《中考英语解题技巧》初中英语考点定语从句知识点及对应练习(无答案)

3.0 envi 2025-03-03 27 4 21.15KB 5 页 3知币
侵权投诉
定语从句【用法讲解】
考试要求:
句一考重容,区的求理
是部对定引导从句一致查,
解定语从句的结构对于准确理解句子的意思相当重要。
1. 定语从句的功用和结构
  在,修词或句叫句。句修
做先语从在先。引句的关系
关系副词。例如:
  This is the present that he gave me for my birthday.
这是他为我生日送的礼物。
  Do you know everybody who came to the party?
你认识来宴会的每一位吗?
  This is the place where Chairman Mao once lived.
这是毛主席曾经居住过的地方。
2. 各个关系代词和关系副词的具体用法
 (1) who 指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。例如:
    The person who broke the window must pay for it.
打碎玻璃的人必须赔偿。
    The boy who is wearing the black jacket is very clever.
穿黑色夹克的男孩非常聪明。
 (2) whom 指人,在定语从句中作宾语。例如:
    Do you know the young man (whom) we met at the gate?
你认识我们在门口遇到的那位男士吗?
    Mr. Lee (whom) you want to see has come.
1
你要见的李先生已经来了。
 (3)whose 指人,在定语从句中作定语。例如:
    The girl whose mother is ill is staying at home today.
她妈妈病的那个女孩今天呆在家里。
    I know the boy whose father is a professor.
我认识他父亲是教授的那个男孩。
 (4)which 指物,在定语从中作主语或宾语。例如:
    A dictionary is a book which gives the meaning of words.
字典是一本解释单词意思的书。
    Here is the book (which) the teacher mentioned yesterday.
这是老师昨天提到的那本书。
 (5) that 多指物,有时也指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。例如:
    I’ve read the newspaper that / which carries the important news.
我已经读了那份承载重要新闻的报纸。
    Who is the person that is reading the newspaper over there?
正在那儿读报纸的人是谁?
 (6)when 指时间,在定语从句中作状语。例如:
    I’ll never forget the time when we worked on the farm.
我从不会忘记我们工作在农场的时间。
    He arrived in Beijing on the day when I left.
就在我离开那天他到得北京。
 (7)where 指地点,在定语从句中作状语。例如:
    This is the house where we lived last year.
这是我们去年居住的那个房子。
    The factory where his father works is in the east of the city.
2
《中考英语解题技巧》初中英语考点定语从句知识点及对应练习(无答案).docx

共5页,预览2页

还剩页未读, 继续阅读

相关推荐

作者:envi 分类:高中 价格:3知币 属性:5 页 大小:21.15KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2025-03-03

开通VIP享超值会员特权

  • 多端同步记录
  • 高速下载文档
  • 免费文档工具
  • 分享文档赚钱
  • 每日登录抽奖
  • 优质衍生服务
/ 5
客服
关注