2022年上海市初三英语一模真题专项训练03 五选四-（含听力及MP3）

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03-2022 年上海市初三英语一模真题专项训练之五选四

III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each one can only be

used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格•每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次)

2022 虹口一模

A. known B. characters C. honours D. traditional E. generally

Do you like Chinese operas? Among all ___36___ Chinese operas, the facial mask( 脸

谱)in Peking Opera is popular around the world. Different colors are used to show different

___37___, but at first, only three colors were used: red, white and black. Here are the

meanings of them.

Red is ___38___ used to show that a role is honest and loyal. An example of “red full

face”is Guan Yu, ___39___ for his loyalty to Liu Bei. So many people like using the example

of Guan Yu to educate their children. Besides, many roles use red and black to show they’re

very brave and honest.

A. still B. means C. culture D. standing for E. nature

The role with the white face is bad in human ___40___. This kind of roles includes Cao

Cao in the time of the Three Kingdoms, and Qin Hui, who put the national hero Yue Fei to

death. So far, he has ___41___ been looked down upon by thousands of Chinese. However,

Yue Fei will live in our inner heart forever!

The black mask shows either a rude and brave person or a fair and selfless one. Li Kui of

Water Margin is of this kind.

Later, other colours are gradually added to them, such as yellow ___42___ bravery, blue

for someone of great personality.

Now some schools are teaching Peking Opera. It is a good way to study and spread our

traditional ___43___.

答案

36-39 DBEA 40-43 EADC

2022 普陀一模

A. skin B. communicate C. method D. schedule E. afford

When you hold a book in your hands, please stop and think. It is the result of thousan

ds of years of human invention. First came the invention of writing. With it, people didn't ha

ve to remember everything in their heads. They could 36 with people they never saw and sha

re their knowledge with others. Then the Greeks invented books with lots of pages to replace

scrolls(卷轴). For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal

___ 37___.

That changed in the thirteenth century. The Chinese invented the ___38___ for maki

ng paper. After that, Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in E

urope were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. It made it possible for more people

to ___39___ the books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more stories are bou

ght as e-books and read on a screen.

A. basic B. later C. exactly D. several E. aware

Belle was boating with her friend in the sea. A big ware from the back turned the boa

t over. Belle and her friend were unable to move out under the boat. They hit the bottom of t

he river ___40___ times. They were in great trouble. Belle and her friends were ___41___ th

at they were drowning(溺水). A brave dog, Tommy swam to the overturned boat. Then he p

ulled out Belle's friend. He was smart enough to know ___42___ where she was. After that,

Tommy dived again to save Belle. He came back up ___43___ and pulled Belle by the hair.

Belle was cut and bleeding, but she was safe.

答案

36. B. 37. A. 38. C. 39. E 40. D. 41. E. 42. C. 43. B

2022 杨浦一模

A. attention B. no longer C. competed D. compared E. conclusion

(A)

According to a recent study, dogs get jealous ( 嫉妒) just like humans do. In the

study, two groups of dog owners were ____36____ . The authors of the study drew a ____

37____that dogs displayed more jealous behaviours when their owners showed affection t

oward another dog. Here are some signs of a jealous dog.

Pushing you away

Have you ever moved toward a member of your family, only to have your dog push you a

way? This behavior is your dog’s way of telling you that it needs more ____38____.

Unkind actions

Your dog might show jealousy by barking, biting or even attacking others.

Doing a trick

A jealous dog will perform tricks in hopes you’ll look their way.

Going to the toilet indoors

If your dog ____39____ uses the toilet outdoors, this could be a sign they’re feeling jealous.

(B)

A. calm B. basic C. faithfully D. depend on E. get along with

How do you deal with a jealous dog? Try one of the following tips.

Train your dog

Practice ____40____ commands like sit and stay. This will help you manage your dog

when you notice bad behavior.

Encourage good behavior

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