专题05 阅读单选（名校模拟+期中真题）精练20题（解析版）-2022-2023学年九年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（牛津上海版）

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专题 05 阅读单选（名校模拟 期中真题）精练 20 题（解析版）
一、阅读单选
Compass
It was a great gift to the world from ancient China. Before it was invented, sailors had to
depend on the stars to find direction. After it was invented, the oceans were open to travel. And
many new discoveries were made with the help of it.
Gunpowder
It was one of the greatest inventions. It is said that in the 3rd century a Chinese man wrote
about how to make it. At first, it was used for making fireworks. At the end of the Tang Dynasty,
people began to use it in wars. The method of making it was brought to the Arab world and
Europe in the 13th and 14th centuries.
Paper-
making
China was the first country in the world to make paper. During the Western Han Dynasty
(202 B．C．—9 A．D．), paper was made in some places in China. It was developed in the
Eastern Han Dynasty (25 A．D．—220 A．D．) by Cai Lun. He made paper with bark, ropes,
rags and so on. Before it was invented, the ancient Chinese carved characters on animal bones
and stones. They also wrote them on bamboo and wooden sticks.
Printing
It was developed in 1041—1048 in the Song Dynasty. A man named Bi Sheng carved
characters on pieces of clay and wood. Then he put ink on them. After the characters were printed
on paper, the pieces of clay or wood could be used again. This technology then spread to Korea,
Japan and Europe. It was the basic method at that time.
1．After the ________ was invented, the oceans were open to travel.A．compass B．printing
C．gunpowder D．paper-making
2．At first, gunpowder was used for ________.
A．finding direction B．making fireworks
C．carving characters D．writing characters
3．________ developed paper-making in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
A．Some sailors B．Bi Sheng C．Cai Lun D．People in the Arab world
4．Printing was developed in the ________.
A．Tang Dynasty B．Song Dynasty C．Han Dynasty D．We don’t know.
5．The best title for the reading material is ________.
A．The Four Dynasties of Ancient China
B．The Four Great Inventors of Ancient China
C．The Four Great Inventions of Ancient China
D．The Four Great Inventions of China
When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your
question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name?
If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates(规定) what
you are allowed to do when you have a question. Can you imagine what it would be like if everyone could simply
talk whenever they wanted during class? Do you think learning would take place? Instead of a peaceful learning
environment, a classroom without rules would be chaotic(混乱的)!
When you learn to drive, you’ll realize how many rules you have to follow. You can’t go as fast as you want
at any time in any place. You can’t park your car anywhere you want to. You’re not even allowed to drive a car if
you are under 18 years old!
The rules for driving share a common purpose(目的) with many rules you must follow in your daily life to
keep you safe. As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “No rules, no standards.” If you make a list of the rules you
follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable
as a result.
Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unjust(不公平的), don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do
to try to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do.
6．The writer starts the passage by ________.
A．asking some questions B．describing a situation
C．providing some materials D．sharing an idea
7．How do teachers keep order in the classroom, according to Paragraph 2?
A．By teaching students how important the rules are.
B．By punishing(惩罚) students who break the rules.
C．By changing some unjust rules.
D．By setting some rules in advance(提前).
8．What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese?
A．不以规矩，不能成方圆。 B．吃一堑，长一智。
C．不入虎穴，焉得虎子。 D．言无二贵，法无两适。
9．What can we learn from the passage?
A．The writer gives an example to explain why rules are important.
B．Following rules can give you a safe and happy life in a way.
C．We needn’t pay attention to unjust rules.
D．The purpose of rules is to regulate your behavior.
10．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．how to make fair rules B．how students should act in school
C．why society needs rules D．what changes you can make to the rules
HEALTH CENTER
9:00-17:00 every day
16 Yong Le Street
Tel: 3801451
Free physical examination for those over 70
Give you good advice on how to keep
healthy
SUNNY ENGLISH CLUB FOR STUDENTS
16:00-18:00 every Saturday
200 yuan a month
9 Zhou Yu Street
Tel: 3785290
Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more
MY BIRTHDAY
Ann hopes you can come to her party!
Time: twenty to six in the afternoon
Date: Monday, July 14th
Place: Flat 9B West Wing Tower
Tel: 8754615
The more friends, the better
11．If you want to get more information about Health Center, you can call ________.A．3785290 B．3801451
C．8754615 D．3810451
12．One can get free physical examination in Health Center if he or she is ________.
A．9 B．67 C．73 D．18
13．The Sunny English club is open ________ hours every Saturday.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
14．You will pay ________ yuan if you want to be a member of The Sunny English club for half a year.
A．200 B．600 C．1, 200 D．1, 400
15．Ann’s birthday party starts at ________ in the afternoon.
专题05 阅读单选（名校模拟+期中真题）精练20题（解析版）-2022-2023学年九年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（牛津上海版）.docx

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作者：envi 分类：初中 价格：3知币 属性：34 页 大小：1.17MB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-05-08

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