Unit 3 课时1 Section A（学生版）-【帮课堂】2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册同步精品讲义（人教版）

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知识精讲

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？

Words

1.洗手间 2.邮票 3.在旁边 4.明信片

5.抱歉 6.浴室 7.建议 v n_

8.葡萄 9.中心的 adj. n 10.邮件

11.东方的 12.通常的 adj _adv 反：

Phrases

1. 买些杂志和邮票 2. 一双鞋

3. 询问关于这个小镇的消息

4. 买一些卡片 5. 饿了

6. 以…开始 7. 继续某事

8. 抓住我的手 9. 供应美食

10. 加油/得了 11. 走向

12. 在门口 13. 寄封信

14.着急做某事 1. 2.

15.高峰期

16.建议做 1. 2. 3.

Sentences

打扰一下,请你告诉我怎样去书店,好吗?

2. 书店在你右边，银行的旁边。

3. 你不必着急！

起初我很害怕，但大喊大叫确实有帮助。

我建议去水世界的水城餐厅。

爱丽丝和何在去水城餐厅的路上，路过波布叔叔。

知识点 01 问路常见句型

【课文详解】1.Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?

【句型剖析】问路的常见句型

1. Could you please tell me how to get to +地点?

2. Could you please tell me how I can get to +地点?

3. Could you please tell me the way to +地点?

4. Could you please tell me where…is/are?

5. Do you know where/how…?

6. Where’s…, please?

7. Is there a … near here?

【即学即练】—Mr.Brown, could you tell me ________ our Chinese exam?

—Sure. It will be in Room 201.

A．when will we have B．where will we have

C．when we will have D．where we will have

知识点 02 beside, besides 辨析

【课文详解】The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank.

【句型剖析】beside, besides 辨析

1. beside 为介词，意为“在……旁边；在…附近”，相当于 next to。

I am standing beside Lucy.

It's a town beside the sea.

2. besides 做介词，意为“除……之外（还)…”；做副词，意为“另外；而且”。

We learn English at school besides Chinese and math. I don't want to go, besides, I'm too tired.

【即学即练】She sat beside me, so we became good friends.

A．in front of B．next to C．behind D．across from

知识点 03 rush 的用法

【课文详解】 You don't need to rush! 你不必着急！

【句型剖析】rush 的用法

1. rush 在本句中为动词，意为“仓促，急促”。

rush to do sth.意为“赶紧/抢着做某事”; rush to 意为“冲向，奔向”。

Bill rushed to the door.

2. rush 做名词，意为“匆忙，繁忙”。

I can’t stop. I’m in a rush.

【固定搭配】 in a rush 匆忙地；rush hour （交通）高峰期；拥堵时刻

【即学即练】People in the city are always ________. Why don’t they slow down and enjoy the view around

them?

A．in danger B．in the way C．in silence D．in a rush

知识点 04 do 表示强调的用法

【课文详解】I was scared at first, but shouting did help.

能力拓展

【句型剖析】do 表示强调的用法

did 在此处为助动词，在句中起强调作用，用来表达说话者强烈的感情。 did 要重读，后接动词原形，意

为“的确，确实，真的”。助动词 do 放在动词前面表示强调，随主语的人称、数和句子的时态变化而变化。

Please do be quiet for a moment.

【即学即练】—Sorry, Mr Smith. I ______ my English book at home.

—That’s OK, but ______ remember to put away your things before sleep.

A．forget; do B．leave; never C．forget; don’t D．leave; do

知识点 05 suggest 的用法

【课文详解】I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.

【句型剖析】suggest 的用法

suggest 为及物动词，意为“建议；提议”

1. suggest sth.建议/提议某事

I'll suggest a new plan to him.

2. suggest doing sth.建议/提议做某事

I suggest playing basketball after school.

3. suggest+that 引导的宾语从句

The teacher suggested that we (should) speak as much English as possible in class.

【即学即练】We will be free tomorrow, so I suggest __________ to the history museum.

A．to visit B．visiting C．we should visit D．a visit

知识点 06 pass by 的用法

【课文详解】On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bobs.

【句型剖析】 pass by 的用法

1. pass by 意为“路过；经过”，相当于 go past，前者 pass 是动词，后者 past 是介词。

I passed by the post office last night at about ten o'clock.

2. pass by 还意为“（时间）逝去；过去”，此时与go by 同义。

The patient grew steadily better as the days passed by.

【即学即练】I see them walk by my house every day.(选择同义项)

A．run to B．pass by C．come up D．clean up

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