Day 2-2021年中考英语词汇专项考前押题之用所给单词的正确形式填空(解析版)

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Day 2
1Frank has just begun the ________ year in the college, so everything is still fresh to him.(two)
【答案】second
【详解】
句意:Frank “刚刚开始大学的第二年,因此一切对他来说仍是新鲜的。结合 year in the
college”可知,此处表示大学里的第二年,用序数词表示顺序。second “ ”表示 第二 。故填
second
2The bicycle-sharing system may help reduce air ________ in big cities. (pollute)
【答案】pollution
【详解】
句意:在大城市,共享单车可能帮助减少空气污染。pollute 是动词,不能在句中做宾语
“ ”需用名词的形式。 空气污染 air pollution 表示。故填 pollution
3They don’t like to eat out. They often cook meals by ________ at home. ( they)
【答案】themselves
【详解】
句意:他们不喜欢到外面吃饭,他们经常在家自己做饭。 by oneself 独自、单独;they
们,主格代词,对应的反身代词是 themselves,他们自己。故填 themselves
4Many events will be held to ________ the 100th anniversary of the founding of CPC
(celebration)
【答案】celebrate
【详解】
100 “Many events will be held
to…the 100th anniversary of the founding of CPC”可知,此处是动词不定式作目的状语;动词
不定式的构成形式为:to do。故填 celebrate
5Paul’s mum looks very young and it’s hard to imagine she’s already in her ________.(fifty)
【答案】fifties
【详解】
句意:保罗的妈妈看起来很年轻,很难想象她已经 50 多岁了。此处用 in one’s+几十的复数
“ ”形式,表示 在某人多少岁时 ,故填 fifties
6Every morning, the student stands at the school gate and greet the teachers ________.(polite)
【答案】politely
【详解】
句意:每天早上,学生站在学校门口,礼貌地问候老师。此空应填副词修饰动词
greetpolite 对应的副词是 politely“ ”礼貌地 ,故填 politely
7In ________ Xinjiang, over 80 percent of cotton is harvested by machines.(north)
【答案】northern
【详解】
80%
north,北方,名词,对应的形容词是 northern,北方的。故填 northern
8Eating too much ________ food really does harm to us.(healthy)
【答案】unhealthy
【详解】
food “does
harm to us”可知,不健康的食物对我们有害,故填 unhealthy
9This work needs close teamwork. Nothing ________ (achieve) unless we work well together.
【答案】will be achieved
【详解】
句意:这项工作需要密切合作。除非我们合作得很好,否则什么也做不成。根据句意,主
unless we work well
together.”的时态可知,主句应用一般将来时的被动语态,构成形式为:will be done
achieve 的过去分词是 achieved。故填 will be achieved
10 It’s reported that many customers regretted ________ (buy) the robots which go wrong
easily.
【答案】buying
【详解】
句意:据报道,许多顾客后悔购买了容易出错的机器人。后悔干某事:regret doing sth.,固
定用法;buy 的动名词形式为 buying。故填 buying
11My cousin was so angry that he put on his coat and ________ (ride) his bike away.
【答案】rode
【详解】
句意:我表弟很生气,他穿上外套骑自行车走了。根据 My cousin was so angry”可知,该
Day 2-2021年中考英语词汇专项考前押题之用所给单词的正确形式填空(解析版).docx

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