专题10 句子的种类-2023年中考英语总复习真题探究与变式训练（江苏专用）（原卷版）

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专题 10 句子的种类
命题方向 重要指数
考向一 疑问句 （常考点）
考向二 祈使句
（常考
点）
考向三 感叹句
（常考
点）
考向一 疑问句
例1 （2022·江苏淮安·中考真题）— ________ do you visit your grandparents, Simon?
— Twice a month.
A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How much
例2（2022·江苏南通·中考真题）—________ is the fashion show?
—In the school hall. The purpose of it is to raise money for a charity.
A．Where B．When C．How D．Which
例3（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）—I love this T-shirt. ________ does it cost?
—50 yuan. Why not try it on?
A．How long B．How often C．How old D．How much
例4（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）—Daniel has gone to Beijing on business.
—Oh, I didn’t know. When ________?
A．has he left B．was he leaving C．did he leave D．will he leave
例5（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）— ________ did the online concert begin?
— You didn’t miss anything. It has just begun.
A．When B．Where C．What D．Why
例6（2022·江苏泰州·中考真题）—________ is China Tiangong space station from us?
—About 400 kilometers above the earth.
A．How much B．How often C．How far D．How long
例7（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）—Tell me, Grandma. ________ is your favourite person in the whole wide
world?
—That’s easy! It’s you!
A．What B．Who C．How D．Whom
特殊疑问句
1．疑问词
什么是疑问词：疑问词就是用来提出问题的词语, 如 what, how。
常见的疑问词有：
人物：who 谁 whose 谁的
时间：when 什么时候 what time 几点 what day 星期几
地点：where 哪里
事件：what 什么 what color 什么颜色 what number 多少号
选择：which 哪一个
方法：how 怎么，怎么样
原因：why 为什么
其他：how many 多少 how much 多少钱 how old 多大 how often 多少次，多久
how about 什么怎么样 how far 多远
通过以上疑问词，对时间，地点，人物，事件等特定条件进行提问。
2、运用：疑问词通常位于句首，放在 be 动词和其他动词的前面。
如：who is he? 他是谁？
What does he have? 他有什么？
What color is your pen? 你的笔是什么颜色？
Where are you? 你在哪儿？
Whose book is this? 这是谁的书？
【变式 1】（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）Daniel, ________ are you reading this book for,
pleasure or knowledge?
A．what B．why C．when D．where
【变式 2】（2022·江苏·盐城市盐都区实验初中二模）—Excuse me, if I order this book today, ________ can I
receive it?
—It’s hard to say, usually in a week.
A．how often B．how soon C．how much D．how long
【变式 3】（2022·江苏·开明中学一模）—________ do you expect the battery of your new electric bicycle to
last?
—At least one week.
A．How far B．How much C．How long D．How often
【变式 4】（2022·江苏·无锡市太湖进修学校一模）Since science and technology are developing so rapidly,
what ________ in fifty years?
A．you expect will we see B．do you expect will we see
C．you expect we will see D．do you expect we will see
【变式 5】（2022·江苏连云港·模拟预测）—________ will the 2022 FIFA World Cup take place in Qatar?
—Not until November 21st.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far
【变式 6】（2022·江苏南京·二模）—________ does Bing Dwen Dwen have so many fans?
—It looks cute and soft! Who doesn’t want to have one?
A．When B．Why C．Where D．What
【变式 7】（2022·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校三模）—________ does around-trip air ticket from Wuxi to
Shenzhen cost?
—If there is a special offer, it’s about 1,600 yuan.
A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How far
【变式 8】（2022·江苏盐城·二模）— ________ hours of sports do you do every day?
—At least one. Exercise for an hour every day, and live a healthy life for a lifetime.
A．How far B．How much C．How long D．How many
【变式 9】（2022·江苏苏州·二模）—Can you tell me ________ you have been to Suzhou Museum West?
—Twice. It’s worth visiting again.
A．how often B．how long C．how soon D．how many times
【变式 10】（2022·江苏连云港·二模）—________ is your father, Lily?
—He is an engineer.
A．What B．How C．Where D．Who
【变式 11】（2022·江苏宿迁·一模）—________ pocket money do you usually get every month?
—Fifty yuan.
专题10 句子的种类-2023年中考英语总复习真题探究与变式训练（江苏专用）（原卷版）.docx

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