《浙江中考真题英语》浙江省宁波市2021年中考英语试题(解析版)

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宁波市 2021 年初中学业水平考试
英 语 试 题
考生须知:
1. 全卷分试题卷 I、试题卷 II 和答题卷。试题卷共 8,6个大题, 61 个小题,满分为 95
分。考试时长为 90 分钟
2. 请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。
3. 答题时,把试题卷 I的答案在答题卷 I上对应的选项位置用 2B 铅笔涂黑涂满。将试题卷
II 答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写,答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷 II 各题目规定区域
作答,做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
试题卷I
一、完形填空(本题有 15 小题,每小1,共计 15 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从 ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Larry seemed always silent and didn’t have any friend. His teacher Mr. Brown ___1___ this. One day, he
asked Larry to meet him after class. Mr. Brown said, “I see that you dont talk to anyone or show any ___2___ in
anything. What’s wrong?” Larry replied, “Sir, I have a very ___3___ life. I have to face some very sad incidents
and I keep ___4___ them. Because of this, I can’t focus my attention on anything and don’t even feel like talking to
___5___.”
Mr. Brown listened carefully, thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lemonade(柠檬汽水)?”
Larry felt a little ___6___ and nervously replied, “Yes, thank you!”
While ___7___ lemonade, Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose and kept the quantity of sugar low. Larry
made a ___8___ face as soon as he drank a sip of that lemonade. Seeing this, Mr. Brown asked “You don’t like it?”
“Um…it’s just there is a bit too much ___9___ in it,” Larry answered.
Mr. Brown stopped him, “Oh, it doesn’t matter. I will throw it away.” As the teacher was lifting the glass to
___10___, Larry stopped him and said, “Sir, please don’t throw it away. ___11___ we put a little more sugar in the
lemonade, it will be fine to drink.”
Hearing this, Mr. Brown said___12___, “This is what I want to hear from you. To improve the ___13___ of
lemonade, we don’t need to remove the salt from it, we can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot remove
sad things that have ___14___ happened to us, but we can add sweetness of good experiences in our life. If you
keep on crying about your ___15___, neither your present will be right nor the future will be bright.
Larry realized his problem and promised to live a positive life.
1. A. enjoyed B. noticed C. believed D. forgot
2. A. fear B. anger C. interest D. politeness
3. A. simple B. difficult C. quiet D. common
4. A. looking for B. learning from C. laughing at D. thinking about
5. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody
6. A. surprised B. tired C. bored D. shamed
7. A. buying B. cooking C. preparing D. drinking
8. A. serious B. friendly C. patient D. strange
9. A. sugar B. water C. salt D. lemonade
10. A. keep it away B. take it away C. drink it up D. use it up
11. A. If B. Since C. Although D. Unless
12. A. bravely B. coldly C. happily D. angrily
13. A. taste B. color C. shape D. smell
14. A. never B. already C. nearly D. seldom
15. A. style B. habit C. decision D. past
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C
13. A 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【分析】本文通过布朗先生给 Larry 盐水的故事,告诉我们:虽然不能去除已经发生在我们身上的悲伤的事
情,但我们可以在我们的生活中增加美好经历的甜蜜。
1题详解】
句意:他的老师布朗先生注意到了这一点。
enjoyed 欣赏;noticed 注意;believed 相信;forgot 忘记。根据“Larry seemed always silent and didn’t have any
friend.可知,Larry 总是沉默寡言,没有一个朋友,这是老师注意到的事情,故选 B
2题详解】
句意:我看到你不和任何人说话,对任何事都不感兴趣。
fear 害怕;anger 生气;interest 兴趣;politeness 礼貌。根据I see that you don’t talk to anyone”可知Larry
不和任何人说话,对什么都没兴趣,show interest in,固定短语,故选 C
3题详解】
句意:先生,我的生活很艰难。
simple 简单的difficult 困难的;quiet 安静的;common 共同的。根据“I have to face some very sad incidents”
可知,生活艰难,故选 B
4题详解】
句意:我不得不面对一些非常悲伤的事件,我一直在想它们。
looking for 寻找;learning from 向……学习laughing at 嘲笑;thinking about 考虑根据“I have to face some
very sad incidents and I keep…them.可知,忍不住一直想悲伤的事情,故D
5题详解】
句意:因此,我不能集中我的注意力在任何事情上,甚至不想和任何人说话。
anybody 任何人;somebody 某人;everybody 每个人;nobody 没有人。根据前文“I see that you don’t talk to
anyone”可知,不跟任何人讲话,故选 A
6题详解】
句意:Larry 有点吃惊地回答说是的,谢谢!
surprised 惊讶的;tired 劳累的;bored 无聊的;shamed 羞愧的。前文 Larry 正在抱怨自己的生活艰难,但是
老师突然问他要不要喝柠檬水,所以他很惊讶,故选 A
7题详解】
句意:在准备柠檬水时,布朗先生故意加了更多的盐,并保持低糖的量。
buying 买;cooking 做饭;preparing 准备;drinking 喝。根据“Would you like some lemonade(柠檬汽水)?”
可知,布朗先生去准备柠檬水,故选 C
8题详解】
句意:Larry 喝了一口柠檬水,就做了一个奇怪的表情。
serious 严肃的
friendly 友好的
patient 耐心的;
strange 奇怪的。根据“Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose
and kept the quantity of sugar low. ”可知,多盐少糖,所以味道很奇怪,故选 D
9题详解】
句意:Larry 回答说:太咸了。
sugar 糖;
water 水;
salt 盐;
lemonade 柠檬水。根据“Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose and kept the quantity
of sugar low. ”可知,多盐,所以很咸,故C
10 题详解】
句意:当老师举起杯子要把它拿走时,Larry 拦住他说:老师,请不要扔掉它。
keep it away 保持距离;take it away 拿走drink it up 喝光;use it up 用光。根据“I will throw it away.可知,
布朗先生要把它扔掉,故选 B
11 题详解】
句意:如果我们在柠檬水里多放一点糖,就可以喝了。
《浙江中考真题英语》浙江省宁波市2021年中考英语试题(解析版).pdf

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作者:envi 分类:中考真题 价格:3知币 属性:21 页 大小:455.19KB 格式:PDF 时间:2024-12-19

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