江苏省盐城市2016-2020年五年中考英语试卷分类汇编：任务型阅读

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江苏省盐城市

2016-2020 年五年中考英语试卷分类汇编

任务型阅读

2020 年盐城市中考英语试题

四、任务型阅读（共 15 小题，计 20 分）

（一）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词，（共 10 小题，每小

题1分，计 10 分）

Words are the key to language. And if you want to improve your ability to speak, listen and

write in English, you have to learn lots of words. Here are some ideas to help you

1. Recording words

Important words

Some words are more important than other words. For example, the high frequcncy word

（高频词） “rain” is very common and can be found in a number of important expressions. For

example, rainbow, raincoat, rainforest, rainy, pour with rain.. Where possible, pay special attention

to the high frequency words and all their associated（有关联的）forms.

Sentences

When you want to record a new word or expression, remember to write it out in an example

sentence. This will give you useful information about the way the word or tern is used, and the

other words often associated with it. For example, a）Rain-It's been pouring with rain.

b）Raincoat— I put on my raincoat.

2. Learning words

Some words are easy to learn. For example, the English word “sofa” is similar in

Chinese（sha fa）. Other words are more difficult, but these ideas might help you.

Word sounds

Use the power of the similar sounds between words For example, imagine you wanted to

learn the word “whale” Simply think of a word that sounds like "whale" in English or in your own

language. Then, make a sentence with this word. For example, “The whale has a long tail.”

Funny sentences

Use the power of humour! Simply make a funny sentence with the word. This will help you

remember the word more easily. For example, "William the whale was using his tail to sail the

boat.”

Pictures

If you're really having problems learning your word, draw a picture of your funny sentence

This will really help you remember it. And the funnier the picture is the better!

Repetition（重复）

Finally, repeat the sentence many times to get it engraved

（铭记）in your heart. Repetition is a fantastic way of

memorizing things.

Try these methods and find your own ways to learn words

and expressions.

46 to learn words

Introduction You need to learn lots of words if you want to improve your English because

they are the 47 to language.

Ways

To 48 words

•Pay attention to the 49 frequency words and

their associated forms.

•Write a new word out in an 50 sentence.

To learn words

•••••Use the power of the similar 51 between

words.

•Try to make a 52 sentence with the word.

• 53 pictures to help you remember the wotds.

•Rcpeat the sentence many times 53 you rember

it.

Conclusion Find you 55 ways to learn words and expressions.

答案：

46 Ways/Hot 47. key 48. Record 49. high 50 example

51. sounds 52. funny 53. Draw 54. until 55. Own

2019 年盐城市中考英语试题

四、任务型阅读。(共15 小题, 计20 分)

（一）阅读并完成图表。每空一词。（共 10 小题，每小题 1分，计 10 分）

Emperor penguins are the largest penguins on Earth. Each adult is over a metre tall, and can

weigh up to 40 kilograms.

For many months each year, emperors live near the sea in large groups called colonies.

However, in May, the weather gets colder and ice covers large areas of ocean. Each colony moves

many kilomtres from the water.

Sharing the work

There, each mother penguin lays just one egg. Then all the hungry mothers must walk back to

the ocean to find food. The father penguins put their eggs on top of the feet, under a special piece

of skin called the brood pouch. For two months, the father penguins keep the eggs safe and warm.

Antarctica. Most animals leave for warmer places, but the father penguins stay. In this time,

without food, a father penguin can lose almost half of his weight.

New life

Then the babies begin to hatch! The mother penguin returns just in time to see her baby come

out of its egg. The chick is then moved to her bored pouch. This can be difficult. If the chick falls,

it can freeze quickly, so the penguin parents must be very careful! Once this is done, the father

penguin can go back to the ocean to find food.

Growing up

Over the next few months, penguin parents take turns to go to the ocean for food. They each

make the trip several times, bringing back food for the chick. The chick grows quickly and is

always hungry.

Into the water

By December, winter is ending. The chick is five months old and can live on its own. Soon it

enters the water for the first time. It will swim and eat until next April, and then return here. After

a few more years, it, too, will start its own family.

A penguin 46

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