01名词辨析-备战2023年英语中考（名校预测+中考真题）新题考点分类突破

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01 名词辨析
备战 2023 年英语中考（名校预测+中考真题）新题考点分类突破
1．（2022·浙江温州·统考三模）—Dorando is about 1.99 metres tall. He can touch something high up easily.
—Yes, that’s true. His __________ gives him a clear advantage.
A．brain B．spirit C．height D．speed
2．（2022·上海杨浦·统考二模）Is the world in danger of producing too much ________ that can’t be recycled?
A．can B．battery C．rubbish D．newspaper
3．（2022·河北廊坊·统考二模）The ________ of most new drugs（药品）will be cut down by 61.7％ so that
more people can afford them.
A．screens B．quality C．services D．prices
4．（2022·湖北武汉·三模）—The 1. 91-meter-tall girl was laughed at for being different.
—But the height became her ________ when she started playing basketball.
A．experience B．advantage C．hobby D．interest
5．（2022·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测）—After listening to Musk’s speech, I make up my mind to invent
something to change the world.
—Yeah! He is really a/an ________ to us all.
A．model B．master C．president D．inspiration
6．（2022·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测）—Don’t be so angry! He just said sorry.
—But he wasn’t really sorry. He was just putting on a(n) ________.
A．trouble B．act C．offer D．success
7．（2022·湖北武汉·武汉第三寄宿中学校考模拟预测）—The concert was really a success!
—Yeah! I hear James, the band’s drummer, was the ________ behind the whole program.
A．brain B．hobby C．foot D．sense
8．（2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测）— Do you know the saying Sunshine comes after the storm? It suggests that
only if people experience difficulties and failure, will they get success.
— Yes, we should have the ________ to face the trouble.
A．courage B．result C．fear D．confidence
9．（2022·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校统考三模）Mom, can you buy a ________ for me? We are going
to have online classes.
A．football B．picture C．computer D．dress
10．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）Jennifer didn’t use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves
___________ and tomatoes.
A．chicken B．carrots C．fish
11．（2022·安徽合肥·校联考三模）— I want to know your ______ about this plan.
— I don’t think it’s perfect. You forgot to consider the weather condition.
A．secret B．opinion C．choice D．interest
12．（2022·内蒙古包头·统考一模）Nate, the temperature of your air conditioner shouldn’t be set too low in
summer. In that way, more electrical ________ can be saved.
A．life B．energy C．time D．creativity
13．（2022·福建莆田·校考模拟预测）—Many girls have become “Liu Genghong Girl” recently. What about
you?
—So have I. It can help me be in good _________ .
A．order B．shape C．time
14．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）In the 21st century, a time full of challenges and ______, we must learn
more useful skills for a good future as we grow up.
A．communication B．competition C．comparison
15．（2022·山西阳泉·统考一模）Hawking (叫卖声) in the streets and alleys (小巷) is a scene and ________
with great smoke and fire in Chinese folk culture.
A．memory B．wish C．decision
16．（2022·甘肃陇南·统考一模）She had only one dollar with which to buy a present.
A．toy B．gift C．comb D．watch
17．（2022·湖北黄冈·模拟预测）—Can you share us what your secret to such a success?
—Sure. First of all, I think it is the ________, because nobody can help you but yourself.
A．importance B．confidence C．difference D．patience
18．（2022·江苏镇江·统考二模）Which of the following is the best word for the blank in the box below?
Time passes slowly up here in the mountains
We sit beside bridges and walk beside fountains
Catch the wild fishes that float through the stream
Time passes slowly when you’re lost in a ________
A．thought B．memory C．story D．dream
19．（2022·山东济南·统考二模）The koala, a _________ of Australia, was announced an endangered kind by
the Australian government because of natural disaster（灾害）.
A．model B．fun C．symbol D．subject
20．（2022·河北·统考二模）Taking notes in class is necessary. It can help to improve students’ ________of
recording key information.
A．rules B．condition C．abilities D．decisions
21．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市萧红中学校考一模）—We Chinese felt shocked when we heard that China
Eastern Flight MU5735 with 123 ________ had an accident on March 21.
—We never know what will happen tomorrow.
A．passengers B．performers C．presidents
22．（2022·湖北武汉·武汉外国语学校（武汉实验外国语学校）校考模拟预测）—Carrying such a heavy
backpack while climbing is quite a(n) ________!
—But the water and snacks are all we’ll need.
A．pity B．exchange C．pride D．effort
23．（2022·江苏扬州·统考二模）You may be out of your parents’ ________ but not their mind wherever you
are.
A．sign B．scene C．shade D．sight
24．（2022·海南海口·海南华侨中学校联考模拟预测）Look at the following chart. A school did a survey about
_________in order to show Chinese traditional virtues（美德）and encourage teenagers to do these as much as
possible.
A．homework at schoolB．housework at home C．reading in the library
25．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市萧红中学校考模拟预测）—It’s really a ________ to lose to such a weak
01名词辨析-备战2023年英语中考（名校预测+中考真题）新题考点分类突破.docx

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