions here.你关于如何学习汉语询问我的建议，那么我就在这里给出一些建议。

5. I'm very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to ..很高兴收到你的来信，信上询问

我关于如何。。。。

6. I'm very glad to have received your e-mail. Now I'm writing to give you some advice on how to ...很高

兴收到你的电子邮件。现在，关于如何在。。。，我写信给你一些建议。

7. I hope these suggestions will be of use to you.

8.Remember: where there is a will, there is a way.

9. I would be more than happy to see improvement.

10. I believe that you will take my suggestions into serious account. Whatever you decide to do, good luck

with your studies/work！

11. Here are a few suggestions.

Part4

组段成文

Dear Terry,

How are you doing? Learning that you are about to pay a visit to a Chinese friend and feel confused

about the Chinese customs, I am writing to offer you some advice.

To begin with, I would like to suggest that you should arrive on time, because it is impolite to be late in

Chinese traditional culture. In addition, it is a good idea to bring some appropriate gifts, such as a bunch of

flowers or a box of Chocolates. Last but not least, you are supposed to pay attention to table manners when

enjoying the meal. For example, you should avoid-making noise while chewing the food or sticking your

chopsticks into your food.

I sincerely hope that my suggestions would be helpful/beneficial/be of benefit to you. I am sure you will

have a great time.

Yours,

Li Hua

Part5

交互训练

【语法填空】

How are you doing? Learning that you are about to pay a visit to a Chinese friend and feel 1 (confuse)

about the Chinese customs, I am writing to offer you some advice.

To begin 2 , I would like to suggest that you should arrive on time, 3 it is impolite to be late in

Chinese traditional culture. In addition, it is 4 good idea to bring some appropriate gifts, such as a bunch

of flowers 5 a box of Chocolates. Last but not least, you are supposed to pay attention to table manners

when 6 (enjoy) the meal. For example, you should avoid 7 (make) noise while chewing the food or

sticking your chopsticks into 8 (you)food.

I 9 (sincere) hope that my suggestions would be 10 (help) to you. I am sure you will have a great

time.

【答案】

1.confused 2.with 3.because 4. a 5.or

6. enjoying 7.making 8. your9.sincerely 10.helpful

Part6

真题再品

【真题 1】（2017·北京卷）你的英国朋友 Jim 所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条线路可

以选择：“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim 来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信，内容包

括：1.你建议的线路；2.你的理由；3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.词数不少于 50；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

【参考范文】

Dear Jim,

I’m happy to receive your letter and know you’re coming to China.

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