陕西省榆林市2021届高三下学期第一次测试(一模)英语试题 含答案
绝密★启用前
榆林市 2021 届高考模拟第一次测试
英语试题
本试卷分第 I卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分。全卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,请将试题和答题纸上密封线内的项目填写清楚。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题纸上。
3.非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔答在答题纸上每题对应的答题区域内,在试题上作答无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第I卷(选择题共 100 分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话
后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's the woman's opinion about the maths course?
A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Neither difficult nor easy.
2. Where might Mr. Smith be?
A. At home. B. In his office. C. In the hospital.
3. What is the man doing?
A. He is planning a journey. B. He is buying a train ticket.
C. He is asking for directions.
4. When will the football match be broadcast live?
A. At 8 am tomorrow. B. At 12 tonight. C. At 6 pm tonight.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At home. B. At an office. C. At a restaurant.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料,回答第 6.7 题。
6. What is the woman?
A. A librarian. B. A bookseller. C. A teacher.
7. Where are the biographies?
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8. Who is Mrs. Smith?
A. A tailor. B. A designer. C. A manager.
9. How long does it take to finish the business suit?
A. It's hard to say. B. Five weeks. C. One week.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至12 题。
10. What did the woman do?
A. A salesgirl.
B. An office clerk.
C. A flight attendant.
11. How did the woman know about the job?
A. From the newspaper. B. From her friend. C. From the Internet.
12. What is the bad thing about the job according to the woman?
A. The night hours.
B. The unbearable boredom.
C. The long training.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13 至16 题。
13. When did he built the first computer?
A. College. B. Junior. C. Senior.
14. What happened after the man built his first computer?
A. He became an enthusiastic reader.
B. He went on to build a machine for his junior high school.
C. He was addicted.
15. What does the man predict the future of computers?
A. PowerMacs will become popular with people.
B. Everyone will have a traditional PC.
C. Computers will nearly be used everywhere.
16. What does the man say about the criticism of technology?
A. He thinks people can ignore the criticism.
B. He believes the criticism will do good to the technology.
C. He feels bad about the criticism.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至20 题。
17. How did the speaker feel when admitted to Harvard?
A. Sad. B. Disappointed. C. Excited.
18. How would the speaker have classes?
A. Having online classes. B. Having classes on campus.
C. Having classes taught by his mother.
19. What was a great help to the speaker?
A. Harvard's financial aid. B. His mother's encouragement.
C. His new classmates in Harvard.
20. When will the speaker plan return to school?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B 、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Antarctic Desert: Largest Desert On Earth
Said to be the largest desert in the world, this vast freezing expanse of Antarctica is only home
to small groups of scientific researchers.
Size: 13.8 million square kilometers.
How to get there:
Fly to Argentina. Alternatively, fly to in Chile and board an expedition ship.
Arctic Desert: A Terrestrial(陆生的) Eco-region
This large cold desert occupies parts of Canada, Denmark, Norway, Russia, Sweden, and the
United States. It is known for its high winds and sub-zero temperatures and contains glaciers,
snow, and bare rock.
Size: 161,400 square kilometers
How to reach this desert:
Fly to Svalbard in Norway. No regular boat or ferry service to Svalbard.
The Sahara Desert: The Largest Hot Desert
Presenting the beauty of Northern Africa, the Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert on earth. It
covers 13 countries and is famous for being extremely hot during the day and freezing at night.
Size: 9, 200, 000 square kilometers
How to get there:
Take a bus, helicopter or car to Marrakech. Usually, travelers choose to go by car with a private driver.
Gobi Desert: Largest Dinosaur Fossil Reservoir
Set in the dry shadow of the Himalayas, the Gobi Desert lies in north-western China and
southern Mongolia. It is home to various famous cities of the old Silk Road as well as many
important fossils. It is known as the largest dinosaur fossil reservoir in the world.
Size: 1,295,000 square kilometers
How to get there:
Fly to Dalanzadgad in Mongolia. Then, book a car rental for the entirety of your trip into the desert.
21. How can visitors go to the Arctic Desert?
A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By boat. D. By car.
22. What can visitors do in Sarah Desert?
A. Experience extremely cold weather.
B. Visit some scientists and researchers.
C. Admire the beauty of Northern Africa.
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