专题07 阅读回答问题(模拟预测+期中真题)精练20题(解析版)-2022-2023学年九年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲(牛津上海版)
专题 07 阅读回答问题(模拟预测 期中真题)精练 20 题(解析版)
一、阅读回答问题
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Earthquakes happen very often in Tokyo, but Tokyo is not an unlucky city. Many special parks have been
built in Tokyo to keep people safe during earthquakes. These parks look nothing different from the other parks,
but when earthquakes happen, they become life saving places.
Many useful things in those special parks can meet people’s basic needs. For example, it is usually hard for
people to get water after earthquakes. In the special parks, people can get drinking water from the water pump
(泵). If people need to use toilets, they can choose special toilets that can be used without water. Also, the
helicopter (直升机) can land on squares or baseball fields and bring food or other things to people. What’s more,
if people need to cook in the parks, some special benches (长凳) can become cooking things.
However, those useful things are not enough for people to face earthquakes. The most important part lies in
training people. The parks, together with fire stations and the police, will train with local people at the usual time.
This will let people think and move faster during real earthquakes and let them protect themselves better.
So, what can we do to protect ourselves from getting hurt in earthquakes? First, we need to check our
furniture and make sure they won’t fall down easily. Second, when an earthquake happens, we need to stay under
tables or desks and protect our head. Third, we can keep our door open and wear comfortable shoes during small
earthquakes in order to get out safely.
1.Why are there many special parks in Tokyo?
_______________________________________________________
2.Can people get drinking water from the special toilet or the water pump?
_______________________________________________________
3.According to the passage, what is the most important to help people face earthquakes?
_______________________________________________________
4.When will the local be trained to protect themselves in earthquakes?
_______________________________________________________
5.What’s the main idea of the last paragragh?
_______________________________________________________
根据短文内容,回答问题。
Jeff Lebo, 51, has collected thousands of unique (独特的) cans from around the world. Now the beer can
collector has turned his record-breaking collection of more than 83000 cans into a hotel, with guestrooms
decorated (装饰) with wall-to-wall cans in the forest of the Conewago Mountains, Pennsylvania.
With the five bedrooms and two bathrooms, the hotel can hold up to 10 people. Mr Lebo has equipped (配备)
each room with all of the usual home comforts. He also decorated each room with themed beer cans from different
countries, including America, Europe and Asia.
Guests from around the world even bring additional cans to add to the collection. Mr Lebo said, “I collect
beer cans from around the world and I’m always looking for new cans.”
6.How many cans has Mr Lebo collected so far?
________________
7.Where is his hotel?
________________
8.There aren’t any bathrooms in the hotel, are there?
________________
9.How did he decorate each room of his hotel?
________________
10.Who even brings additional cans to Mr Lebo?
________________
根据短文内容完成句子。
Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险者)—he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job
can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer. Chris works for MSF, an organization also
known as Doctors Without Borders(无国界医生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people
after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programs that
help people. At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained medical staff(工作人员) taking part in MSF projects
and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF.
They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult
conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical(热带的) diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s
work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have
completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.
But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the
experience you gain is a great help in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an
open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have
made a real difference to people’s lives.
11.Chris doesn’t work for a large organization, does he?
_____________________________
12.When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?
_____________________________
13.How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?
_____________________________
14.What did MSF receive in 1999?
_____________________________
15.What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?
_____________________________
Ma Hua graduated from Fudan University. He had a good career in IT and a great life in Shanghai, but he felt
there was something missing from his life. He wanted to help others to improve their lives, so in March, 2013 he
gave up his job. Then he moved to Southwest China to do voluntary work in a village primary school. He soon
became an important member of the local people. In his class, he painted pictures on the walls to help students
remember English words. He also spent his money building a playground for the children. Ma Hua quickly got
used to his new life. He got great satisfaction(满意) from his work and felt very happy, even though life was hard
—he had to melt(融化) ice for water and grow vegetables for food. When he was free, he often wrote poems
describing the peace and beauty around him. Sometimes he would go walking in the mountains and enjoyed the
beautiful view. Sadly Ma Hua was killed in a car accident in July 2014 at the age of 31. His death was a great
loss(损失) to all those who knew him, but it is a comfort to know that he lived happily, doing what he loved and
enriching the lives of the others.
16.When did Ma Hua give up his job in Shanghai?
_____________________________________________.
17.What did Ma Hua build for the primary school children?
_____________________________________________.
18.Did Ma Hua enjoy his life in the village?
_____________________________________________.
19.What did Ma Hua often do in his free time?
_____________________________________________.
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