第11讲 Unit 3 A Visit to Garden City 语法部分（解析版）-【寒假自学课】2023年七年级英语寒假精品课（牛津上海版）

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第11 讲 Unit 3 A Visit to Garden City 语法部分
【学习目标】
1、复习上节课基础部分的重点知识
2、掌握本节课语法部分
3、完成专项训练
【基础知识】
一、本节内容（presentation）
I. 现在完成时：
1. 现在完成时的用法和标志
(1) 或 经完成的 动 现在造成的影响或结果
I have lost my wallet. /Jane has laid the table.
Michael has been ill. /He has returned from abroad.
(2) 现在完成时 以用来 在 时 的,持续到现在的情况, for ,since 用. (for + 时 /
since + 时 )
Mary has been ill for three days. /I have lived here since 1998.
(3) 现在完成时 的 时 语 用, already, yet, just(刚刚), before（以
前）, recently, lately :
He has already obtained a scholarship. /I haven't seen much of him recently (lately).
We have seen that film before. /Have they found the missing child yet
(4) 现在完成时 的时 语 用, often, sometimes, ever（曾经）, never（从来
没有）, twice, on several occasion :
Have you ever been to Beijing /I have never heard Bunny say anything against her.
I have used this pen only three times. It is still good.
George has met that gentleman on several occasions.
△补充：延续性动词和非延续性动词的用法
1.现在完成时 动 从 时 持续到现在 时 用时应 的
谓语动词应该是延续性动词 非延续性动词 时 用
（1）延续性动词 延续的动 , ：learn, work, stand, lie, know, walk, keep, have, wait,
watch, sing, read, sleep, live, stay 延续性动词 以 时 的 语 用
He has lived here for 6 years. /You can keep the book for 5 days.
I stayed there for 2 weeks last year./How long did you stay there last year?
时 的 语有: for+ 时 ： for 2 years;
since 从 ： since he came here;
since+时 词： since last year, since 5 days ago;
（2）延续性动词 非延续性动词 的 ：
【 真
题演练】
一、单项选择
1．I ________ the magazine for two weeks. I’ll return it to the library tomorrow.
A．borrowed B．have lent C．bought D．have kept
2．—Let’s go for a walk.
—But I  ________ my homework yet.
A．don’t finish B．won’t finish C．didn’t finish D．haven’t finished
3．My uncle ________ Beijing two weeks. He’ll be back in two days.
A．has gone B．has been to C．has been in D．has gone to
4．You have made much progress (进步) ________ you come to this school.
A．if B．since C．although D．when
5．Mr. Brown ________ as a doctor since he graduated from the university.
A．works B．worked C．has worked D．had worked
6．Jenny hasn’t come back yet. What do you think has ________ her?
A．happened to B．happened on C．taken place to D．gone on
7．Sarah has been here ________ 8 a.m.
非延续性动词 延续性动词 非延续性动词 延续性动词
go be away borrow keep
buy have begin/start be on
die be dead finish be over
join be in/be a member of open be open
come here be here close be closed
leave be away from catch a cold have a cold
put on wear get up be up
wake up be awake fall asleep be asleep
lose not have get to/ arrive/reach be (in)
become be go there be there
come back be back get to know know
A．for B．at C．in D．since
8．We ________ four quizzes and five tests so far this semester.
A．are having B．have C．have had D．had
9．She ________ him for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man he is.
A．has married B．has got married to C．has been married with D．has been married to
10．—When will your sister go to England?
—She ________ London since four months ago.
A．went to B．goes to C．will go to D．has been in
二、短文选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其适当形式填空。（每词限用一次）。
teach, stay, go, see, read
Justin is a stay-at-home dad now. He takes care of his son. His wife _____11_____ out to work.Justin once
(曾经) worked as a teacher. He loved teaching children. After they had a baby, both Justin and his wife would like
to work. But later, Justin thought that it was better for him to take care of their kid. Justin likes to be a stay-at-
home dad. He loves _____12_____ his kid learn something helpful from him. Listen! Justin _____13_____ a
book to his son. He always takes him out to play and gives him healthy food. But his friends have different ideas
about this. They think it’s wrong for Justin _____14_____ at home.
Justin still loves teaching. He is waiting for the day he can _____15_____ at school again. He plans to go
back to school when his kid turns about ten.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
16．John finishes his homework _____________ (quick) because he wants to play computer games.
17．He can play the piano ___________ (good) .
18．Look at the Sun. It shines _______ (bright).
19．The wind is blowing _________ (strong).
20．Why not __________(listen) to me _____________(careful)?
21．Before you use this new mobile phone, you should read this book ________ (one).
第11讲 Unit 3 A Visit to Garden City 语法部分（解析版）-【寒假自学课】2023年七年级英语寒假精品课（牛津上海版）.docx

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作者：envi 分类：初中 价格：3知币 属性：13 页 大小：231.25KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-05-08

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