四川省眉山市仁寿县第一中学北校区2024届高三下学期模拟预测试题 英语 Word版含答案
仁寿一中北校高考模拟考试
英语测试
第Ⅰ卷(100 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do this weekend?
A. Ride horseback. B. Go for a picnic. C. Go on a hike.
2. Where are the speakers probably?
A. At home. B. At school. C. In a hospital.
3. Which washing machine is the cheapest?
A. The Wilton. B. The Seashore. C. The Rome.
4. What does the woman’s aunt do now?
A. She helps in a senior center.
B. She interviews famous people.
C. She works for a finance company.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Art films. B. Ancient buildings. C. Modern history.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟。听完后,
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. What color ski suit does the woman want?
A. Blue. B. Grey. C. Orange.
7. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Change a ski suit. B. Offer her information. C. Make a phone call.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Why does the man want to borrow books?
A. To practice his English. B. To write his essay. C. To learn about literature.
9. How long can members keep books at most at a time?
A. One month. B. Three months. C. Six months.
10. How much will the man pay for the yearly membership?
A. $60. B. $120. C. $180.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What did the man study for his master' s degree?
A. Business administration. B. Computer engineering. C. Organic chemistry.
12. What does the man hope to do in the club?
A. Solve some difficulties. B. Win some prizes. C. Learn some new things.
13. What is the man probably doing?
A. Entering for a contest. B. Having a club interview. C. Attending a club meeting.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. Where did the man’s inspiration for the book come from?
A. His readers’ ideas. B. His own experiences. C. Other writers’ suggestions.
15. What time of the day does the man prefer writing?
A. The early morning. B. The late evening. C. The middle of the night.
16. What surprised the man most about the book?
A. It’s one of the bestsellers.
B. It has been published in many languages.
C. It’s popular with different age groups.
17. What does the man want to do next?
A. Act in a film. B. Write a new novel. C. Host a variety show.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Who gave the speaker the first phone in his collection?
A. A stranger. B. A neighbor. C. A classmate.
19. Why does the speaker collect old phones?
A. He thinks they’ll become valuable.
B. He loves learning about how they work.
C. He wants to hold an exhibition with them.
20. What do most people think of the speaker’s hobby?
A. It’s odd. B. It’s boring. C. It’s creative.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Four of the Washington Monuments (纪念碑) in the U.S.
Baltimore, Maryland
This monument was designed in 1815 by American architect Robert Mills, who would later go on to design
Washington, D.C.’s monument. Construction began that same year and was completed by 1829. The monument, an
extremely large landmark column, stands 178 feet and 8 inches high with 227 steps inside that lead to the structure's
balcony. Climb to the top and you’ll get an impressive view of Charm City.
New York, New York
A monument to George Washington can be found in New York City’s Union Square Park. That sculpture,
which shows a seated Washington with his right arm outraised, is the oldest sculpture in the collection of New York
City parks. Moneyed citizens of New York started trying to get a sculpture to the first president built in 1851 ,
commissioning ( 委托) sculptor Henry Kirke Brown, who also did a sculpture of Abraham Lincoln for Prospect
Park in Brooklyn. The statue was set up in the park in 1856.
Philadelphia, PennsyIvania
Philadelphia’s Washington Monument, which shows Washington on a horse atop a sculpted fountain, was
completed in 1897. The monument reflects how local people wanted Washington’s legacy to be understood at the
time: On the top tier ( 层) sits Washington riding a horse, while the next tier includes figures during his time,
including a Native American man. The bottom tier shows plants and animals from the country that Washington
helped create.
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
This monument, built in 1885, stands near Marquette University. It features a standing Washington, aged 43,
dressed as a Continental Army officer holding a sword. Like Philadelphia’s monument, the figures below
Washington are symbolic. In this case, a woman and a child look up at him, symbolizing “history or education”.
21. Where can visitors see the oldest Washington Monument?
A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Philadelphia. D. In Milwaukee.
22. What do we know about Brown?
A. He was known for his horse sculptures.
B. He worked in Maryland between 1815 and 1829.
C. He was one of the early Prospect Park designers.
D. He made sculptures of both Washington and Lincoln.
23. What is special about Philadelphia's Washington Monument?
A. It consists of three levels with different features.
B. It was a precious gift from Marquette University.
C. It was designed by American architect Robert Mills.
D. It stands 178 feet and 8 inches high with 227 steps inside.
B
For decades, Frederick Banting and Charles Best were believed to have contributed to the discovery of insulin
(胰岛素) between 1921 and 1922 at the University of Toronto (U of T). In 1923, the university created the Banting
and Best Chair of Medical Research, followed by the Banting and Best Department of Medical Research and the
Banting Institute (1930) and, in 1954, the Best Institute.
However, the 1923 Nobel Prize in Medicine was awarded jointly to Banting and John J. R. Macleod. The
physiology professor, who headed up the laboratory where the research took place, had been much more involved
in the research than was later acknowledged. After learning that Macleod was honoured alongside him rather than
Best, Banting shared his prize money with Best. Macleod, meanwhile, split his share of the prize with the fourth
member of the team, J. Bertram Collip, a young biochemist from the University of Alberta. Collip’s essential
contribution was producing a purified pancreatic extract (胰腺提取物), which was administered on Jan. 23, 1922,
to Leonard Thompson, a 14-year-old patient at Toronto General Hospital. That shot was the first successful human
trial of insulin.
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