山东省淄博市第四中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末学情自测英语试题

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淄博四中高 2021 级高二上学期学情自
测
英语
·
试卷
本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共
67 题，9
页，满分
150
分，测试用时
120
分钟。考试结束后只答
题卡中内容按要求拍照上传。
答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用
0
.
5
毫米的黑色签字笔书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。
第Ⅰ卷（共 95 分）
第一部分
听力(共两节，每小题
1.5
分，满分
30 分)
第一节
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听 完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did Grace borrow from Edward last week?
A. A bike. B. A book. C. Some money.
2. What color dress does the woman like best?
A. Red. B. Black. C. White.
3. When did the man last go to the library?
A. Yesterday.
B. The day before yesterday.
C. One week ago.
4. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Have a good rest. B. Exercise daily. C. work hard.
5. What does the boy think about swimming outside in cold days?
A Dangerous. B. Boring. C. Exciting.
第二节
听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出
5 秒
钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. How long have the speakers been waiting?
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
7. What does the woman want to be?
A
An engineer.B. A news reporter. C. An astronaut.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8 Where is the dance being held?
A. At school.
B. At the woman’s house.
C. At the man’s grandparents.
9. Why doesn’t the man like to dance?
A. He isn’t a good dancer.
B. He thinks it’s too tiring.
C. He feels uncomfortable when dancing.
10. When will the man leave his grandparents’?
A. On Monday night. B. On Friday night. C. On Sunday night
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. What will the man bring to the football game?
A. Drinks. B. Pizzas. C. Candy.
12. When is the next football game?
A. In 5 days. B. In 9 weeks. C. In 4 months.
13. What will the woman do this Friday?
A. Do farm chores. B. Watch TV at home. C. Go to a sports game.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the man looking for?
A. A watch. B. A magazine. C. A pair of
sunglasses.
15. What is the man going to do this afternoon?
A. Look at birds. B. Draw pictures. C. Go shopping.
16. Whose car is the man taking?
A. Sarah’s. B. Anna’s. C. The woman’s.
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Family members. C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What might the speaker’s job be?
A. A photographer. B. A tour guide. C. A
writer.
19. Where is the speaker now?
A. In the ball.
B. In the Egyptian section.
C. In the European section.
20. Why does the speaker like the Asian section?
A. Some of the items are borrowed.
B. Everything has an amazing story.
C. It has the oldest art of human beings.
第 二 部 分
阅 读 （ 共 两 节 ， 满 分
50
分）
第一节（共
15
小题；
每小题
2.5
分，满分
37.5
分） 阅读下列短文，
从每题所给的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to
fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem.
Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the
50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport’s rules require that a
race walker’s knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact
(
接触) with the
ground at all times. It’s this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn
Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass.
Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says, According to most calculations, race walkers
moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories(卡路里) per hour, which is approximately
twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000
or more calories per hour.
However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr. Norberg says. According to
her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers,
who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.
As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner’s knee, are uncommon
among race walkers. But the sport’s strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people
with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact, anyone wishing to try race
walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes
some practice.
21. Why are race walkers conditioned athletes?
A. They must run long distances. B. They are qualified for the marathon.
C. They have to follow special rules. D. They are good at swinging their legs.
22. What advantage does race walking have over running?
A. It’s more popular at the Olympics. B. It’s less challenging physically.
C. It’s more effective in body building. D. It’s less likely to cause knee injuries.
23. Which word best describes the author’s attitude to race walking?
A. Skeptical. B. Objective.
C. Tolerant. D. Conservative.
B
In the mid-1990s, Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. He left after seven months,
physically broken and having lost his mind. A few years later, still attracted to the country, he returned to
Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.
His visit, however, ended up involving a lot more than t ha
t
. Hence this book, Chasing the Sea: Lost Among
the Ghosts of Empire in Central Asia, which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan, where
millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea. It is the story of an American travelling to
a strange land, and of the people he meets on his way: Rustam, his translator, a lovely 24-year-old who picked up
his colorful English in California, Oleg and Natasha, his hosts in Tashkent, and a string of foreign aid workers.
This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan, made of friendliness and warmth, but also its darker side of society.
In Samarkand, Mr Bissell admires the architectural wonders, while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police
methods when suspected of drug dealing. In Ferghana, he attends a mountain funeral(葬礼)followed by a strange
drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust storms, diseases and fishing boats stuck miles
from the sea.
Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references, making his tale a well-rounded
picture of Uzbekistan, seen from Western eyes. His judgment and references are decidedly American, as well as
山东省淄博市第四中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末学情自测英语试题.docx

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