Unit 5 What are the shirts made of（解析版）

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Unit 5 What are the shirts made of ?
一．单词攻略
chopstick n.筷子 coin n.硬币 blouse n.短上衣 silver n.银器 adj. 银色的
fork n.叉子 glass n.玻璃 cotton n.棉花 glove n.手套 steel n.钢铁
fair n.展览会 grass n.草地 leaf n.叶子 environmental adj.自然环境的
produce v.生产 widely adv.广泛地 pack v.包装 process v.加工 n.过程
product n.产品 France 法国 local adj.本地的 mobile adj.可移动的
avoid v.避免 handbag n.手提包 brand n.品牌 everyday adj.日常的
boss n.老板 Germany 德国 surface n.表面 material n.材料
traffic n.交通 postman n.邮递员 cap n.帽子 international adj.国际的
competitor n.参赛者 form n.形式 balloon n.气球 celebration n.庆祝
scissors n.剪刀 heat n.高温 v.加热 complete v.完成 historical adj.历史的
二．短语集锦
1. be known for 因...出名 2.paper cutting 剪纸 3.be made of 由...(看得出的)材料制成
4.no matter 不管 5.by hand 手工的 6.be made from 由...(看不出的)材料制成
7. be famous for 因...闻名 8.according to 依据 9.be covered with 被...覆盖
10. a symbol of...象征 11.turn...into..将...变成 12.in trouble 在困境中
13. rise into 上升 14.avoid doing 避免做某事 15.as far as I know 就我所知
16. see...as 将...看作 17.have/has been around 存在...
三．经典句型
1. What are the shirts made of.?衬衫是由什么制成的。
2. It was made in Thailand. 它是泰国制造的。
3. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.
无论你可能买什么，你也许认为那些产品就是那些国家制造的
4. It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.
世界各地许多人好像都喝中国茶。
5. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.
他发生一件有趣的事情，在当地的商店里，有很多产品是中国制造的
6. People say that tea is good for both health and business.
人们常说，茶对身体和生意有好处
7. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot- air balloons for all to see.
当灯笼被点燃时，他们会慢慢升到空中，就像大家看到的小的气球。
8. What were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now?
孔明灯在以前被用于做什么，现在被用于做什么？
9.They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes
天灯被视作幸福和美好祝愿的光明的象征。
四、语法易用
1.被动语态定义：被动语态表示主语是谓语动词所表示的动作的承受者。
2.被动语态的构成：be + done（过去分词）
句式 构成 例句
肯定句 主语+am/is/are+过去分词（+by sb.）Many people are killed in a traffic accidents.
否定句 主 语 +am/is/are+not+ 过去分词（+by
sb.）
English isn’t spoken by people here.
一般疑问句 Am/Is/Are+主语+过去分词（+by sb.）Are the cars made in China?
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句+am/is/are+not+主语+过去分
词（+by sb.）?
What is this kind of sweater made of？
How are these machines used?
3.主动语态变成被动语态的规则
Many people speak English.
English is spoken by many people.
4. 主动句中用省 to 的不定式作宾补，变被动时定要加上 to 。这种谓语动词有 feel ，hear ，listen
to，let，make，have， see，notice，look at，watch（即常言道“一感二听三让四看见”）。
Eg. Mother often makes me finish my homework. I am often made to finish my homework.
5.① 某些可用来表示主语内在品质或性能的不及物动词，如 sell, write, wash, clean,last(耐久), wear(耐穿),
等可用主动形式表达被动意义. Eg.This kind of food sells well.
②有 些 词 如want/need 后加动 名 词 表示 被 动语 态 。 Eg. The car needs washing.=The car needs to be
washed.
6.固定句型 it is said/thought/reported/believed+ that 从句，意为“据说/据认为/据报道”
五．单词精讲
1. glass n.玻璃
【拓展】glass 作为可数名词，意为“玻璃杯”；作为复数名词，意为“眼镜”
【考题链接】These days many people have to wear___glasses_______because of poor eye-sight.
2. produce v.生产；制造 n.农产品
【拓展】product n.产品 producer n.生产商
【考题链接】1. These days there are many different__products_______ in our daily life. 2.Many farmers will
bring___produce______ to sell. 3. The factory____produced_____ 20.0000 cars last year.
3. avoid v.避免
【短语】avoid doing sth.避免做某事
【考题链接】You should avoid____eating_______(eat) too much meat.
4. everyday
everyday 形容词，意为“每天的；日常的”，只能作定语。
every day 副词短语，意为“每天”，作状语
daily 作形容词时，相当于 everyday，作副词时，相当于 every day。
【考题链接】1.Betty tries to learn some___everyday_/daily_________ English____every day_________. 2.Many
students will buy some____daily/everyday______ things before school.
5. form n.形式；类型
【拓展】作为名词，还有“表格”的意思；作为动词，意为“形成；培养”
【考题链接】1.There are many different forms of traditional art.___ 形式 ____ _2. write down your name and fill
in the form.____ 表格 _ ___3. Good learners will form good learning habits.____ 养成、培养 ____
6. lively adj.生气勃勃的；鲜艳的
lively 意为“生机勃勃的；鲜艳的；生动的”
living 意为“活着的”，强调说明“健在”
live 意为“活的”，还有“直播的”意思，只修饰物
alive 意为“活着的”，侧重生与死之间界限
【考题链接】1.The speech is very__lively__. 2.The old man is more than 80 years old, but he is
still___living___.3.Don’t touch it. It’s a __live___snake. 4. She was still__alive___when she was taken to hospital.
5.This is a __live_______ show.
7. scissors n.剪刀
【拓展】英语中有些名词，如：glasses,chopsticks,shoes,socks,pants,trousers,gloves 等，是由两部分组成的物
体，所以要用复数形式。当作为主语时，谓语动词要用复数。
【短语】a pair of scissors 一把剪刀
【考题链接】1.There__is__(be) a pair of scissors on the table. 2.Scissors ___are___(be) useful in our daily life.
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作者：envi 分类：高中 价格：3知币 属性：9 页 大小：49.94KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-03-23

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