09 2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末常考同义句转换讲解（上海牛津版）（原卷版）

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2019-2020 学年七年级下学期英语期末语法总复习（上海牛津版）
同义句
【知识点梳理】
1. Don’t do sth=sb be not allowed to do sth=sb mustn’t do sth 禁止做...
1.Don’t talk loudly in public. (保持句意不变)
No __________ ___________ in public.
You __________ ___________ loudly in public.
_________ loudly in public __________ ___________ _________.
2. A+谓语（否定式）+As+adj/adv 原级+as+B=B +谓语+比较级+than+A=A+谓语+less+原级
+than+B A 不如 B怎么样
2.Mr. Wind is not as strong as Mr. Sun. (保持句意不变)
Mr. Wind is __________ ___________ Mr. Sun
Mr. Sun is __________ ___________ Mr. Wind.
3.What do you think of sth/sb=How do you like sth/sb？你认为....怎么样？
3.What do you think of the dress with the stripes? (保持句意不变)
__________ do you __________ the dress with the stripes?
4.could do sth=was/were able to do sth=managed to do sth 成功做某事
4.When she was a kid, she could swim. (保持句意不变)
When she was a kid, she __________ ___________ ___________ swim.
5.work hard=be hard-working
5.John is hard-working. (保持句意不变)
John __________ ___________.
6.prefer doing A / A to doing B/ B=like doing A/A better than doing B/B 比起 B来，更喜欢 A
6.He liked lilies better than roses. (保持句意不变)
He __________ lilies __________ roses.
7.Although Kitty is a little naughty, we still love her. (保持句意不变)
Kitty is a little naughty, __________ we still love her.
8.现在完成时态里面短暂性动词变成延续性动词：buy----have borrow -----keep go out----be
out leave ----be away come/arrive/reach/get to-----be in begin-----be on finish----be over
open----be open close -----be closed die----be dead fall asleep----be asleep join----be in/ be a
member of marry----be married return/come back----be back
catch/get a cold----have a cold
8.The old lady died 4 years ago. (保持句意不变)
The old lady __________ ___________ ___________ for 4 years.
We borrowed two books last week. (保持句意不变)
We __________ ___________ the two books for a week.
9.Neither...nor...两个都不（谓语用就近原则）
9.Bob doesn’t like music. Mary doesn’t like music, either. (合并为一句)
__________ Bob __________ Mary __________ music.
10.Use A to do B=Use A for doing B=A be used for doing B 用A去做 B
10.We can use the watch to tell the time. (保持句意不变)
The watch __________ ___________ ___________ telling the time.
He put out the fire with a blanket. (同义句)
He _____ a blanket _____ ______ _______ the fire.
11.Let’s do sth=shall we do sth=how about/what about doing sth=why not do sth 为什么不做某事
11.Shall we get up early to watch the sunrise? (改为同义句)
__________ ___________ get up early to watch the sunrise?
__________ ___________ getting up early to watch the sunrise?
__________ get up early to watch the sunrise.
__________ ___________ __________ get up early to watch the sunrise?
12.特殊疑问词+不定式
12.Can you teach me how I can make ice dumplings? (改为简单句)
Can you teach me how __________ ___________ ice dumplings?
13.It is +adj+for sb+to do sth 做某事对于某人来讲怎样
13.To play computer games for too long is bad for you. (保持句意不变)
__________ is bad __________ you to play computer games for too long.
We can finish the work by ourselves. We don’t need the teacher’s help. (保持句意不变)
__________ __________ for the teacher to help us finish the work.
He says that finishing all the homework in 2 hours is impossible. (保持句意不变)
__________ __________ impossible __________ him to finish all the homework.
You must learn Engliah It’s necesssary. (同义句)
It’s________ ________ you _____ _______English well.
14.sb spend time/money doing sth
Sth cost sb money
09 2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末常考同义句转换讲解（上海牛津版）（原卷版）.docx

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作者：envi 分类：初中 价格：3知币 属性：8 页 大小：19.01KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-05-09

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