Unit 1 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第三册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版2020）

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Unit 1 Wish You were Here

重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习

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重点单词变形

1．unfold vt.& vi.开花；展开，打开；展示，展现→ vt.折叠；对折

2．minority n．少数民族，少数群体；少数，少数人→ adj.较小的；次要的→ adj.主

要的 vi.主修→ n．大多数

3．depth n．最深处；深(度)；深刻；深厚→ adj.深的；深厚的

4．surrounding adj.周围的，附近的→ v．包围；围绕→ n．环境

5．harmony n．融洽，和睦；和谐→ adj.和谐的

6．manner n．方式，方法；举止→ n．礼貌

7．consumption n．消耗，消耗量；消费→ v．消耗；消费

8．starve vi.& vt.(使)挨饿，(使)饿死→ n．挨饿；饿死→ adj.饥饿的；挨饿的

9．departure n．离开，起程→ v．离开；起程；背离

10．parking n．停车；停车位→ v．停放；把……停在路边

11．possession n．私人物品，个人财产；具有，拥有→ v．具有，拥有

12．intently adv.热切地，专注地→ adj.热切的，专注的

一、用单词的适当形式完成句子

1．So if we send out a robot with the single instruction of ________ (fetch) coffee, it will have a strong desire to

secure success by disabling its own off switch...

2．The salesman brought some________(sample) of his firm’s products.

3．On our way ________ the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would

take to get there.

4．In the long run, the world economy must be________(sustain) and healthily rebalanced.

5．Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, the price of________ was very reasonable.

6．In the office, I never seem to have time until after 5 pm, by________ time many people have gone home.

7．China’s Silk Road Economic Belt, once________(accomplish), will quicken the economic growth of the

provinces along the route.

8．The teacher had her________(read)the article again.

9．Health-conscious________(consumer) want more information about the food they buy.

10．I was consumed ________curiosity about my new neighbour.

11．The laws have led to a reduction in fuel________(consume)in the U.S.

12．All three teams adopted different approaches________ the problem.

13．It is good________(manner) for an Arab to stand close to his friend when they are talking.

14．Cultural tourism is an effective way for________(sustain) development of tourism.

15．He has a business degree and training in the area of environmental________(sustain).

16．We should keep in mind that social development and balance of nature should go________ harmony.

17．________(surround)by a crowd of fans, Jackie couldn’t move a bit.

18．Wherever he goes, he readily________(accommodation) to new circumstances.

19．All things__________(consider), her suggestion is of greater value than yours.

20．Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live______harmony

with nature.

21．___________(consume) rather than saving has become the central feature of contemporary societies.

22．She had the ________ (distinct) of being the first woman to fly the Atlantic.

23．The oil well extended several hundreds of feet in ________ (deep).

24．One day after school, while ________ (explore) the green woods of this magnificent mountain, I almost fell

on a set of stairs.

25 ．According to this travel agency's rules, hotel ________ (accommodate) is included in the price of your

holiday.

26．The ________ (surround) small towns have been absorbed into the city.

27．As well as doing these biological experiments, we carry out other experiments, one of ________ purposes is

to locate and track lightning overt large regions of the Earth.

28．Millions of people are threatened with ________ (starve) as a result of drought and poor harvests.

29．The boy's room is a complete contrast ________ the girl's room.

30．They had received no news of him since his ________ (depart) from the island.

31．They made a ________ (resolute) to lose all the weight gained during the New Year period.

32．Our grandma, ________ we called “Nanny”, would always bake bread a day ahead.

33．________everybody can see, this elephant is like a snake.

34．He is a man of straightforward speech, ________has no intention of hurting others.

35．Millions will face________(starve) next year as a result of the drought.

二、根据汉语意思填写单词

36．The debt has forced them to move into rented________________(住宿) .

37．Stephanie awoke and to her ________ (惊讶) found that she was no longer at home.

38．Compared to sadness, happiness produces an atmosphere of joy and strength that ______(维持，支撑)us .

39．Because I live in a remote village, I regard my car as an________(必需品).

40．The________(周围的) villages have been absorbed by the growing city.

41．At this very minute there are many people who are________ (挨饿).

42．Daniel leaned back on the sofa, still_________(咀嚼) on his apple.

43．The reason for his________(离开)was that he wanted to look into the cause of the accident.

44．The restaurant is famous for its excellent________(菜肴).

45．Right across the lake in the________(郊区)of Wuhan is our material research center.

46．My first news report has been released, which _________________(使增长) my confidence greatly.

47．The submarine(潜水艇) lies at a ________(深度) of 6,000 feet in the Barents Sea.

48．It was his courage and ______(决心) that made him face the challenge bravely.

49．The kids were absorbed in the __________ (壮丽的) fireworks.

50．When I cry, my best friend always f________(取，拿) me a handkerchief and comforts me.

三、用单词的适当形式完成短文

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。

Located in northern Ariaona, Grand Canyon National Park is one of the most spectacular ___51___

(example) of erosion (侵蚀) anywhere in the world. ___52___(measure) roughly 277 river miles in length, up to

18 miles in width and a mile deep, it is truly ___53___ natural wander. For 6 million years, the Grand Canyon has

expanded with the help of the mighty Colorado River, and over the past few centuries, people from all over the

globe ___54___(travel) to gaze out over its red and orange magnificence. Managed by the National Park Service

and ___55___ (official) chosen as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Grand Canyon leaves its approximately 6

million visitors per year deeply ___56___(impress).

But the Grand Canyon can be very crowded. The South Rim, ___57___ the Grand Canyon and the well-worn

Bright Angel Trail are situated, holds a fascination ___58___ many sightseers and hikers. It is on this side that

you'll find the most tourists. For a break from the crowds, ___59___ (head) to the North Rim. This is the place for

backwoods camping and hardcore hiking. For an unforgettable view of the canyon, consider ___60___ (sign) up

for a helicopter tour.

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Unit 1 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第三册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版2020）.docx

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Unit 1 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第三册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版2020）

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