必刷20 任务型阅读(真题)(解析版)-2022年中考英语二轮复习能力强化必刷题(真题+模拟)(通用版)

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2022 年中考英语二轮复习能力强化必刷题(真题+模拟)(通用版)

20 任务型阅读(真题)

一、阅读填表

（2021·内蒙古内蒙古）阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。

In some countries, lunch time often means soup time! However, soup is just one thing that can be eaten for

lunch. What you eat for lunch may be different from the lunch of someone who lives in another country. Let’s see

together!

Mexico: Tasting Tortillas (薄玉米饼)

Many children in Mexico eat tortillas for lunch. Most tortillas are made from ground corn. But sometimes

wheat flour (面粉) is used. Do you know the shapes of tortillas? Tortillas are usually flat and round, but they can

also be made into other shapes. Delicious sauces, called salsas, are often added totacos ( 玉米卷). These sauces are

made from tomatoes, onions and hot peppers.

Russia: Sipping Soup

Winters in Russia are very cold. Maybe that’s why many Russian children eat soup for lunch. Two of their

favorites are cabbage soup and beet (甜菜) soup. Many Russian soups also include potatoes. They are an important

crop in Russia. They make soups thick and rich. Eating thick soups can help keep people warm and can fill them

up, so hunger is not a problem.

South Korea: Passing the Pickles (泡菜)

Meals in Korea are made up of many dishes. No matter what else is served, there is always rice. Kimchi (泡

菜) is also always on the table. Kimchi is a kind of meat or vegetable. Korean children mix together many dishes at

meals. It’s common for their food to be hot and spicy (辣的).

These are what kids are eating for lunch around the world.

The title: ___1___ lunch from different countries

Mexico Tasting Tortillas

They are made from ground corn.◆

They can be made into other shapes ◆___2___ flat and round.

Delicious sauces (salsas) are often added to tacos.◆

Russia Sipping Soup Cabbage soup and beet soup are the most ◆___3___ two soups.

Many Russian soups also include potatoes, making soups thick and rich.◆

Thick soups help people keep warm and feel ◆___4___.

South

Korea

Passing the Pickles

Many dishes, like rice and Kimchi make up of Korean meals.◆

Hot and spicy food is ◆___5___ in South Korea.

【答案】1. Different

2. besides

3. popular

4. full

5. common

【解析】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍墨西哥、俄罗斯和韩国孩子们午餐吃的东西。

1. 根据“What you eat for lunch may be different from the lunch of someone who lives in another country.”可知，

你午餐吃的东西可能与住在另一个国家的人的午餐不同，即不同国家的人吃不同的午餐。故填 Different。

2. 根据“Tortillas are usually flat and round, but they can also be made into other shapes.”可知，玉米饼通常是又

平又圆的，但也可以做成其他形状。即除了平的和圆的，还可以做成其它形状。故填 besides。

3. 根据“Two of their favorites are cabbage soup and beet (甜菜) soup.”可知，他们最喜欢的两种汤是卷心菜汤

和甜菜汤，最喜欢的也可以说是最受欢迎的。故填 popular。

4. 根据“Eating thick soups can help keep people warm and can fill them up, so hunger is not a problem.” 可知，

喝浓汤既能保暖又能填饱肚子，所以饥饿不是问题，此处表示“饱”，在句中作表语。故填 full。

5. 根据 “ It’s common for their food to be hot and spicy ( 辣的 ).” 可知，韩国的食物通常都很辣。故填

common。

（2021·湖南湘西）根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,每空不超过 3个单词。

Hobbies are for everyone at any age. If you are looking for a new hobby, but you’re not sure what it is, please

read the passage.

Try new things.

You should try new things to find a new hobby. Before you try a new thing, you might think, “I don’t like

that.” Why not give it a chance if you’ve never done it?

Learn new things.

You’re never too young or too old to learn more in life. It is a good idea to write down 3 new things every

week. Don’t worry if you know little about them. You can read more about these things and you might not just learn

something, but develop a real interest.

Collect things.

There are many things to collect, such as coins, cards and tickets. For example, if you are a football fan, you

can collect football cards.

Communicate with others.

You often meet new people and don’t mind making friends with them. You can learn from them and find new

hobbies. When you share the same hobby with your friends, you will find it really interesting.

____6____ are for everyone at any age

Try new things.

Before you try a new things, you might think you don’t like it. If you’ve never done it,

you should ____7____ it a chance.

____8____.

It's a good idea to write down 3 new things.

Don’t worry if you know little about them.

Collect things. If you are a football fan, you can collect ____9____.

Communicate with

others.

Don’t mind ____10____ with new people.

You can learn from them and find new hobbies.

【答案】6. Hobbies

7. give

8. Learn new things.

9. football cards

10. making friends

【解析】文章介绍了寻找新的兴趣爱好的一些方法。

6. 根据“Hobbies are for everyone at any age.”可知，爱好适合任何年龄的人，故填 Hobbies。

7. 根据“You should try new things to find a new hobby. Before you try a new thing, you might think, “I don’t like

that.” Why not give it a chance if you’ve never done it?”可知，如果你从未做过这件事情，应该给它一个机会，

情态动词 should 后加动词原形。故填 give。

8. 根据“You’re never too young or too old to learn more in life. It is a good idea to write down 3 new things every

week.”可知，对应的标题是 Learn new things，首字母大写。故填 Learn new things。

9. 根据“if you are a football fan, you can collect football cards.”可知，如果你是一个足球迷，你可以收集足球

卡，故填 football cards。

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