湖南省衡阳市湖湘教育三新探索协作体2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中联考 英语参考答案
英语参考答案 第 1 页(共 7 页)
2023 年11 月湖湘教育三新探索协作体高一期中联考
英语参考答案
56. has transformed/has been transformed 57. Located 58. the
59. which 60. for 61. recognition 62. to encourage
63. began 64. and 65. various
第一节【参考范文】
Dear Sir or Madam,
Thank you for reading my letter. Knowing that you’re recruiting volunteers for the Hangzhou Asian Games, I’m writing
to apply for this position.
My name is Li Hua. I'm good at English and my spoken English is so good that I have no difficulty communicating with
visitors. I am always ready to help others. I am glad to provide the best service for athletes and visitors during the games.
Besides, I have a rich knowledge of Chinese history, so I am not only a volunteer but also a carrier of Chinese culture.
It is an honor for me to be a volunteer of the Hangzhou Asian Games. So I’ll try my best to be the best one and contribute
to the success of the event. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节【参考范文】
After the first lap, he was near the back, and his legs ached. Still, he forced himself to go faster. Kevin Beadle, of course,
was far ahead of all the other runners. After the third lap, Jake was around the middle of the pack. His side was starting to hurt
and his breath burned in his lungs, but he would not let himself slow down. Whatever happened, it was up to him, not the
trainers. The fourth lap was the hardest yet, Jake’s whole body ached, not merely his legs. Just when Jake thought he couldn't
run another step, he spotted Anna in the crowd. Anna shouted to him, “Come on, Jake! You can do it!”
That gave Jake an extra burst of energy. Jake gritted his teeth and pushed on. At last Jake crossed the finishing line. He
was tenth—much better than he had expected! He bent over and tried to catch his breath. He was exhausted, but he felt pleased
with himself as well. Anna rushed over and gave Jake a great big hug, “You were great!” He looked over at the winner, Kevin
Beadle, who was standing with a group of admirers. But Jake didn't even care anymore. He knew that Beadle had not really
won at all. The trainers had won for him.
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
答案 B C A C A B A A C B A B A B C
题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B A C C D D B B C D A D B D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B C A C B G D C B F B C B D A
题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C D B C A A C B B D
A佳教育
A佳教育
{#{QQABZYQQgggIAAJAAQgCQwVyCAAQkAGCAIoGhBAAMAABwRFABAA=}#}
英语参考答案 第 2 页(共 7 页)
部分答案解析
【导语】这是一篇应用文,主要介绍了北京环球影城的四个主题乐园。
21. 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第三段第三句“Smaller in size, this Autobot is a warrior with a fearless spark who is
always ready to defend his friends.
(这个机器人的体型更小,他是一个无畏的战士,总是准备好保护他的朋友)
”,
其中 this Autobot 指的是前文提到的 Bumblebee(大黄蜂),故选 D。
22. 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。由第五段最后一句“Here you can meet Indominus Rex, the first hybrid created by Dr. Wu and
his colleagues.”(在这里,你可以见到由吴博士和他的同事创造的第一个杂交物种——暴虐霸王龙)推知,要想
看到暴虐霸王龙,应该去侏罗纪世界努布拉尔岛主题乐园,故选 D。
23. 【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。由文章的最后一段“Universal Beijing Resort will adhere to providing amazing park experience
to all guests. You can click here for more information.”(北京环球影城度假村将坚持为所有的游客提供精彩的公园
体验。你可以点击这里了解更多信息)推知,这是一个网站上的内容,故选 B。
【导语】这是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了学校的一个女孩邀请“我”和她的朋友一起吃午饭,但是我却想起了小学初
中时我带来妈妈做的一道中国菜——煎豆腐时,同学们捂着鼻子的那种尴尬的回忆。我本来以为女孩们会因为这个
疏远我,但是没想到她们却把妈妈做的煎豆腐全吃光了。
24. 【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。由第二段第一句“As I prepared to walk over to the table, memories of elementary and middle
school lunchtimes resurfaced.(当我准备走到桌子旁时,我对小学和中学午餐时间的记忆重新浮现出来)”此处
resurfaced 的意思是“重新露面”,与 appear again 是同义词。
