2022届广东省广州市高三一模考试 英语试题.docx

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秘密★启用前 试卷类型：A
2022 年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）
英语
本试卷共 10 页，满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答
题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型涂在答题卡相应位置上。并在答题卡相应位置上填涂考生号。因笔试不
考听力，试卷第二部分开始，试题序号从 “21”开始。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把容题卡对应题目选项的答案信息点除黑；如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置
上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无
效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。
A
Scientific educational toys can develop kid’s reasoning, problem-solving and critical thinking capacity and
improve their hand-eye coordination ( 协 调 ). But the most powerful thing is that the children will associate
learning with fun. That means they will grow into adults with a thirst for knowledge and a highly developed set
of skills for learning. Here are some of the best:
·Science Kit
You can guarantee two things if you buy your kids one: a lot of fun and a lot of mess. It’s a 20-piece kit
that teaches the basics of chemical reactions. It’s recommended for kids aged 6 and above, with adult company.
You don’t have to be a scientist, since there is an activity book with instructions for possible experiments.
·Mini Terra Kit
You don’t have to wait for the sun to come out to teach kids about the natural world. This all-inclusive kit is
a miniature garden that simulates a natural environment by using a powerful LED light. It includes a terrarium
jar, light-up jar lid, Micro USB charger, and all the natural ingredients to get started. It also has a simple
instruction booklet that you can work through with your kids.
学科网（北京）股 份有限 公司
·Gravity Run
This classic is not just about building a structure and watching the marbles go up and down. The games are
designed for kids aged 8+ to develop spatial awareness, planning, and reasoning. With 60 challenges (beginner
to expert), this award-winning game can be enjoyed by all the family. The expert levels are actually quite
challenging, so be prepared for some failures.
·WeRo Kit
This prize-winning robot toy features over 840 pieces, a WeRo Move Hub, Interactive Moto, and a Distance
Sensor. You can build it into 5 completely different robots, meaning endless fun for the kids and even adults.
Once they’ve built the character of their choice, they can programme it to perform countless tasks including
walking and talking on its own.
21. What is the greatest strength of scientific educational toys?
A. Training young scientists.
B. Stimulating learning desire
C. Developing hand-eye coordination.
22. Which toy suits kids who enjoy growing plants?
A. Science kill B. Mini Terra Kit.
C. Gravity Run. D. WeRo Kit.
23. What is special about WeRo Kit?
A. It has different levels.
B. It is the only prize-winner.
C. It requires parental guidance.
D. It involves programming skills.
B
Sometimes a book comes along that isn’t just “interesting” or “well done”-- it’s a book where it seems like
the author looked into your brain and wrote a book specifically for you. A book like that for me was released
this week. It’s called 100 Things We’ve Lost to the Internet, written by editor Pamela Paul.
Paul lists 100 things we used to do that the Internet has either changed or taken over completely: writing
letters, print newspapers, the joys of being bored, and hot having all the knowledge in the world in your pocket.
As I’m a longtime accumulator of random knowledge, certain entries on the list---Being the Only One,
Figuring Out Who That Actor is---hit me where live; remembering detailed facts is no longer nearly as
impressive when everyone has the capability to find the answer in seconds.
学科网（北京）股 份有限 公司
On and on the list goes, with every minor shift adding to the pile. What this book does so well is illustrate
the growth of that pile; while any individual item might be no big deal, the collected set is significant. It’s a list
of ways in which the world now is different from the world then.
Obviously, Paul isn’t saying that everything back then was better. Time marches on, after all. and it’s tough
to argue against the many benefits that the Internet has brought into our lives. But that isn’t really the point. It’s
not about whether it used to be better. It’s that it used to be different.
100 Things We’ve Lost to the Internet is a fun read for those of us who share some of Paul’s memories and
experiences. We remember what it was like and we like to remember. The landscape has shifted, and no doubt it
will shift again as technology’s advancement continues apace. This book serves as a reminder of the simple
truth that when gains are made, sometimes something is lost.
24. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To review and recommend a good read.
B. To comment on the effect of the Internet.
C. To argue for the viewpoint of a new book.
D. To urge the readers to value what they have.
25. Which might be entries on Paul’s list?
A. Maps and Eye Contact.
B. E-pay and Compact Disks.
C. Postcards and Homeschooling
D. Bad Photos and Washing Machines.
26. What does the underlined phrase “hit me where l live” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Prove what I’m good at.
B. Introduce how I grew up.
C. Describe the place I live in.
D. Speak out what is on my mind.
27. What conclusion has the author drawn after reading Paul’s book?
A. Things in the past are better.
B. There’re no gains without pains.
C. The internet is a double-edged sword.
D. Technology is constantly changing the world.
C
Discoveries at the famous Sanxingdui ruins in Southwest China show that the region’s ancient Shu
Kingdom Civilization shared similarities with the Maya.
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