2021年江苏省南京联合体中考二模英语卷+解析(文字版)
2021 联合体英语初三二模
一、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and larger
A. cultures B. customers C. histories D. products
2. --- Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to
borrow one.
--- Yes, here you are. But you must return __________by Sunday.
A. one B. it C. this D. that
3. Tokyo Olympic Games will take place __________July 23rd, but we are not sure if it will be
put off.
A. on B. at C. in D. to
4. I know this plan is far from perfect but I just can’t think of a ___________ one.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
5. --- Where is the head teacher?
--- She ___________ to the library to search for some information.
A. goes B. will go C. has been D. has gone
6. ____________ your mistakes and treat them as chances to improve yourself.
A. Receive B. AcceptC. Avoid D. Keep
7. --- Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.
--- Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll __________my cigarette.
A. put in B. put up C. put out D. put on
8. If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ___________.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
9. Lucy, please wear a mask in public, ____________you may risk having the flu.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
10. The 2021 Spring Festival Gala was really wonderful, _________when the three who were
born in the Year of the Ox appeared on the stage at the same time.
A. hardly B. mostly C.especially D. probably
11. I couldn’t understand him. I did not know what to say, either. The underlined word “either” is
used to ___________.
1
First, you should take your book card. Second, you can search for the book you need
on the computers in the hall. Third, you can fetch the book and show your card and
book to the librarian.
A. give an example B. create new words
C. add more information D. compare
12. --- __________are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.
--- I don’t think so. Where is David?
A. When B. What C. Where D. Who
13. --- Mum, may I watch TV for a while?
--- As soon as your homework ____________you can.
A. finishes B. will finish C. is finished D. will be finished
14. From the instructions below, we can learn how to from the library.
A. borrow books B. renew books
C. use the computerD. talk with the librarian
15. --- Wearing a smile on your face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel happy.
---_____________________.
A. I’d love to B. That’s the case C. It’s my pleasure D. Don’t mention it
二、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Dogs are famous for their super snouts. Those sensitive noses are good for finding food and
16 out new dogs, people, and places. For thousands of years, hunters have trained dogs track to
prey. Today, dogs do many jobs. They find injured people after earthquakes and other 17 . They
help fight crime by sniffing ( 闻 ) out illegal drugs ( 毒 品 ) and explosives. And because of the
dog’s 18 , stinkbugs, bedbugs, and termites have nowhere to hide. Studies show that dogs can
19 detect some diseases in humans.
20 does a dog’s nose perform these feats? It’s 10,000 to 100,000 times more sensitive
than the human nose, at least for some odors (气味). As in our nose, the airway in a dog’s nose has
a lining ( 膜 ) that senses odors. In a human nose, the lining is the size of a quarter. In a German
shepherd’s nose, it’s as big as a DVD. That 21 surface has lots of folds that help it fit inside the
dog’s snout. 22 a crumpled (褶皱的) sheet of paper, it has a lot of surface packed into a small
2
space.
During a sniff, air flows over the lining. Nerve ( 神 经 ) endings in the lining detect odor
chemicals in the air. The nerves 23 signals ( 信 号 ) to the brain, telling it which odors they
detected. The dog’s large lining may have two billion smell detectors. That’s up to 167 times
more than our 12 million to 40 million. And the smelling part of a dog’s brain is three times bigger
than the 24 part of the human brain. The dog’s 25 has to process a lot of smell data coming
in from the nose – but it can deal with the job.
16. A. working B. cutting C. taking D. checking
17. A. journeys B. surveys C. disasters D. performance
18. A. fur B. nose C. body D. mouth
19. A. even B. only C. still D. never
20. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where
21. A. huge B. square C. small D. smooth
22. A. Like B. With C. Through D. Without
23. A. take B. send C. bring D. connect
24. A. difficult B. near C. different D. same
25. A. eye B. foot C. brain D. tail
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteer with us People
all over the world volunteer
with UNICEF to help us reach
Speak out
Your voice, joined with ours,
can make a difference. Find a
Take a stand
World Children’s Day is
UNICEF’s annual day of
3
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