25. 【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第一句和第二句“I remembered my embarrassment as my friends would hold their
noses when I brought homemade Chinese food.(我记得当我带自制中国菜时,我的朋友们捂着鼻子的那种尴尬)”
可知,小学和中学的午餐时间,每当“我”带妈妈做的煎豆腐时,朋友们都因为它散发出的洋葱和大蒜的味道
捂着鼻子。因此“我”害怕像以前那样感到尴尬,一到达新的午餐桌就试图把我的午餐盒藏起来。故选 C。
26. 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。由第五段的最后一句“虽然我没有吃到我妈妈的煎豆腐,但我充满了骄傲和感激”可知,
我感到骄傲和感激,故选 D。
27. 【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段的最后一句“完美,妈妈。如果可能的话,我明天还能吃煎豆腐吗?”可知,
作者将很高兴未来午餐吃煎豆腐。故选 A。
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了瑞幸咖啡与国内顶级造酒商贵州茅台合作,推出了一款茅台酒味的拿铁,
并迅速走红。
28. 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“The latte, packaged with an iconic(标志性的) Moutai label and containing less than
0.5 percent alcohol by volume of 53 degrees Moutai, soon became one of the most discussed topics on Chinese social
media ”可知,选 D。
29. 【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Before midday, some Luckin branches in Beijing quickly sold out of their Moutai-
flavored latte, and many of the shops had to close their online ordering systems as orders for the drink surged.”可知,由
于这种饮料的订单激增,许多商店不得不关闭其在线订购系统,故选 B。
30. 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段第二句“Luckin stated that people under 18 years old, pregnant women, drivers and
those who are allergic to alcohol are advised not to order the drink.”可知,建议 18 岁以下的人、孕妇、司机和那些
对酒精过敏的人不要点该饮料。故选 D。
31. 【答案】B
【解析】标题归纳题。根据第一段“In collaboration with Kweichow Moutai, the country’s top liquor maker, domestic
coffee chain Luckin Coffee introduced a Moutai-flavored latteon Monday, and it quickly became a hit.”可知,选 B。
A佳教育
A佳教育
{#{QQABZYQQgggIAAJAAQgCQwVyCAAQkAGCAIoGhBAAMAABwRFABAA=}#}
英语参考答案 第 3 页(共 7 页)
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章解释了我们不记得自己婴儿时期的原因、大脑从婴儿期到儿童早期的变化,以及这
对孩子的记忆意味着什么。
32. 【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。由第三段的最后一句“This increase correlates with a growth in the number of brain cells—called
neurons—and the connections between these cells.”可知,神经元数量的增长会影响孩子大脑的大小。
33. 【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。由第五段的第一句“Neuroscientists believe that the rapid rate at which brain cells are being
produced in childhood could be the cause of infantile amnesia.”可知,神经科学家认为,儿童时期脑细胞的快速产生
可能是婴儿健忘症的原因。
34. 【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。由第六段第一句“But it turns out that a child’s ability to remember things for long periods of time
improves gradually throughout childhood. ”可知,一个孩子的长时间记忆事物的能力会在整个童年时期逐渐提高。
故选 C。
35. 【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。由第七段、第八段可知,研究发现,童年经历会影响成年人的行为;蹒跚学步的孩子或婴
儿时期的积极经历可能会在他们遗忘之后继续影响他们的行为。因此作者对其影响的态度是客观的。故选 B。
【导语】这是一篇说明文。作者在文章中描述了一些保护眼睛的建议,以便我们能更好地保护自己的眼睛。
36. 【答案】G
【解析】根据上文“Unfortunately, they are simply unaware of the harmful effects that these digital devices have on the
eyes.”可知,此处应选 G项“提供一些简单的建议帮助解决数码设备带给眼睛的伤害”,可以承接上文,引出下
文,符合语境。故选 G项。
37. 【答案】D
【解析】根据上文“If you keep your eyes glued to a digital device without blinking or flexing them a bit, they will get
accustomed to that device distance.”可知,这种行为会导致有害的结果,让你会经历一些问题。D项符合题意。故
选D。
38. 【答案】C
【解析】根据此段的小标题 Adjust your screen lighting,可知 C项符合题意。故选 C。
39. 【答案】B
【解析】根据此段段首句“Your doctor may recommend you use specialized glasses to reduce glare and eyestrain from
your digital device.”可知 B项符合题意。故选 B。
40. 【答案】F
【解析】此处是段尾句,具有较强的概括总结性。根据上文,可知 F项符合题意。故选 F。
【导语】这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述作者去看医生时,在等侯室里遇到的其他人,他们刚开始都沉浸在自己的世界
中,不愿互相交流。后来作者发现自己的车出现故障,无法启动,并且手机也无法使用时,只好走回等候室向其他
人求助,没想到他们纷纷挺身而出,这让作者非常感动。
41. 【答案】B
【解析】根据后文的 Valentine’s Day 可得知。
42. 【答案】C
【解析】根据前后文,大家都在专注于做自己的事情,可得知答案选 C。
43. 【答案】B
【解析】同上。
44. 【答案】D
【解析】根据第一段,大家彼此之间都没有交流,作者可以和医生可以有所接触,因此答案选 D。
45. 【答案】A
【解析】根据后文的 cheerfully,得知应该进展顺利。
46. 【答案】C
【解析】运用排除法可得知,并且后文也出现了 car。
A佳教育
A佳教育
{#{QQABZYQQgggIAAJAAQgCQwVyCAAQkAGCAIoGhBAAMAABwRFABAA=}#}
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