第12练 used to-2019-2020学年【补习教材·寒假作业】八年级上学期英语（人教版）（解析版）

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第12 练 Used to

1.I used to______ in Tibet，but now I am used to_______ in Beijing.

A. live, living B. living ,living C. live ,live D. living , live

【答案】A

【解析】此题重点考查 be used to doing sth 和used to do sth 两个句型结构的区别和意义。前者是习惯做某事，

后者表示过去常常做某事，现在不做了。根据语境可知此句的正确含义是以前我在西藏住，现在我习惯住

在北京。根据语义和句子结构可知选择 A。考点: be used to doing sth 和used to do sth 的用法

2. Jeremy Lin ______an unknown basketball player in New York Knicks for quite a long time.

A. used to be B. used to being C. is used to be D, was used to be

【答案】A 此题考查短语辨析。used to do sth.过去常常做某事; be used to (doing) sth.习惯于做某事。根据句

意:“林书豪过去作为-一个不知名的篮球运动员在纽约尼克斯队呆了相当长的一-段时间。”可知，用 used t

o be,故选 A。

3.- How do you go to school, Kangkang?

-I ________go to school by bus, but I ride a bike now.

A. used B. used to C. am used to D. use

【答案】B

used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”"。

4. - -How is your grandma?

- -She is fine. She used to______ TV at home after supper, but now she is used to_____ out for a walk.

A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watching; going D, watch; going

【答案】D

used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”; be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”，二者都是固定搭配，

故选 D.答语句意:她很好。她过去常常晚饭后在家看电视。但现在她习惯于外出散步。

5. I’m used to________ western food.

A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eating

【答案】D

考查固定短语 be used to 的用法。句意:我习惯于吃西方的食物。be used to 意为“习惯于”，其中 to 是介词，

后跟名词或动名词。故选 D。

6. Dick _______ in America, but he has been_________ Chinese food since he moved to China.

A. used to live; used to eating B. is used to live; used to eating

D. is used to live; used to eating D. used to living; used to eat

【答案】A

考查固定搭配。句意:迪克过去一直居住在美国，但是自从他搬到中国.以后，他已经习惯了吃中国食物。

固定用法: used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，而 be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。根据题

意故选 A。

7. She ______ live with her grandparents, but she doesn’t now.

A. used to B. is used to C. was used to

【答案】A

used to 表示“过去常常”; be used to do 表示“被用来做某事”。根据句意“她过去常常与祖父母住，但是

她现在不了”可知选 A。o7. C“ used to"表示一般过去时态，所以对其提问时用一般过去时。

8.—___________________________________

—I used to collect stamps.

A. What do you use to do? B. What did you used to do?

C. What did you use to do? D. What did you use to?

【答案】C

“ used to"表示一般过去时态，所以对其提问时用一般过去时。

9. He______ go out with his parents, but now he______ staying at home alone.

A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to

C. use to; is used to D. is used to; use to

【答案】A

used to 意为“过去常常”，be used to doing 意为“习惯于做某事”，根据句意“他过去经常和父母- - 起

出去，但是现在他习惯了-个人待在家里”。

10. He used to late. But now he is used to early.

A. sleep; get up B. sleep; getting up

C. sleeping; get up D. sleeping; getting up

【答案】B

used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。

一、完形填空

When I was in the third grade, I was picked to be the princess in the school play.

For weeks my mother helped me __1__ my sentences. But once during a performance, every word __2__ from

my head. My teacher asked me to change roles and be the narrator ( 解说员). Though I didn't tell my mother what

had __3__ that day, she felt my __4__ and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard.

It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) coming out through the grass, just like a painter

had touched our woods and fields with bits of gold. I watched my mother carelessly bend down ( 弯腰 ) __5__

some flowers. “I think I am going to dig up all the wild grass ，” she said. “But I like dandelions, all flowers are

beautiful—even dandelions ！” I said. My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower shines in __6__

own way. And that is true of people, too，” she said. She had guessed my pain. I started to cry and told her the

__7__. “You will be a beautiful narrator，” she said, __8__ me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.

Over the next few weeks, I learned to take __9__ in the role. The big day finally came. A few minutes before

the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you ，” she said, handing me a

__10__. After the play, I took the flower home, laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such

wild grass.

(　　)1. A. write B. listen C. practice D. teach

(　　)2. A. disappeared B. spread C. forgot D. left

(　　)3. A. done B. happened C. gone D. made

(　　)4. A. illness B. fearlessness C. kindness D. unhappiness

(　　)5. A. by B. for C. with D. at

(　　)6. A. it B. its C. it's D. it is

(　　)7. A. memory B. discovery C. truth D. accident

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