甘肃省武威市第十八中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题【精准解析】

3.0 cande 2024-08-27 4 4 122KB 19 页 3知币

侵权投诉

2019——2020 学年度第二学期期末试卷

高二英语

第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Great Activities for Nature Lovers

Hiking

One of the easiest and most accessible ways to get close to nature is by setting out on a good

old fashioned hike. Hiking generally doesn't require any fancy equipment or special skills, just a

piece of map and a thirst for adventure. This activity can be as relaxing as you make it.

Backcountry Camping

Why limit yourself to just a day hike when you can have a full weekend for a longer adventure?

Backcountry camping involves packing your tent，sleeping gear ,food, and water on your back to

set up camp in a remote location. I you’re an experienced hiker and camper ,this is an excellent way

to test your survival skills and explore the wilderness.

Mountain and Road Biking

Unlike long hikes through the woods biking allows you to cover more ground and travel farther

in nature. Mountain biking typically involves riding up and down steep slopes , between trees , and

over rocks. If this sounds too intense or your tires aren't suited for rugged terrain( 地形) , consider

taking a road bike on paved trails through forest preserves or along country roads.

Gardening

Contrary to popular belief, you don't have to travel beyond your own backyard to experience

the beauty of nature every day. If your personality is less adventurous or your mobility restricted,

consider planting a garden to grow your own vegetables , fruit , herbs，or flowers. There's

something truly satisfying about mixing up a salad with fresh ingredients you grow yourself. One of

the best parts about spending time in gardening is that it doesn't have to break your budget and

anyone can do it.

1. W hat do hikers need for hiking?

A. Practical skills. B. Necessary equipment.

C. A useful map. D. A relaxed mood.

2. W hat's NOT the advantage of gardening according to the text?

A. You don't need to go far to enjoy the beauty of nature.

B. It gives you a sense of satisfaction when cooking with fresh ingredients.

C. It doesn't take any energy or money to do it.

D. I’s easy to start it for anyone who likes it.

3. Which of the following can take you to travel farthest?

A. Hiking. B. Backcountry Camping.

C. Mountain and Road Biking. D. Gardening.

【答案】1. C 2. C 3. C

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种亲近大自然的户外活动。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段“Hiking generally doesn't require any fancy equipment or special skills,

just a piece of map and a thirst for adventure.”可知，徒步旅行通常不需要任何花哨的装备或特

殊的技能，只需要一张地图和对冒险的渴望。徒步者们需要一张有用的地图，故选 C。

【2题详解】

推理判断题。根据第三段中“ One of the best parts about spending time in gardening is that it

doesn't have to break your budget and anyone can do it.”可知，种花园最大的好处是不需要打破

预算，每个人都可以做到，并不是不花费时间 C. It doesn't take any energy or money to do it. 不

需要花费任何精力和金钱，表述与原文不符，故选 C。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段中“Unlike long hikes through the woods , biking allows you to cover

more ground and travel farther in nature.”可知，骑自行车可以是你在大自然中旅行地更远，故

选C。

【点睛】如何增加阅读理解的准确度---排除法。如第 2小题，问题是哪一项不是园艺的优势，

根据 Contrary to popular belief, you don't have to travel beyond your own backyard to experience

the beauty of nature every day.可知，不需走太远就可享受大自然，故 A项正确；根据 There's

something truly satisfying about mixing up a salad with fresh ingredients you grow yourself. 可知，

当你用自己种的蔬菜做饭时，会有一种满足感，故 B 项正确；根据最后一句“…and anyone

can do it.”可知，园艺非常简单，每一个热爱园艺的人都可以做，故 D项正确。通过排除法，

选择 C项。

Finding a suitable name for a baby is a big deal in China.When picking out a Chinese

name,parents usually select two or three characters that have a carefully thought out meaning, but

when deciding on an English name, many of them struggle.That's where Jessup and her company,

Special Name,come in. In the last few years, Jessup has helped name 677,900 Chinese babies, and

earned over $400,000 in the process, more than enough to pay her college fees.

Jessup came up with the idea for Special Name in 2015,after accompanying her father on a

business trip to China.One of her dad's business partners,a Mrs.Wang, asked her to help choose an

English name for her daughter.Jessup felt honored and quickly realized the importance of choosing a

proper name in Chinese culture.The woman wanted people to be surprised by the things her daughter

could achieve,so Jessup suggested the name"Eliza"after the character Eliza Doolittle from the play

Pygmalion.Mrs.Wang seemed delighted with Jessup's choice."If Mrs.Wang needed this

service,maybe other parents would as well,"Jessup thought.

After returning to UK,Jessup borrowed ￡1,500 from her parents and paid a web designer to

build a website,She then spent her free time filling up a database(数据库)with around 4,000 English

names,associating them with five major personality characteristics,like honesty and optimism.

In the beginning, Jessup offered the service for free to promote the website,but later,she started

charging fees.The business is almost completely self-sufficient,requiring only a small team in China

that manages technical operations.She updates the database each month,allowing her to focus full-

time on studies.

4. What's the purpose of Special Name?

A. To help Chinese teens go abroad.

B. To strengthen children's personalities.

C. To pick an English name for a Chinese baby.

D. To make a deal with Chinese parents.

5. What inspired Jessup to set up Special Name?

文档加载中……请稍候！
如果长时间未打开，您也可以点击刷新试试。

下载文档到电脑，查找使用更方便

3 知币 4人已下载

立即下载

摘要：

2019——2020学年度第二学期期末试卷高二英语第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGreatActivitiesforNatureLoversHikingOneoftheeasiestandmostaccessiblewaystogetclosetonatureisbysettingoutonagoodoldfashionedhike.Hikinggenerallydoesn'trequireanyfancyequipmentorspecialsk...

展开>> 收起<<

甘肃省武威市第十八中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题【精准解析】.doc

共19页,预览6页

还剩页未读，继续阅读

甘肃省武威市第十八中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题【精准解析】

相关推荐

开通VIP享超值会员特权

作者详情

相关内容

推荐作者

热门标签

举报选择: