专题10 首字母填空(期中真题+名校模拟)精选20题(解析版)-2022-2023学年八年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲(牛津上海版)
专题 10 首字母填空(期中真题 名校模拟)精选 20 题 (解析版)
一、短文首字母填空(共 0 分)
根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出完整正确的单词。
Liu Ming is a Grade 8 student in Lianyungang. He used to waste a lot of energy. This week, he learnt
something about green life and p____1____ the environment in the English class. He decided to do some simple
things for the environment. He is planning to use the paper w____2____. For example, use both sides of the paper.
He has realized that litter is h____3____ to the environment. He thinks no one is allowed to drop litter carelessly.
Now, he always separates waste i____4____ different groups. He thinks anyone who wastes energy should be
p____5____.
Not everyone has a chance to be a detective, but I got one when I was thirteen years old. It happened in 2008.
One afternoon, I was walking down the street when I saw my father’s new car. I e___6___ to see my father in
the driver’s seat, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving i___7___. “She has stolen my father’s car,” I
thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, “Follow that new car in front,” and I told him
why.
The taxi driver had a car phone, s___8___ I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police
car. The police told the woman to stop the car using a loudspeaker (喇叭). The taxi came to a stop, too. I got out
right then and said to the woman, “This is not your car. It’s my father’s car.”
The woman wasn’t w___9___ at all, smiled and said, “Oh, you’re Mr Johnson’s younger son, right? I’ve seen
your p___10___ in your father’s office.”
Before I could say another word, the woman explained that she was my father’s new assistant. My father had
asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent her his car. A___11___ hearing this, we
called my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed. It was both the first
and the last time I worked as a detective.
Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,
首字母已给)
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little braver, just try the f____12____ things:
Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to h____13____ it. When they get to know you
are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.
Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and e____14____ to talk with. Remember
that other people have feelings, too. Most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.
L____15____ to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about
people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make
you want to keep talking to that person?
Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t w____16____ about
your look or whether (是否) people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it’s not so hard to talk with
others.
Take one small step at a time. E____17____ time when you say“Hi!”or smile at someone, say to yourself
“You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks. (首字母填空)
Eating out is one of the joy of being in the USA.The food is usually good and often excellent; the
p___18___ are reasonable; and the service is mostly fine. Some restaurants are o____19____ for breakfast; others
are open twenty-four hours a day. A number of restaurants call themselves "family restaurants". Many of these
serve no alcohol and all are at very reasonable prices. Many restaurants, especially the more expensive ones, open
at about 11:30a.m. It is the most n___20___ time for lunch in the USA, and some remain open until the evening,
so it is p____21____ to order a meal throughout the afternoon. When you a____22____ at most restaurant, you
should not just go in and sit down—unless you see a sign saying "Please seat yourself". Usually you will have to
wait for a waiter to escort(陪同)you to a table. Do not expect to s___23___ a table with other parties, even if the
restaurant is crowed. It just isn't done. Many restaurant have a no-smoking section, in some place by laws.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词,单词的第一个字母已给出。
Chinese delivery (快递) driver, Gao Zhixiao, whose photo was put on the corner of Time magazine in March
before he was picked by the magazines as one of the heroes. Ever since COVID-19 broke out, many restaurants
shut down or only p____24____ takeout service. Millions of people had to s____25____ at home to prevent (防
止) themselves getting ill. People choose to order food online instead of going out. As a result, delivery orders
greatly increased.
Gao was born in a poor family in Ningxia. He l____26____ for Beijing, after graduating from middle school.
A____27____ trying his hand as a dishwasher, cook, and many other jobs, he worked as a deliveryman in Beijing
in 2012. When COVID-19 broke out, Gao g____28____ up his train ticket to go back home during the Spring
Festival and continued working. He thought customers (顾客) might be in n____29____. Later that February, Gao
received a s____30____ order that asked him to send medicine for corona virus patients. He thought for a moment
and picked up the order. Besides (除了) delivering goods, Gao once warm-heatedly cooked for an elderly
customer who was living a____31____ at her home. Gao said, “I just do w____32____ I should do.” On March
19, Time magazine published six covers for its corona virus issue under the theme (主题) “When the world stops”.
If not for riders l____33____ Gao, many families would be infected (感染) while shopping or buying food.
先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
Du Mengsi is a teacher who has an artistic talent. She teaches English at a high school in Xuchang Central
China’s Henan Province. She f_____34_____ some of her students lacked (缺乏) interest in learning English. So
she started to draw cartoon c_____35_____ for her students who gave the best a_____36_____ to her questions.
In this way she e_____37_____ her students with colorful drawings in their exercise books.
A video posted on Pear Video shows her drawings are not just s_____38_____ doodles(涂鸦). Many are
colorful pictures that take her more than a few minutes to finish. One of her best students asked for a drawing of
Nezha, a p_____39_____ character from one of the hottest cartoon m_____40_____. Du finished the drawing and
wrote some nice words. She didn’t only draw sweet little characters like c_____41_____ cats. She also drew a
half-page-sized image of the monster (怪物) character “Venom” for one of her students. She said, “I
p_____42_____ that if you can get full marks, I will draw Venom for you. Please keep up your great grade!” “My
child loves l_____43_____ English now.” the parent of one of Du’s students wrote on WeChat.
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
When Boyan was 16 years old, he was diving in a sea. He was surprised to see more plastic bags than fish in
the sea. He made up his m____44____ to clean up the ocean. However, everyone told him that he could do
n____45____ if plastic bags went into the ocean. The teenager didn’t give up. He s____46____ several months
studying plastic pollution. At last, he came up w____47____ a science project to collect the waste.
What’s more, the collected plastic bags can be recycled and made into products or oil. He won many
p____48____ for the project, but that was not enough for him. He wanted to clean up the ocean to make our world
a better place.
Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly(几乎不)ever lost a match. He hated losing
anything. When he won, he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing
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