专题 08 完成句子、单词拼写--2022年中考英语真题分项汇编(江苏专用)(解析版)

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2022 年中考英语真题分项汇编(江苏专用)
专题 08 完成句子、单词拼写
一、完成句子
1.(2022·江苏常州·中考真题)这些科学家们正在为我们打开一个全新的世界。
The scientists ___________________________________________ to us.
【答案】are opening up a whole new world
【详解】
open up“打开”,a whole new world“一个全新的世界”,根据句意可知,时态是现在进行时,主
语是复数,故填 are opening up a whole new world
2.(2022·江苏常州·中考真题)如果你放弃,你就会落后。
You _____________________________________.
【答案】will fall behind, if you give up
【详解】
fall behind 落后,if 如果,you 你,give up 放弃。此处是 if 引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从
现”原则,故填 will fall behind, if you give up
3.(2022·江苏常州·中考真题)女足运动员们对自己要求非常严格,所以她们取得了很大的进
步。
Women football players were _____________________________________.
【答案】very strict with themselves, so they have made great progress
【详解】
be very strict with oneself“对某人自己要求非常严格”,so 所以,they 她们,make great progress
取得了很大的进步。根据句意可知,后半句时态是现在完成时,故填 very strict with themselves,
so they have made great progress
4.(2022·江苏常州·中考真题)西蒙,在公众场所要降低你的嗓音。
Simon, _____________________________________ in public places.
【答案】keep your voice down
【详解】
keep your voice down“降低你的嗓音”,此处是祈使句,用动词原形,故填 keep your voice
down
5.(2022·江苏常州·中考真题)汤姆,你将在什么时候展示如何进行垃圾分类?
_____________________________________ into different groups, Tom?
【答案】When are you going to show us how to separate waste
【详解】
when 什么时候,be going to do sth 将要做某事,show 展示,how to separate waste 如何进行垃圾
分类。故填 When are you going to show us how to separate waste
6.(2022·江苏常州·中考真题)我们的城市和他们的一样因优美的环境而闻名。
Our city _____________________________________.
【答案】is as famous for its beautiful environment as theirs
【详解】
as famous for...as“和……一样因……而闻名”,beautiful environment“优美的环境”,theirs“他们
的”,代替 their city。本句时态是一般现在时,be 动词用 is,故填 is as famous for its beautiful
environment as theirs
7.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)我的生日要到了,妈妈给我做了很多动物形状的饼干。
My birthday is coming. Mum made many cookies _____________ animals for me.
【答案】in the form of
【详解】
根据汉语句意,“动物形状的饼干”中“饼干”是名词 cookies,“动物形状的”应用介词短语
in the form of animals 作后置定语修饰名词 cookies。故填 in the form of
8.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)让我们吃惊的是,这位国际友人擅长烹制中餐。
__________________________, the foreign friend is good at cooking Chinese food.
【答案】To our surprise
【详解】
根据中英文可知,此空对应的中文为“让我们吃惊的是”,To one’s surprise“让某人吃惊的是”,
one’s 用形容词性物主代词 our。故填 To our surprise
9.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)这位游客想知道这座博物馆投入使用多久了。
The visitor wants to know __________________________.
【答案】how long the museum has been in use##how long the museum has been in service
【详解】
多久:how long;这座博物馆:the museum;投入使用:be in use/service;分析句子结构可知,
此处需要宾语从句,用陈述语序;且句子时态是现在完成时态,故填 how long the museum has
been in use/service
10.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)宇航员在太空中进行的实验颇有价值,值得开展。
The experiments done in space by the astronauts are so valuable ____________________.
【答案】that they are worth carrying out/that it is worth carrying them out
【详解】
根据中英文可知,此处空对应的中文为“值得开展”,结合“so valuable”可知,此处为 so…that
引导的结果状语从句,be worth doing“值得做”;carry out“实行,开展”。故填 that they are
worth carrying out/that it is worth carrying them out
11.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)人无完人,自我解嘲意味着接纳自己。
No one is perfect. _____________________ means accepting who you are.
【答案】Laughing at yourself##Laughing at yourselves##Making fun of yourself##Making fun of
yourselves
【详解】
“自我解嘲”是动词短语 laugh at yourself laugh at yourselves,也可以用动词短语 make fun of
yourself make fun of yourselvesmeans 是谓语动词,因此主语应用动词 ing 形式。故填
Laughing at yourself/Laughing at yourselves/Making fun of yourself/Making fun of yourselves
12.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)小汤姆一看到这幅剪纸作品就爱上了这种艺术形式。
Little Tom _____________________ the art form as soon as he saw the paper-cutting.
【答案】fell in love with
【详解】
根据“he saw the paper-cutting”可知句子应用一般过去时。“爱上”是动词短语 fall in love with
动词 fall 应用过去式 fell。故填 fell in love with
二、单词拼写

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专题 08 完成句子、单词拼写--2022年中考英语真题分项汇编(江苏专用)(解析版).docx

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