江苏省江阴市四校2019-2020学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 【精准解析】
2019-2020 学年第一学期高二期中考试英语学科试题
第一部分:听力(共两节,每题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the man want to leave?
A. The service is too slow. B. The food is bad. C. The music is too
loud.
2. What does the woman do?
A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A shop assistant.
3. What has the man decided to do?
A. Continue his talkwith Mr. Black.
B. Go to see anengineer.
C. Check the schedule.
4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. On a bus. B. In a library. C. In a shop.
5. How did the man feel about his jump in the end?
A. Terrified. B. Disappointed. C. Excited.
第二节 (共 15 小题)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A restaurant. B. An accident. C. A magazine.
7. Why is The Sunflower closed now?
A. It will move to another town
B. The workers are on holiday.
C. It is under repair.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
8. What do we know about Mr. Bannister?
A. He lacks experience.
B. He worked on a trade deal last year. C. He is a new member of the company.
9. Who do the speakers think is suitable for the position in the end?
A. Amelia. B. Mr. Duncan. C. Ms. Templeton.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What are the speakers doing?
A Cooking. B. Watching TV. C. Doing shopping.
11. What does the man like best?
A. Ice cream. B. Milk. C. Cheese.
12. When does the conversation take place?
A. In the morning. B. In the late afternoon. C. At night.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Who gave the woman her first mountain bike?
A. Her father. B. Her uncle. C. Her brother.
14. Why did the woman slow down at one point in the Regional Championship?
A. The road was full of rocks.
B. She was too tired to speed up.
C. Someone appeared on the road suddenly.
15. What does the woman think is the most important before a race?
A Making sure the bike is in good condition. B. Looking at the route in advance.
C. Doing sports to keep fit.
16. What does the woman say about the clothes for a race?
A. They’re comfortable. B. They’re pretty. C. They’re tight.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. When does the Business Studies course start?
A. On June 5th. B. On June 12th. C. On July 11th.
18. What can the students bring with them during the course?
A. Business videos. B. Notebook computers. C. Mobile phones.
19. Where is the Business Studies Department?
A. Next to the staff car park.
B. On the left side of the science center.
C. Beside the main entrance of the college.
.
.
20. What language classes are provided this summer?
A. Japanese and German. B. French and Chinese. C. Italian and Spanish.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节(共 10 个小题:每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
Automatic dishwashers have been around for more than 100 years. It started
in 1886 with Josephine Cochrane, a woman in Shelbyville, Illinois. She was a
rich woman who could afford servants to wash her dishes, so she really didn’t
mind the work. What she did mind was that her servants broke the dishes. She
hosted quite a few dinner parties, and after every party the servants broke more
of her expensive dishes.
Finally, Cochrane took action. First, she measured her dishes and bent wire
into racks to hold them. Next, she put the racks on a wheel in a large copper
boiler. Then, the boiler sprayed hot, soapy water on the dishes as a motor
turned the wheel. After a hot water rinse(冲洗), the dishes were clean!
Josephine Cochrane’s friends were impressed with the machine and asked her
to build more. After that, word got out fast. Soon hotel and restaurant owners
who didn’t like broken dishes also were interested. Cochrane then knew that she
had a wonderful machine, so she received a patent from the government, which
said that only the inventor can make money from an invention. Then in 1893
Chicago held a World’s Fair where inventions from all over the world were
shown. Cochrane’s labor-saving machine was a big hit. Her dishwasher won the
highest award.
Cochrane’s company came out with a smaller machine in 1914. It was supposed
to be for the ordinary home, but it wasn’t an immediate success. Many homes
couldn’t produce the extremely hot water it needed. Also, in most homes,
dishwashing wasn’t considered very difficult compared to most other housework.
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