Unit 6【刷语法】一般过去时的被动语态(重点语法提升练)-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)
2022-2023 学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)
Unit 6【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)
一般过去时的被动语态
什么是被动语态?
英语动词有两种语态,主动语态和被动语态。主动语态的主语是动作的执行者;被动语态的主
语是动作的承受者,理解为“被……” 。
不同时态的被动语态:
被动语态的结构是“be+过去分词”,be
动词有时态、人称和数的变化 。当不知道动作的执行
者或没必要指出动作的执行者,只强调突出动作的承受者时,用被动语态。
一般过去时的被动语态:
1. 肯定结构:was / were+过去分词;
2. 否定结构:wasn’t / weren’t+过去分词;
3. 一般疑问句把 was / were 放到句首。
如:The school was built 100 years ago.
这所学校是 100 年前建造的。
He wasn’t invited to the party. Were you invited?
他没有被邀请去聚会。你被邀请了吗?
一、单项选择
1.(2022·吉林长春·中考真题)Li Yan ________ to the welcome party yesterday.
A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.will invite
2.(2022·辽宁抚顺·中考真题)It’s said that the kite _______ in China over 2000 years ago.
A.invents B.invented C.was invented D.is invented
3.(2022·湖南株洲·中考真题)Three Chinese astronauts(宇航员) ________ to China Space Station
successfully on June 5, 2022.
A.sent B.are sent C.were sent
4.(2022·广西梧州·中考真题)Three Chinese astronauts ________ into space on June 5th, 2022.
A.were taking B.are taking
C.were taken D.are taken
5.(2022·山东滨州·中考真题)The 24th Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in
2022, from February 4th to 20th.
A.held B.was held C.will be held D.has been held
6.(2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题)—This silk scarf looks nice.
—Yes, and it ________ in Thailand.
A.made B.makes C.was made
7.(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)The world’s largest astronomy(天文学) museum ________ on July
18th, 2021 in Shanghai.
A.built B.is built C.was built
8.(2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)It’s said that tea _________ for the first time about 5,000 years ago.
A.drinks B.drank C.is drunk D.was drunk
9.(2022·江苏镇江·中考真题)It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture _______ in Jinshan
Park.
A.was taken B.takes C.is taken D.took
10.(2022·辽宁朝阳·中考真题)It’s said that tea __________ by accident about five thousand years
ago.
A.was invented B.is invented C.will be invented D.were invented
11.(2022·江苏徐州·中考真题)I ________ by aliens on my way home the other day. Do you believe
me?
A.have attacked B.was attacked C.was attacking D.am attacked
12 . ( 2022· 四川雅安·中考真题)The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in February, 2022,
Beijing.
A.hold B.held C.is held D.was held
13.(2022·黑龙江·中考真题)I am happy I ________ to be the monitor of our class by my classmates.
A.choose B.chose C.was chosen
14.(2022·江苏南通·模拟预测)—Susan, why are you in the classroom? All your classmates are on the
bus.
—I’m sorry, but I ________what time to get on the bus.
A.am not tell B.didn’t tell C.haven’t told D.wasn’t told
15.(2022·江苏镇江 ·模拟预测)The three-child policy _________ to fight the drop in the nation’s
birthrate and the challenge of a rapidly aging population last May.
A.introduces B.is introduced C.introduced D.was introduced
16.(2022·辽宁辽阳·一模)—Your room is really tidy and clean.
—Thank you! It ________ an hour ago.
A.cleaned B.will clean C.is cleaned D.was cleaned
17.(2022·湖北·鄂州市鄂城区教学研究室模拟预测)—The opening ceremony of the Beijing 2022
Winter Olympic Games was very wonderful.
—So it is! It _______ by a large number of people all over the word.
A.praised B.is praising C.will be praised D.was praised
18.(2022·湖北黄冈·一模)—Perfect photos! Good skills!
—Thank you. They________ by my Huawei mobile phone.
A.took B.were taken
C.will be taken D.are taking
19.(2022·辽宁沈阳·二模)— Look, Linda is laughing happily. What happened?
— She ________ by our teacher just now.
A.praised B.is praised C.was praised D.was praising
20 . ( 2022· 重庆实验外国语学校二模)The old book that I found in the shelf ________ by my
grandfather many years ago.
A.was bought B.is bought C.buys D.bought
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
21.(2022·黑龙江·中考真题)The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the CPC (中国共产党) was
________ (hold) in Tian’anmen Square in Beijing on July 1st, 2021.
22.(2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题)The house was __________ in the 19th century and is a typical style
of that time. (build)
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