甘肃省陇南市2020届高三第二次诊断考试英语试题【精准解析】

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高三英语试卷

考生注意：

1. 本试卷共 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。

2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Four Best Countries to Visit in Europe

Germany

As the world’s largest beer festival, Oktoberfest attracts a large number of beer lovers from all

over the world every September. In addition to the beer, during the Oktoberfest every year, a dress

parade is held in the streets of Munich. There are nearly 10,000 people to take part in the parade.

Greece

The city Santonia in this country is the most popular tourist city in Europe, because there is a

very romantic Aegean Sea. Every year there are a lot of couples or newlyweds, who will come here

for their honeymoon. Greece is famous for its fresh air and pleasant climate. Mountains and sea,

bright sunshine, ever green plants, olives, bananas, grapes and other fruit trees are everywhere. It is a

popular tourist destination in the world. September to October is the best time to visit Greece.

Italy

November is getting colder in Europe, but Italy on the Mediterranean is having its best season.

Not many tourists, the scenery is still. Hotels are cutting prices to welcome quiet tourists. Without

the noisy crowds, Rome, Venice and Florence would truly lift their veil (面纱).

Norway

In December, the Earth entered the cold winter, but there are always some people liking

different travel. Norway is the best place to visit. Norway is seen by many as a ski paradise (天堂),

and not just because of the long ski season and excellent skiing conditions. The main reason is that

there are children’s slopes to play on, red slopes to slide on, vast snow fields in the mountains to

chase and, importantly, real fun to ski on.

1. When should you go to Germany if you are a beer lover?

A. In September. B. In May.

C. In July. D. In October.

2. Which place is the most suitable for a couple’s honeymoon?

A. Munich. B. Venice.

C. Santonia. D. Rome.

3. What can tourists do in December in Norway?

A. They can take part in a beer festival.

B. They can take part in a dress parade.

C. They can enjoy ever green plants.

D. They can have excellent snow fields to ski.

【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了欧洲四个最佳旅游国家。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据 Germany 中As the world’s largest beer festival, Oktoberfest attracts a large

number of beer lovers from all over the world every September.“作为世界上最大的啤酒节，每

年9月的啤酒节吸引了来自世界各地的大量啤酒爱好者。”由此可知，如果你是个啤酒爱好

者，你应该九月去德国。故选 A。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据 Greece 中The city Santonia in this country is the most popular tourist city in

Europe, because there is a very romantic Aegean Sea. Every year there are a lot of couples or

newlyweds, who will come here for their honeymoon.“这个国家的 Santonia 是欧洲最受欢迎的

旅游城市，因为那里有非常浪漫的爱琴海。每年都有很多新婚夫妇来这里度蜜月。”由此可

知，Santonia 最适合情侣度蜜月。故选 C。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据 Norway 中Norway is seen by many as a ski paradise ( 天堂), and not just

because of the long ski season and excellent skiing conditions. The main reason is that there are

children’s slopes to play on, red slopes to slide on, vast snow fields in the mountains to chase and,

importantly, real fun to ski on.“挪威被许多人视为滑雪天堂，这不仅仅是因为漫长的滑雪季节

和极佳的滑雪条件。主要原因是这里有可供儿童玩耍的斜坡，可以在红色的斜坡上滑行，还

有可以在山上追逐的广阔雪地，更重要的是，在上面滑雪真的很有趣。”由此可知，游客在

挪威的十二月份可以在极好的雪地上滑雪。故选 D。

I got this strange idea that I would run for student body president (学生会主席) when I was in

the eighth grade. To run for student body president is not a surprising decision for most outgoing and

popular people. But in fact, I tended to daydream, read books that were not on the required list, and

sat at the table at the cafeteria with the only two friends I had, Denise and Janice. What happened

within two months led me to the single best method to succeed in achieving something.

Claire was perfect-in-front-of-adults and had decent grades, though she was rude to me, which

motivated me to sign up to run against her for student body president. Denise decided we should

form a mastermind group to get me elected. We met everyday, right after school, reviewing a list of

students. We brainstormed reasons why each one might want to vote, in their own interests for me or

more likely against Claire.

We used a method we learned from Denise’s sister. It meant that we looked for students who

were most likely to influence a group of other students. Those are the people we approached first.

My narrow victory was a surprise to many, frankly, including the three of us.

That’s how I got my first taste of the power of what’s now called Collective Intelligence. With

the right model for how we meet, we become more valuable together than apart.

When a group commits to supporting each other by meeting regularly and acting by mutually

agreed upon rules of engagement, remarkable things will happen. We tend to bring the best out in

each other, as thousands have learned around the world through their mastermind groups. Individuals

become tight-knit teams. We become happier and higher-performing with and for each other. It is

never too late for you to start your own mastermind group of no more than seven members around a

strong sweet spot of mutual interest, which will definitely evolve into something different and more

meaningful over the years.

4. Why was it a surprising decision for the author to run for president?

A. She was lonely then. B. She was popular.

C. She was not very outgoing. D. She often daydreams.

5. What’s the way of Denise’s sister?

A. Helping hand out posters.

B. Looking for influential people.

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摘要：

高三英语试卷考生注意：1.本试卷共120分，考试时间100分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFourBestCountriestoVisitinEuropeGermanyAstheworld’slargestbeerfestival,OktoberfestattractsalargenumberofbeerloversfromallovertheworldeverySeptember.Inadditiontothebeer,duringthe...

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