河南省新乡市2022-2023学年高三第一次模拟考试英语试题

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新乡市高三第一次模拟考试
英 语
考生注意：
1.本试卷共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.19.15. B.9. 18. C.9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What is the woman going to do?
A. Take a bus. B. Help the man. C. Get a camera.
2. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Nurse and patient. B. Boss and employee. C. Teacher and student.
3. What time is it now?
A.10:20. B.10 :12. C.10 :32.
4. What are the speakers most probably talking about?
A.A book. B. An actor. C. A film.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In the classroom. B. In the dormitory. C. In the library.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. Where will the woman go?
A. To her office. B. To the airport. C. To the school.
7. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Look for some toys. B. Meet her boss. C. Take care of a baby.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?
A. She needs to put off her test.
B. She has to give up her travel plan.
C. She wants to visit another city.
9. What does Diana want Peter to do?
A. Help her with her study.
B. Take a book to her friend.
C. Teach a geography lesson.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10. How does Joanna feel?
A. Tired. B. Sad. C. Anxious.
11. Why does Joanna want to make breakfast?
A. To look after her sick mum.
B. To pay back her mum.
C. To practise cooking.
12. What can we know about Joanna?
A. She loves her father more than her mother.
B. She can get up early every day.
C. She has got married.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
13. What is the man?
A.A host. B. A teacher. C.A doctor.
14. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. How to save money.
B. How to spend money.
C. How to be a good housewife.
15. Where does the woman like shopping?
A. In supermarkets. B. In department stores. C. In outdoor markets.
16. What does the woman strongly recommend?
A. Fixing things by ourselves.
B. Hiring someone to repair things.
C. Asking friends to help with the repairs.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. Which school is the university most famous for?
A. Social Science. B. Medicine. C. Law.
18. Who will say something more about the courses?
A. The visitors. B. The receptionists. C. The lecturers.
19. What is required for degree courses?
A. One group discussion. B.A long essay. C. Informal lectures.
20. Who is the speech most probably intended for?
A. Students at high school.
B. Teachers at university.
C. Teachers at high school.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (共15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Learning a foreign language can broaden career opportunities in the USA. Here’s the reason why learning
some of the popular foreign languages can help you.
Chinese
Chinese is considered as an important language to enhance business prospects across the globe. It has the
largest number of speakers. More than 1. 4 billion people speak Chinese. Chinese companies have invested in
various industries in other countries. There are great opportunities for employment in Chinese companies if you
can master Chinese.
Spanish
Spanish is spoken by about 580 million speakers across the world. It has the second largest number of
speakers. Furthermore, many Spanish companies are rapidly increasing their presence in various industries like
travel and tourism, translation, teaching, and international business.
Portuguese
Spoken by about 230 million people, Portuguese is the sixth most widely spoken language in the world. It is
the official language of eight countries. There’s a great demand for Portu-guese language experts in various
industries.
German
German is the third most popular foreign language taught worldwide and the second most popular in Europe
and Japan, after English. German has between 89 and 110 million native speakers. German companies account for
700,000 jobs in the USA, so learning German can give people great job offers.
21. Why does the author advise people to learn Chinese?
A. They can further study global business.
B. They can have an opportunity to go to China.
C. They can get more job offers in various countries.
D. They can find a chance to travel to other countries.
22. Which language has the second largest number of speakers in the world?
A. Chinese. B. Spanish.
C. Portuguese. D. German.
23. What can we know about German from the text?
A. Japanese dislike learning it.
B. It is the most popular language in Europe.
C. It is spoken by less than 89 million people.
D. Mastering it helps people get more job opportunities.
B
After I finished my PhD in 2014 at Duke University, I stayed for an extra year to finish a paper and look for
a postdoc(博士后) position. The first step of my process was to decide what I wanted to do with my career, and
then I should find a laboratory that would help me to achieve that.I was a bit anxious about making such a strong
statement about my career—a feeling that I think is shared by many graduating students.
摘要：

新乡市高三第一次模拟考试英语考生注意：1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?...

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