贵州省黔东南州凯里市第三中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题【精准解析】

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贵州省黔东南州凯里市第三中学 2019-2020 学年高一下学期期中考试
英语试题
第 I 卷(选择题)
一、单项选择
1.If you cheat in the exam, you’ll never __________ it.
A. get in with B. get along with
C. get away with D. get through
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:如果你在考试中作弊,你将不会侥幸逃脱惩罚。 A. get
in with B. get along with C. get away with ;D. get
through 通过。根据句意,故选 C。
2.—Did you plan to meet here?
—No,      .
A. by accident B. by mistake
C. by the way D. by reason
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:---你们计划在这里见面吗?---不,纯属偶然。A. by
accident ;B. by mistake 错误地C. by the way 便问下;D. by reason of
为。可根据 plan No 判断出选 by accident。故选 A。
3.Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries.
, it is a problem all over the world.
A
.
For one thing B. In addition
C. As well D. On the contrary
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:很多人都认为饥饿只是发展中国家的问题,恰恰相反,
A. For one thing B. In addition 而且C. As well
D.On the contrary hunger is only a problem in the developing
countries 以及 it is a problem all over the world .可知,D 选项符合句意。故选 D 项。
4.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.
A. in time B. at one time C. for the same time D.
sometimes
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:如果你坚持下去,你迟早会成功的。祝你考试成功。 A.
in time B. at one time C. for the same time D.
sometimes 有时。根据“If you keep on,”可知,只要坚持,迟早会成功。故选 A。
5.He ______ at once when I promised to help him.
A. cheered up B. gave up
C. lighted up D. turned up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:当我承诺帮助他时,他马上振奋起来。 A. cheered
up 振奋;B. gave up 放弃;C. lighted up 放光彩,喜形于色;D. turned up 出现。根据后
when I promised to help him
A。light up 也有“兴”意思主语常为 face eyes,不用 sb 语,不选
C。
6.She lost heart since she failed in the exam. She felt_____about her future.
A. puzzle B. puzzling
C. puzzled D. puzzles
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:自从考试失败后,她就失去了信心。她对自己的前途感到困
句中 felt 作动词,后形容词。A、D 选择项。B. puzzling adj.(物)令
C. puzzled adj.(。主为 she形容为 puzzled。
用故选 C。
7.It’s nearly 7 o’clock. Jack ____________ be here at any moment.
A. shall B. had to
C. ought to D. have to
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意:现在七点钟了。应该会出现的 ought to
表示推测和可shall 常用于主语是第一人的句中,如果主语是第、三人
则表示"责备警告"等;have to"必须"强调客观需要。根据句意。故选 C。
8.______ the little kid wanted to do something himself made his parents very
happy.
A. That B. /C. What D. Where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查从句。句意:这个小孩子想亲做些事情让他的父母开心。析句
知, 从句 the little kid wanted to do something himself 是句的主语部分,且不缺少
,只起连接作用,以用 that 引导主语从句,不可省。故选 A。
点睛题考查从句,判断属于哪种名从句,判断从句缺少什么
如果缺少宾表,用 what,不缺少和意思用 that,缺少疑问词根据句意判断。
可知, 从句 the little kid wanted to do something himself 是句的主语部分,且
缺少,只其连接作用,以用 that 引导主语从句。
9.His parents died when he was young, so he was________by his aunt.
A. taken up B. given up
C. grown up D. brought up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:他的父母在他年时就去世了,以他是阿姨抚养
的。A. taken up 据;从B. given up 放弃;C. grown up ,为不及动词,
D. brought up His parents died when he was
young” 可知,父母,他由阿姨抚养成人。故选 D。
10.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some
people don’t care.
A. is harm to B. does harmful to
C. is harmful to D. do harm to
【答案】C
【解析】
摘要:

贵州省黔东南州凯里市第三中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第I卷(选择题)一、单项选择1.Ifyoucheatintheexam,you’llnever__________it.A.getinwithB.getalongwithC.getawaywithD.getthrough【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:如果你在考试中作弊,你将不会侥幸逃脱惩罚。A.getinwith参加;B.getalongwith和……相处;C.getawaywith侥幸逃脱惩罚;D.getthrough通过。根据句意,故选C。2.—Didyouplantomeethere?—No,...

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