安徽省合肥市庐巢八校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期期中测试英语试题 含解析
2023-2024 学年度第一学期第一次集体练习
高一英语
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do now?
A. Have dinner. B. Watch the news. C. Set the table.
2. How much was the kitchen table two years ago?
A. $80. B. $60. C. $20.
3. What does the man think of the doctor’s advice?
A. Disappointing. B. Unusual. C. Satisfying.
4. What are the speakers probably talking about?
A. A dictionary. B. A paper. C. A book.
5. When will the flowers be on show?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Waiter and customer. C. Husband and wife.
7. What does Cindy need?
A. A cake. B. Two eggs. C. Some coffee.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office. B. At school. C. At home.
9. Why does the man leave?
A. To work in another company.
B. To study abroad.
C. To live close to his family.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Who is Danny?
A. A clerk. B. A waiter. C. A chef.
11. Where is Danny working now?
A
.
In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a cafe.
12. What is Danny going to do next?
A. Make a cake. B. Give a short speech. C. Talk to his customers.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What did the man get this time?
A. The gold. B. The silver. C. The bronze.
14. How did the man feel at the second fence?
A. Quite excited. B. Rather tired. C. Absent-minded.
15. What happened at the water jump?
A. The man came off the horse.
B. The water made the horse nervous.
C. Something in the crowd upset the horse.
16. What will the man do tomorrow?
A. Run in another race. B. Be on a TV show. C. Visit a friend.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. How is the weather this morning?
A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.
18. Where is the speaker right now?
A. At the top of Mount Raven. B. In the newsroom. C. On a ski slope.
19. What is the lowest temperature tomorrow?
A. -7℃. B. -12℃. C. -20℃.
20. What does the speaker suggest skiers do tomorrow?
A. Stay indoors. B. Dress warmly. C. Watch sports news.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Over the last century, engineers all over the world have spared no effort to achieve the unachievable in bridge
design.
Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge
No bridge is as long as the Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge in the world. The 164.8-kilometre-long bridge
built in 2011 in China operates as part of the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway. The trip from Ningbo to
Jiaxing that previously took 4.5 hours has been reduced to two, thanks to this bridge.
Rio-Niterói Bridge
Completed in 1974, the Rio-Niterói Bridge in Brazil is the second-longest bridge in all of Latin America
connecting the cities of Rio and Niterói across the Guanabara Bay. The Rio-Niterói Bridge is technically known as
a “box-girder (箱形梁)” bridge, made of special concrete. It receives an astonishing 140,000 (or more) vehicles per
day.
Hartland Covered Bridge
The Hartland Covered Bridge is the world’s longest covered bridge. The 1,282-foot-long bridge was opened in
1901 and has been on Canada’s list of National Historic Sites since 1980. Although it was originally built without a
roof, the bridge was capped with wooden materials during the repairs in 1921.
Jiaozhou Bay Bridge
The newly-built Jiaozhou Bay Bridge in China was named “world’s longest bridge over water” by Guinness
Book of World Records in 2011, a title previously held by the Lake Pontchartrain Causeway. The dispute was
settled when the title of “longest continuous bridge over water” was given to the causeway, with the Jiaozhou Bay
Bridge receiving the title of “longest bridge over water”.
1. On which of the following can trains pass?
A. Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge. B. Rio-Niterói Bridge.
C. Hartland Covered Bridge. D. Jiaozhou Bay Bridge.
2. What is special about the Hartland Covered Bridge?
A. It is a busy bridge. B. It was built in 1980.
C. It has a roof. D. It is a wooden bridge.
3. Where can you find the longest bridge over water?
A. In America. B. In Brazil. C. In Canada. D. In China.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
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时间:2024-11-24
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