专题17 阅读理解A篇20篇(原卷版)-2022-2023学年八年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(牛津上海版)
专题 17 阅读理解 A 篇 20 篇(原卷版)
一、阅读单选
Mr. Black is a college teacher. He has a lovely little daughter named Mary. Mr. Black
loves his daughter and always spends time with her when he is free.
Last Sunday morning, Mr. Black and Mary went to the park to fly a kite. They had a lot
of fun. On their way back home, they met an old man selling apples. Apples were Mary’s
favorite fruit. So she asked her father to buy some for her. Mr. Black didn’t take much money
with him. It was only enough to buy two apples. So he bought two apples and gave them to
Mary.
Mary was very happy. She took one apple in her right hand and the other in her left
hand. “Could you share the apples with me, Mary?” Mr. Black asked. When Mary heard this,
she quickly took a bite(咬一口) of one apple, and before Mr. Black could speak, she took a
bite of the other apple, too.
Mr. Black was very surprised. He wondered why his daughter did that. He thought
maybe Mary was too young to understand sharing and giving. But then Mary handed him an
apple and said, “Dad, please have this one. This one tastes much better.”
1.Mr. Black always spends time with his __________ when he is free.
A.mother B.friend C.student D.daughter
2.Mr. Black and Mary went to the park to __________ last Sunday morning.
A.fly a kite B.play soccer C.climb a hill D.watch flowers
3.On the way back home, Mr. Black bought __________ apples for Mary.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
4.Mr. Black asked Mary to __________.
A.help the old man B.share the apples C.wash her hands D.peel the apples
5.At the end of the story, Mr. Black must feel very__________.
A.sad B.scared C.happy D.angry
Where would you like to stay when you go on a vacation? What kind of hotel would you
like to choose? Different people may have different ideas. In fact, there are all kinds of
special places to stay when you go on a vacation. There are hotels, motels, youth hostels,
B&Bs (bed-and-breakfast), homestays, and more. Each is for a different kind of people.
If you travel by car, a motel is good for you. You can park your car outside your room. A
youth hostel is good for young backpackers(背包客). A B&B might be best for couples(夫妻)
or anybody who doesn’t like being noisy.
For people who like reading, the library hotel in New York is a must-see. Each of the
hotel’s 60 rooms is full of books. In fact, the hotel has over 6, 000 books in all. If you are
interested in math and science, you can stay on the 5th floor(楼层). If you like art, you will
feel at home on the 7th floor. If history is your thing, the 9th floor is for you. The Poetry
Garden is on the 14th floor and there is a cozy sofa in it. You can sit on the sofa and enjoy
reading a good book or relax outside the Poetry Garden.
6.If you travel by car, a __________ is good for you.
A.B&B B.motel C.homestay D.youth hostel
7.How many books are there in the library hotel in New York?
A.Less than 5, 000. B.More than 7, 000. C.Over 6, 000. D.About 8, 000.
8.If you like art, you can stay on the __________ floor of the library hotel.
A.5th B.7th C.9th D.10th
9.The underlined word “cozy” has the similar meaning with “__________”.
A.terrible B.dangerous C.successful D.comfortable
10.The passage is mainly about __________.
A.different kinds of hotels B.interesting books of this year
C.good places for vacation D.some good ways of traveling
We all know that sleep is important. Our bodies have a need for deep relaxation every
day. However, many people have sleep problems. If that’s you, the following advice may help
you get a good night’s sleep.
Rest (休息) with the sun
When the sun goes down, it’s time for you to begin to relax. Rest with some light
reading or by relaxing on your sofa. You should not take activities like playing basketball
before you go to bed.
Make your bedroom a place for rest
The bedroom is not a place for you to play or study. Or at least it shouldn’t be. If you put
your television or computer in your bedroom, they’ll make it difficult for you to get to sleep.
Don’t eat too much at bedtime
When it’s time to sleep, your body likes to sleep and doesn’t like to do anything else. If you
eat too much before going to bed, your body will have to work hard to digest all that food. So
experts say it’s better to have about three hours between dinner time and bedtime.
11.It’s not good to _________ before you go to bed at night.
A.take a walk B.take a light reading C.play basketball D.relax on the
sofa
12.You should make your bedroom a place for you to _________.
A.play B.study C.work D.sleep
13.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “digest” is most probably “_________”.
A.吞咽 B.消化 C.咀嚼 D.挖掘
14.If you decide to go to bed at nine o’clock, you should have dinner at about _________.
A.six B.six thirty C.seven D.seven thirty
15.What does the writer of this passage mainly talk about?
A.Why sleep is important. B.Different sleeping problems.
C.The best time to go to sleep. D.How to get a good night’s sleep.
In today’s world, we are always surrounded by technology(科技). It is true that
technology has made our lives easier. However, scientists are saying that we need to give
ourselves a break—otherwise we are putting ourselves at risk(风险)of developing kinds of
health problems. Over the summer, the days are longer and sunnier and you are free from
school. With all this free time, why not put it to good use and do something that has nothing
to do with technology?
To start with, you could learn a new skill. There are hundreds of possibilities: cooking,
playing a musical instrument or mastering a new sport. Maybe you’ve always wanted to try
out that recipe, but haven’t had time. Perhaps you’d like to learn how to knit(编织), so you
can have a new sweater for the autumn. You could use your free time to learn something new,
and perhaps it’ll lead to an exciting chance in the future.
If you just fancy relaxing, why not go to the beach? Take along your favorite book and
relax on the sand, or go for a walk along the coastline. If you don’t live near a beach, you can
go to your local park. Why not go for a picnic, or try learning something about the local
wildlife?
Challenging yourself to a crossword or a Sudoku(数独)is also a great idea to start
with. You could even get involved in the latest craze: coloring books! Coloring is surprisingly
helpful to relieve your stress of modern life!
You might surprisingly find a hidden talent within you, and you might make new friends
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