江苏省盐城市2016-2020年五年中考英语试卷分类汇编:阅读理解
江苏省盐城市
2016-2020 年五年中考英语试卷分类汇编
阅读理解
2020 年盐城市中考英语试题
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2分,计 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Cyleball
This sport is like football on bikes. There are two teams. Each team has usually got two
players. Players in each team try to hit the ball into the goal. They can use their bikes or their
heads to do this. The winning team is the team with the most goals at the end of the game.
Gilli-danda
This is an ancient sport from India. The players use two things: one long stick, called a danda
and a short egg- shaped bat, called a gilli. There are two teams. One player puts the gilli on the
ground inside a small circle and hits it into the air with the danda. Then the player hits the gilli
gain and runs to touch a spot outside the circle to get a point.
Octopush
The sport is also called underwater hockey(曲棍球)。 There are two teams. Each team
has got six players. Players swim underwater to play this game. They use small sticks and a puck.
The puck is a little like a ball. Players try to push the puck along the bottom of a swimming pool
into the other team's goal. The winning team is the learn with the most goals at the end of the
match.
31. Which is the correct order of the pictures according to the passage?
A. a→b→c B. c→b→a C. a→c→b D. c→a→b
32. Which part of a magazine may this passage be taken from?
A. Animal World B. Teenage Problems.
C. Science and Technology. D. Sports and Games.
33. What do these sports have in common?
A. They all have a short history. B. A long stick is needed for each sport.
C. Every sport team has six players. D. There’re two teams in every sport game.
B
You draw, you paint, or you do sculptures. It doesn’t matter –everyone is an artist!
THE CASE FOR
We look at the Mona Lisa or a Picasso
painting, and we say, "That’s art." But
what about the amazing graffiti(涂鸦)
on your street What about photographs
posted online by our friends ? What
about your school art display? You
worked hard, and it's great. So, is that
art ?To me, art is anything that’s
creative. Of course, I like going to
famous museums. But I also like drawing
pictures of my friends. I'm not very good,
but I'm creative I'm very interested in it,
and my friends like it. Most of all, I like
it!
Jane, age 15
THE CASE AGAINST
I like visiting art museums, too. Why?
Because I like looking at good art. Art is
not the drawings of four-year-old children.
It isn't painting your body crazy colors and
standing in the street. And it certainly isn’t
graffiti. Some people say, "If it's creative
and cool, it’s art.” I don t agree. Art is the
result of hard work and study. My aunt is
an artist. She went to art school or six
years. She doesn't make much money, but
sometimes her sculptures are on display.
Her art is great. Art is very hard, and not
many people can do it well.
Kayla, age 16
34. What do Jane and Kayla argue(争辩)about?
A. Whether everyone is an artist. B Whether children should learn an
C. Whether artists make much money. D. Whether people like visiting museums
35. The underlined word "it” in THE CASE FOR refers to .
A going to famous museums posting B. posting photographs online
C. drawing pictures of friends D. making friends by drawing
36. How can we become artists according to Kayla?
A Go to art museums from time to time. B. Stay in an art school for six years.
C. Devote ourselves to art study and practice. D. Try to get our sculptures displayed
C
All about Electric Cars
Electric vehicles(电动车辆)have been around for more than a hundred years. But they
have really been liked by a large number of people over the last ten years. More than three million
all-electric cars trucks and vans arc now on the road worldwide.
Helping the Environment
Most cars run on gasoline(汽油). Burning gasoline and other fossil fuels(矿物燃料)
produces greenhouse gases. Electric vehicles don’t bum gasoline. Instead, strong batteries run
their electric engines. So, electric vehicles don't directly produce greenhouse gases.
Poop Power!
Electric vehicles are better for the environment.
But they are not perfect. Their batteries often use
electricity(电)that was made by burning fossil
fuels. But an electric vehicle uses less energy than
a vehicle that runs on gasoline. Plus, some of the
electricity comes from "greener" sources, such as solar and wind power. And some may soon
come from a new source-cow poop(牛粪)! An electric car company has worked together with a
large dairy farm. They plan to make electricity using a greenhouse gas from cow poop.
Always Improving
One of the problems for electric vehicles is their limited range. This is how far they can travel
before their batteries need another charge(充电). But now their range is improving. Some new
electric vehicles can travel almost three times as far as older ones did. Another problem is finding
a place to recharge the batteries. But the number of charging stations is going up as well. China
now has thousands more charging stations than it did ten years ago. In Sweden, engineers have
even designed a road that will charge electric vehicles as they drive along.
37. Which of the following truly describes electric vehicles according to Paragraph 1?
A. Useless. B. Popular. C. Cheap. D. Perfect
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