北京市清华附中2019-2020学年高二下学期居家自主检测英语试题含解析【精准解析】

3.0 cande 2024-08-27 4 4 497KB 33 页 3知币
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高二年级居家自主学习在线检测试卷
英语试题
第一部分 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1分，共 20 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳
选项。
A lifesaving traffic stop
Kemira had just jumped in the shower when her mother Tammy banged on the door. Kemira’s
12-day-old daughter was ___1___. Having fed baby Ryleigh just 30 minutes earlier, the new mother
burst out of the bathroom and began patting her daughter ___2___ the back. Ryleigh was usually
quick to cry. Now she didn’t make a ___3___, “I’d been told to raise their arms when babies are
choking, so I tried that, but she still was ___4___ to breathe,” Kemira said later. She knew Ryleigh
needed to get to the hospital fast.
The three had barely ___5___ it out of their neighborhood when the flashing lights of a police
cruiser appeared behind them. Deputy Will Kimbro figured that the ___6___ driver was either too
distracted to notice him or simply unconcerned. Kimbro soon found out it was a frightening ___7___
of the two.
Once she’d ___8___ to the curb (路边), a frantic Tammy jumped out of the car, exclaiming that
her granddaughter had stopped breathing.
Desperate for help, Kemira handed the baby to Kimbro. He put a hand on her little ___9___.
Ryleigh’s heart was barely beating.
Kimbro radioed for a(an) ____10____—it was seven minutes out, and the hospital was even
further away. That was seven minutes Ryleigh didn’t have, her lips already an ominous shade of
blue.
Luckily, Kimbro had recently completed a CPR class and knew ____11____ how to treat a
baby. “Although I was ____12____, my training kicked in, and I went to work to keep that baby
____13____,” says Kimbro. He gave Ryleigh to Kemira to hold, his hands busy as he checked for a
pulse. Then he began tapping and kneading ( 揉) Ryleigh’s chest, hoping to massage her heart back
into action. Thanks to the CPR class, Kimbro knew the choking baby didn’t have a ____14____ if
there was a blockage, and he used one finger to clear her airway (气道). That was the magic touch;
20 seconds later, Ryleigh began to fuss. Then came a whimper.
“If she’s crying like that, she’s breathing,” said Kimbro. The ____15____ was obvious in his
trembling voice. “____16____ she’s crying, she’s breathing.”
But they still had five more minutes until medical service would arrive, and Kimbro worried
that Ryleigh would choke again. He continued with delicate chest compressions and periodically
clearing her airway.
In the body camera footage, Kimbro can be heard ____17____ Kemira, the approaching sirens
wailing in the background: “I didn’t feel a heartbeat earlier, so I started massaging her heart and now
I feel it. It’s real strong now.”
At the hospital, Ryleigh ____18____ quickly, and she was back to her ____19____ lively self in
no time—thanks to a ____20____ police officer who was in the right place at the right time.
1. A. laughing B. crying C. murmuring D. choking
2. A. on B. at C. in D. against
3. A. wish B. face C. sound D. decision
4. A. unwilling B. hesitating C. expected D. forced
5. A. made B. sought C. got D. took
6. A. drunk B. speeding C. skillful D. relaxed
7. A. alternative B. former C. combination D. latter
8. A. pulled away B. pulled into C. pulled through D. pulled over
9. A. stomach B. chest C. throat D. back
10. A. ambulance B. nurse C. assistant D. mask
11. A. only B. hardly C. instantly D. exactly
12. A. thrilled B. shocked C. worn D. skeptical
13. A. alive B. asleep C. warm D. quiet
14. A. breath B. cure C. symptom D. chance
15. A. faith B. numbness C. concern D. relief
16. A. Even though B. As if C. As long as D. If only
17. A. Inquiring B. comforting C. catering D.
interrupting
18. A. suffered B. developed C. recovered D. faded
19. A. usual B. unique C. true D. inner
20. A. sacred B. lucky C. determined D. cheerful
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. D
15. D 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了一位名为 Will Kimbro 的警察，果断救了一个被噎住婴儿
Ryleigh 的故事。
【1题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Kemira 12 天大的女儿噎住了。A. laughing 笑；B. crying 哭泣；C.
murmuring 低声说；D. choking 噎住，使窒息。根据后文 when babies are choking 可知婴儿噎
住了。故选 D。
【2题详解】
考查介词辨析。句意：30 分钟前刚给宝宝 Ryleigh 喂奶，这位新妈妈从浴室里冲了出来，开
始拍女儿的后背。A. on 在上面；B. at 在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间）；C.
in 在里面；D. against 反对。根据上文 patting her daughter 可知是给婴儿拍后背。pat sb. on the
back“拍某人的背”。故选 A。
【3题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在她没有发出任何声音，“我被告知当婴儿窒息时要举起他们
的手臂，所以我试了一下，但她仍然呼吸困难，” Kemira 后来说。A. wish 希望；B. face 脸；
C. sound 声音；D. decision 决定。根据上文 Ryleigh was usually quick to cry. Now she didn’t
make a 可知婴儿因为窒息发不出声音了。故选 C。
【4题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在她没有发出任何声音，“我被告知当婴儿窒息时要举起他们
的手臂，所以我试了一下，但她仍然呼吸困难，”Kemira 后来说。A. unwilling 不情愿；B.
hesitating 犹豫；C. expected 期待；D. forced 迫使。根据后文 She knew Ryleigh needed to get to
the hospital fast.可知 Kemira 尝试给 Ryleigh 救治，但是没有起作用，Ryleigh 仍然呼吸困难。
hesitate to do sth.“犹豫做某事”。故选 B。
【5题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这三个人刚刚开出他们的社区，一辆警车的闪光灯就出现在他们
身后。A. made 制作；B. sought 寻找；C. got 得到；D. took 带走。此处考查短语 make it 表示
摘要：

高二年级居家自主学习在线检测试卷英语试题第一部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AlifesavingtrafficstopKemirahadjustjumpedintheshowerwhenhermotherTammybangedonthedoor.Kemira’s12-day-olddaughterwas___1___.HavingfedbabyRyleighjust30minutesearlier,thenewmotherburstoutofthebathroomandbeganpattingher...

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北京市清华附中2019-2020学年高二下学期居家自主检测英语试题含解析【精准解析】.doc

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作者：cande 分类：分省 价格：3知币 属性：33 页 大小：497KB 格式：DOC 时间：2024-08-27

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