Unit 2 单元话题阅读理解专项精练-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
单元话题阅读理解专项练习
(2022· 江 苏 南 京 ·八 年 级期 中 ) As people in China are paying more and more attention to children's
health, the government is carrying out new programs to improve the health level of students. Last December, the
Beijing Municipal Education Commission made great changes to physical education in this city.
The commission now has more progress assessments for P. E. classes in the hope that children will start
physical exercise at an earlier age and do it more often. Students also have more choices for their final P. E.
exams. They can choose four sports from a list of 22, including running, table tennis, badminton, and swimming.
14 sports newly joined in the list. The commission also provides middle school students with online classes after
school.
Many people welcome the changes with open arms. Zhang Fan, a father of a school-age child said, “Many
children in our country have overweight and obesity(肥胖)problems, and one of the main reasons is that they
spend very little time on physical activities. I hope my son will have more time for physical activities at school. ”
According to a report, the overweight and obesity rate of Chinese primary and middle school students
increased(增加)by 8. 7 percent from 2010 to 2019. In 2019, the overweight and obesity rate of primary school
students was 26. 2 percent, while it was 23.1 percent for middle school students and 2l percent for high school
students. Since the government is taking action to improve children’s health levels, the situation will take a turn
for the better. Let’s look forward to a healthier future for all Chinese students.
1.When did the Beijing Municipal Education Commission make great changes to physical education?
A.Last spring. B.Last summer. C.Last autumn. D.Last winter.
2.We can know the following things from the second paragraph EXCEPT ________.
A.Students are now able to take both online classes and online exams at school.
B.14 sports newly joined the list, so students have more choices for their final P. E. exams.
C.Students can choose running, table tennis, badminton, swimming and other 18 sports for their final P. E.
exams.
D.Beijing Municipal Education Commission hopes to encourage children to start physical exercise at an earlier
age and exercise more often.
3.Why does Zhang Fan welcome the changes in P. E. classes and exams?
A.Because his son loves to do physical activities.
B.Because he likes to take exercise very much himself.
C.Because he wants his son to spend less time on physical activities.
D.Because he hopes that his son can spend more time exercising and won’t get fat.
4.After making the changes in Physical Education, we can infer(推断)that ________.
A.more and more children will get fat
B.all Chinese students are sure to have a healthier future
C.the overweight and obesity rate may not increase as fast as before
D.the overweight and obesity rate will keep increasing so fast in the future
5.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.P. E. Classes in China
B.More Choices, More Classes
C.Changes in China’s Physical Education
D.The Problems of Overweight and Obesity
(2022·山东·济南市天桥区教育教学研究中心中学教研科 八年级期中)Everyone knows that playing
sports is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes you strong and smart. If you
exercise every day, you can get good grades (成绩) and do work well.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. But remember:
Exercise enough, but not too much. It’s best to exercise 30 minutes ( 分钟) each time. Many people go to special
places to exercise. People call them “fitness centers”. They have much equipment there. The equipment will help
exercise your arms or legs.
Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center or they can play sports together.
6.Exercise cannot make us _________.
A.strong B.smart C.fat D.happy
7.Which is not a good way to exercise?
A.walk B.play computer games C.swim D.play ball games
8.It’s best to exercise __________ minutes each time.
A.thirty B.three C.twenty D.thirteen
9.The underlined (画线的) word “equipment” means _________ in Chinese.
A.机器 B.器材 C.武器 D.器官
10.The writer thinks exercise is _________.
A.easy B.fun C.bad D.boring
(2022·全国·八年级单元测试)Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some
of them have some wrong ideas about it.
“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.”
In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates( 碳 水 化 合 物 ). Food like potatoes, bread,
bananas is rich in it, but chicken is not.
“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.”
No! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be suitable for( 适合)you. If an afternoon or evening
period is suitable for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose( 选 择 )any time to
exercise. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise.
“If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired.”
The fact is that you must have some water during breaks(休息时间)when you exercise. And after exercising,
you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired.
“Exercising every day is quite important.”
Wrong! Too much exercise is bad for our health. You need to give your body a day of rest.
11.It is good for you to eat ________ before games.
A.bananas B.chicken C.meat D.beef
12.The underlined word “fixed” probably means “________” in Chinese.
A.重要的 B.困难的 C.固定的 D.简单的
13.The writer would like you to ________.
A.eat much meat before exercising
B.drink enough water after exercising
C.take exercise only in the morning
D.exercise every day
14.Which of the following will be the best title?
A.Results(结果)of sports and exercise
B.Best time for sports and exercise
C.Reasons for sports and exercise
D.Wrong ideas about sports and exercise
(2021·湖北武汉·八年级期中)
LIFE Wuhan DailyMay 22nd, 2021
The step count app. (计步 app)
To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step count app
in their phones to record(记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the
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