Unit 3 课时2 Section B(教师版)-【帮课堂】2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册同步精品讲义(人教版)

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Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
Words
1、昂贵的 expensive inexpensive 2、拥挤的 crowded
uncrowded
3、包含 v. include prep. including 4、交流 v. communicate n. communication
5、发言者 n. speaker v. speak 6、方向 n. direction v./adj. direct
adv. directly adj. () indirect adv. indirectly n.(导演)director
7、便利的 convenient inconvenient n. convenience
8、正确的 correct incorrect adv. correctly
9、迷人的(物) fascinating (人) fascinated n. fascination v. fascinate
10、礼貌的 n. politeness adj. polite adv. politely adj. impolite
11. 地址 address 12.课程 course 13. 拐角 corner 14.职员 clerk
Phrases
1.花时间做某事 spend time doing 7.提出礼貌的请求_ make polite requests
2.请求某人去做某事 request sb to do 8.递一下盐_pass me the salt
3.最近的车站 the nearest station 9.冬季的衣服_winter clothes
4.你将学的课程_the course you will study 10.到校的交通方式_travel to the school
5.好艺博物馆_Fine Arts Museum 11.给某人指路_give directions to sb
6.地下停车场 an underground parking lot 12.引入 lead into
Sentences
1.When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.当你访
问外国时,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。
2.These are similar requests for directions. 这些是相似的问路请求。
3.Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. 两者都是正确的,但第一个听起来不
那么礼貌。
4.That is because it is a very direct question. 那是因为它提问过于直接。
5.The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they
know each other. 他们所用的表达可能取决于他们的谈话对象或他们对彼此的熟悉程
度。
6.I'm looking forward to your reply.我期待你的回复。
知识点 01 politely 的用法
【课文详解1.When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.你访问外
国时,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。
【句型剖析】politely 的用法
politely 为副词,意为“礼貌地;客气地”,常用来修饰动词。
The old should be spoken to politely. 对老人说话要有礼貌。
【词性转换】
polite adj.有礼貌的 impolite adj.不礼貌的 politely adv.礼貌地 impolitely adv.不礼貌地
【注意】polite 的比较级是 more/less polite 更有礼貌的/不如...有礼貌的。
【即学即练】1.—What do you think of Gu Ailing’s performances?
Oh, _______ else does better. She won the nation’s heart.
Aeverybody Banybody Csomebody Dnobody
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你觉得谷爱凌的表现怎么样?——哦,没有人比他做得更好。 她赢得了全国人民的
心。
考查不定代词。everybody 每个人;anybody 任何人;somebody 某个人;nobody 没有人。根据“She won
the nation’s heart”可知,她表现得最好,否定词+比较级,表达“没有比……更……的了”,故选 D
知识点 02 request 的用法
【课文详解】These are similar requests for directions. 这些是相似的问路请求。
【句型剖析】request 的用法
1. request 为可数名词,意为“要求;请求”,多指比较正式的请求,其后常接“ for 十名词”的结构,引
出请求的具体内容,意为“……的要求”。
My friend refused their request for a meeting.
make a request (for sth.) 要求/请求(某事物)
2. request 还可做及物动词,意为“要求;请求”,其常见用法为:
1request sth.(from sb.) (向某人)请求/要求某事物
They tried to request help from the society.
2request sb.(not) to do sth. 请求某人(不要)做某事
The waiter requested me not to smoke in the restaurant.
Our head teacher requests us to arive at school on time.
3request+that 从句 (从句用虚拟语气,谓语动词用“should+动词原形”形式,其中 should 可省略)
I request that he (should) go alone.
【即学即练】2.—Bill, don’t lose heart. Keep on doing it and you ________ your dream in the near future.
Thank you. I will be brave and try my best.
Aachieve Bachieved Cwill achieve
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——比尔,别灰心。坚持做下去,你就会在不久的将来实现你的梦。——谢谢你。我会
勇敢我最努力
考查一将来时。根据“in the near future”可知,句是一将来时,故选 C
知识点 03 direction 的用法
【句型剖析】direction 的用法
direction 为名词,意为“方向;方”,指“(路的)指引,指 ”,做这一用法时常用复
数形式。
He walked in the direction of the bank. Let’s stop and ask for drections.
搭配
give sb. directions to... 给某人指去...的路 ask for directions 问路
in the direction of... ...的方向 in one’s direction 朝着某人的方向
in all directions= in every direction 朝四面八in the opposite direction 朝着相反的方向
【考点拓展
direct adj.直接的,直indirect n.间接的 directly adv.直接地 director n.导演
【即学即练】3Peter is similar ________ his father in many ways.
Afrom Bwith Cto Das
【答案】C
【详解】句意:彼得在多方面与父亲相似。
考查析。from 从……;with to 向,朝着as 为。根据“Peter is similar ... his father in many
ways.”可知,be similar to“……相似”,定表达,故选 C
知识点 04 correct 的用法
【课文详解】Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.
【句型剖析】correct 的用法
1. correct 为形容词,意为“正确的;当的”,相当于 right
Unit 3 课时2 Section B(教师版)-【帮课堂】2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册同步精品讲义(人教版).docx

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